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Symptom flares in women with chronic pelvic pain: Questionnaire study within a cohort study (translational research in pelvic pain (TRiPP)) BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-19 Lydia Coxon, Celia Lugt, Andrew W. Horne, Emma Evans, Pedro Abreu‐Mendes, Lars Arendt‐Nielsen, Qasim Aziz, Christian M. Becker, Judy Birch, Ana Charrua, Lysia Demetriou, Joana Ferreira‐Gomes, Anja Hoffman, Lone Hummelshoj, Michal Krassowski, Claire E. Lunde, Jane Meijlink, Stacey A. Missmer, Danielle Perro, Krina T. Zondervan, Christine B. Sieberg, Francisco Cruz, Jens Nagel, Katy Vincent
ObjectiveTo quantify the variation, triggers and impact on quality of life of symptom flares in women with chronic pelvic pain (CPP).DesignCross‐sectional questionnaire within the Translational Research in Pelvic Pain clinical cohort study.SettingWomen with CPP, with subgroups of women with endometriosis (EAP), interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (BPS), comorbid endometriosis and interstitial
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Obstetric anal sphincter injuries during instrumental vaginal delivery: An observational study based on 18‐years of real‐world data BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-19 Kathrine Fodstad, Katariina Laine, Sari Räisänen
ObjectiveTo determine the prevalence and secular trends of obstetric anal sphincter injuries (OASIS) in vacuum and forceps deliveries in Norway, both with and without episiotomy.DesignPopulation‐based real‐world data collected during 2001–2018.SettingMedical Birth Registry Norway.Population or SampleNulliparous women with singleton foetuses in a cephalic presentation delivered by either vacuum or forceps
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Same‐day discharge after laparoscopic hysterectomy for benign/premalignant disease: A multicentre randomised controlled trial BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-18 Suzanne J. Dedden, Jacques W. M. Maas, Nicol A. C. Smeets, Dennis van Hamont, Freek A. Groenman, Arianne C. Lim, Huib A. A. M. van Vliet, Jan Willem van der Steeg, Jaklien C. Leemans, Patrick Meijer, Sander M. J. van Kuijk, Judith A. F. Huirne, Marlies Y. Bongers, Peggy M. A. J. Geomini
ObjectiveTo evaluate whether physical function and quality of life was influenced by discharge on the same‐day after a total laparoscopic hysterectomy.DesignMulticentre non‐inferiority randomised controlled trial.SettingFive teaching hospitals and two university hospitals in the Netherlands.PopulationPatients undergoing laparoscopic hysterectomy for benign or premalignant disease.MethodsFollowing informed
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Comparing the treatment of endometriosis‐related pain by excision of endometriosis or hysterectomy: A multicentre prospective cohort study BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-16 Jonathan Lewin, Arvind Vashisht, Martin Hirsch, Bassel H. Al‐Wattar, Ertan Saridogan
ObjectiveTo compare the effectiveness of endometriosis excision alone to excision plus hysterectomy, with and without bilateral oophorectomy, for endometriosis‐related symptoms.DesignMulticentre prospective cohort.SettingEighty‐six specialist endometriosis centres.PopulationWomen undergoing rectovaginal endometriosis surgery between 2009 and 2021.MethodsWe performed multivariable regression with random
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Stillbirth risk by fetal size among 126.5 million births in 15 countries from 2000 to 2020: A fetuses-at-risk approach BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-11 Yemisrach B. Okwaraji, Lorena Suárez-Idueta, Eric O. Ohuma, Ellen Bradley, Judith Yargawa, Veronica Pingray, Gabriela Cormick, Adrienne Gordon, Vicki Flenady, Erzsébet Horváth-Puhó, Henrik Toft Sørensen, Liili Abuladze, Mohammed Heidarzadeh, Narjes Khalili, Khalid A. Yunis, Ayah Al Bizri, Arturo Barranco, Aimée E. van Dijk, Lisa Broeders, Fawzya Alyafei, Tawa O. Olukade, Neda Razaz, Jonas Söderling
To compare stillbirth rates and risks for small for gestational age (SGA), large for gestational age (LGA) and appropriate for gestational age (AGA) pregnancies at 24–44 completed weeks of gestation using a birth-based and fetuses-at-risk approachs.
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Clinical algorithms for the monitoring and management of spontaneous, uncomplicated labour and childbirth BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-10 Julia Pasquale, Celina Gialdini, Mónica Chamillard, Virginia Diaz, Marcus J. Rijken, Joyce L. Browne, Mimi Tin Yan Seto, Ka Wang Cheung, Mercedes Bonet
The aim of this manuscript is to develop evidence-based clinical algorithms for the assessment and management of spontaneous, uncomplicated labour and vaginal birth. The population is pregnant women at any stage of labour, with singleton, term pregnancies considered to be at low risk of developing complications in health facilities in low and middle income countries. We searched for relevant published
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Menopausal stages and overactive bladder symptoms in middle-aged women: A cross-sectional study BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-11 Jungeun Park, Yoosoo Chang, Jae Heon Kim, Hye Rin Choi, Ria Kwon, Ga-Young Lim, Jiin Ahn, Kye-Hyun Kim, Hoon Kim, Yun Soo Hong, Di Zhao, Juhee Cho, Eliseo Guallar, Hyun-Young Park, Seungho Ryu
To examine the prevalence of overactive bladder (OAB) according to menopausal stages in middle-aged women.
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Optimising vaginal birth after caesarean in limited resource settings BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-10 Yinka Oyelese
CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT YO receives royalties from UpToDate and BMJ Best Practice as an author and also is on the Scientific Advisory Board for Sonio, LLC, but none of these are related in any way to this commentary.
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Most donor‐conceived people have good psychological health BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-10 Tessa Copp, Karin Hammarberg
The use of donor gametes to conceive is increasing in many high-income countries. One reason for this is that the average age of women at first birth has increased in the last few decades and is now around 30 years in many countries (oe.cd/fdb). This in turn increases the risk of age-related infertility and the need for donor eggs. There is also now more acceptance of non-traditional families, such
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Maternal asthma during pregnancy and risks of allergy and asthma in progeny: A systematic review and meta‐analysis BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-08 Andrea J. Roff, Joshua L. Robinson, Sarah J. Hammond, Jana Bednarz, Andrew Tai, Vicki L. Clifton, Janna L. Morrison, Kathryn L. Gatford
BackgroundClinical and preclinical evidence indicate that in utero maternal asthma exposure increases progeny asthma risk. Whether maternal asthma also increases the risks of progeny allergy is unclear.ObjectivesTo synthesise the available evidence on the relationship between in utero exposure to maternal asthma and postnatal asthma, wheezing and allergic diseases (Prospero: CRD42020201538).Search
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Caesarean section and anal incontinence in women after obstetric anal sphincter injury: A systematic review and meta‐analysis BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-05 Emily Carter, Rebecca Hall, Kelechi Ajoku, Jenny Myers, Rohna Kearney
BackgroundApproximately 50% women who give birth after obstetric anal sphincter injury (OASI) develop anal incontinence (AI) over their lifetime.ObjectiveTo evaluate current evidence for a protective benefit of planned caesarean section (CS) to prevent AI after OASI.Search StrategyMEDLINE/PubMed, Embase 1974–2024, CINAHL and Cochrane to 7 February 2024 (PROSPERO CRD42022372442).Selection CriteriaAll
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Cervical cerclage: An evolving evidence base BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-04 Lisa Story, Andrew Shennan
Cervical cerclage is an established intervention for the management of pregnancies at high risk of preterm birth. Although studies exist to support its use in certain situations, particularly in singleton pregnancies, many questions such as adjunct therapies and efficacy in specific subgroups of high‐risk women have not been fully elucidated. This review will assess the current evidence as well as
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Costs and carbon emissions of virtual preoperative visits implementation BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-04 Raanan Meyer, Kacey M. Hamilton, Rebecca J. Schneyer, Gabriel Levin, Mireille D. Truong, Matthew T. Siedhoff, Kelly N. Wright
The rise in carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere has contributed significantly to climate change, which has been called the greatest threat to human health.1, 2 The healthcare system accounts for 4.4% of all CO2 emissions worldwide, more than global aviation, with the United States contributing 27% of this effect.3, 4 Telemedicine has been adopted in various medical disciplines with the emergence
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Predictors, prevalence and outcome of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy in Nigerian tertiary health facilities: A secondary analysis of the Maternal and Perinatal Database for Quality, Equity and Dignity Programme BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-04 Aisha Abdurrahman, Aisha Nana Adamu, Adewale Ashimi, Oguntayo O. Adekunle, Stephen B. Bature, Labaran D. Aliyu, Owodunni Akeem, Hauwa Abdullahi, Tina Lavin, Sulaiman Daneji, Basiru Musa, Zulkiflu Muazu, Jamilu Tukur, Hadiza Shehu Galadanci
ObjectiveDetermine prevalence, risk factors and outcomes of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy (HDP).DesignCross‐sectional analysis of data captured in the Maternal and Perinatal Database for Quality, Equity and Dignity (MPD‐4‐QED) between September 2019 and August 2020.SettingFifty‐four referral level facilities in Nigeria.PopulationWomen whose pregnancy ended (irrespective of the location or duration
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Diagnosis and management of selective fetal growth restriction in monochorionic twin pregnancies: A cross-sectional international survey BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-02 Smriti Prasad, Asma Khalil, Jamie J. Kirkham, Andrew Sharp, Kerry Woolfall, Tracy Karen Mitchell, Odai Yaghi, Tracey Ricketts, Mariana Popa, Zarko Alfirevic, Dilly Anumba, Richard Ashcroft, George Attilakos, Carolyn Bailie, Ahmet A. Baschat, Christine Cornforth, Fabricio Da Silva Costa, Mark Denbow, Jan Deprest, Natasha Fenwick, Monique C. Haak, Louise Hardman, Jane Harrold, Andy Healey, Kurt Hecher
To identify current practices in the management of selective fetal growth restriction (sFGR) in monochorionic diamniotic (MCDA) twin pregnancies.
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Measuring HE4 alongside CA125 for ovarian cancer diagnosis: A pilot clinical study BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-03 S. Michael Crawford, Colin Evans, Alison Shaw, Chloe E. Barr, Emma J. Crosbie
CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT EJC is Chair of the Research Advisory Committee of the Eve Appeal. The authors have no conflicts of interest.
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Placental multimodal MRI prior to spontaneous preterm birth <32 weeks' gestation: An observational study BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-03 Megan Hall, Natalie Suff, Paddy Slator, Mary Rutherford, Andrew Shennan, Jana Hutter, Lisa Story
ObjectiveTo utilise combined diffusion‐relaxation MRI techniques to interrogate antenatal changes in the placenta prior to extreme preterm birth among both women with PPROM and membranes intact, and compare this to a control group who subsequently delivered at term.DesignObservational study.SettingTertiary Obstetric Unit, London, UK.PopulationCases: pregnant women who subsequently spontaneously delivered
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The journey from induction to birth and beyond BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-03 Makrina Savvidou
“I would rather stand three times with a shield in battle than give birth once.” (Euripides, Medea 251) Misoprostol, a synthetic analogue of prostaglandin E1, was approved in 1988, for the prevention and treatment of peptic ulcers associated with the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. It is hard to believe that a drug initially used by gastroenterologists could become a crucial medication
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Recognising acute lobar nephronia in pregnancy to improve outcomes BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-02 Junaid Rafi
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Fasting blood glucose as a screening measure for late‐onset gestational diabetes in the third trimester BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-02 Xiaoxia Tang, Jin Wei, Shaohua Wu, Sufang Wu
ObjectiveTo investigate the positive rate of late‐onset gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) by additional fasting blood glucose (FBG) screening at 32–34 gestational weeks (GW) and analyse the perinatal outcomes of late‐onset GDM after standard treatment.DesignAn Prospective cohort study.SettingSingle centre in China.Population1130 singleton pregnancies with negative GDM screening in their first and
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Postpartum haemorrhage and risk of cardiovascular disease in later life: A population‐based record linkage cohort study BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Su Mon Latt, Charles Opondo, Fiona Alderdice, Jennifer J. Kurinczuk, Rachel Rowe
ObjectiveTo investigate the association between postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) and subsequent cardiovascular disease.DesignPopulation‐based retrospective cohort study, using record linkage between Aberdeen Maternity and Neonatal Databank (AMND) and Scottish healthcare data sets.SettingGrampian region, Scotland.PopulationA cohort of 70 904 women who gave birth after 24 weeks of gestation in the period
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Maternal death by cancer in pregnancy: A descriptive study of the International Network on Cancer, Infertility and Pregnancy BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-06-25 Joosje H. Heimovaara, Evangeline A. Huis in ’t Veld, Christianne A. R. Lok, Alvaro Cabrera Garcia, Michael J. Halaska, Ingrid Boere, Mina Mhallem Gziri, Robert Fruscio, Rebecca C. Painter, Elyce Cardonick, Marry M. van den Heuvel-Eibrink, B. Masturzo, Kristel Van Calsteren, Lia van Zuylen, Frederic Amant
To characterise pregnant women diagnosed with primary or recurrent cancer who died during pregnancy, during delivery or within 1 year postpartum.
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Incidence distributions, risk factors and trends of vaginal cancer: A global population-based study BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-06-25 Junjie Huang, Sze Chai Chan, Wing Sze Pang, Fung Yu Mak, Yat Ching Fung, Veeleah Lok, Lin Zhang, Xu Lin, Don Eliseo Lucero-Prisno, Wanghong Xu, Zhi-Jie Zheng, Edmar Elcarte, Mellissa Withers, Martin C. S. Wong
This study aimed to investigate the incidence, risk factors and trends for vaginal cancer.
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Neurodevelopmental outcomes at 2 years in children who received sildenafil therapy in utero: The STRIDER randomised controlled trial BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-06-25 Andrew Sharp, Christine Cornforth, Richard Jackson, Jane Harrold, Mark A. Turner, Louise C. Kenny, Philip N. Baker, Edward D. Johnstone, Asma Khalil, Peter von Dadelszen, Aris T. Papageorghiou, Zarko Alfirevic, Brigitte Vollmer
Severe early-onset fetal growth restriction (FGR) causes stillbirth, neonatal death and neurodevelopmental impairment. Poor maternal spiral artery remodelling maintains vasoactive responsiveness but is susceptible to treatment with sildenafil, a phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor, which may improve perinatal outcomes.
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Comparing the psychological outcomes of donor and non‐donor conceived people: A systematic review BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-06-27 Charlotte Talbot, Nathan Hodson, Joanne Rose, Susan Bewley
BackgroundOver 70 000 donor‐conceived (DC) people have been born in the UK since 1991. Little is known about their long‐term psychological outcomes and no systematic review has assessed these.ObjectivesTo conduct a systematic review of the psychological experiences of DC people through childhood and adulthood (Prospero: CRD42021257863).Search strategySearches of Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied
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Vascular Ehlers‐Danlos syndrome and pregnancy: A systematic review BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-06-27 Théo Haem, Betty Benson, Amandine Dernoncourt, Jean Gondry, Jean Schmidt, Arthur Foulon
BackgroundVascular Ehlers‐Danlos syndrome (vEDS) is a hereditary connective tissue disorder associated with an elevated risk of vascular, uterine and digestive complications. Managing pregnancy in this context can be a challenge.ObjectivesTo systematically review the literature data on the complications in pregnancy associated with vEDS.Search strategyWe searched the Pubmed Medline and Embase databases
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Reconstructive surgery for women with female genital mutilation: A scoping review BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-06-24 Aurora Almadori, Stefania Palmieri, Christie Coho, Catrin Evans, Soheir Elneil, Juliet Albert
BackgroundFemale genital mutilation (FGM) is a global public health concern. However, reconstructive surgery remains unavailable in many countries.ObjectivesThis scoping review, guided by Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) principles, explores indications, referral routes, eligibility, care pathways and clinical outcomes of reconstructive surgery for FGM.Search strategyMedical Subject Headings (MeSH) terms
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Changes in the prevalence of maternal chronic conditions during pregnancy: A nationwide age–period–cohort analysis BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-06-20 Louise Lundborg, Cande V. Ananth, K. S. Joseph, Sven Cnattingius, Neda Razaz
ObjectiveTo estimate temporal changes in the prevalence of pre‐existing chronic conditions among pregnant women in Sweden and evaluate the extent to which secular changes in maternal age, birth cohorts and obesity are associated with these trends.DesignPopulation‐based cross‐sectional study.SettingSweden, 2002–2019.PopulationAll women (aged 15–49 years) who delivered in Sweden (2002–2019).MethodsAn
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Acute symptoms of depression and traumatic stress in men and women who terminate pregnancy after the detection of fetal anomaly: A prospective observational study BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-06-20 Mona Bekkhus, Aurora Oftedal, Guttorm Haugen, Berit Mortensen, Anne Kaasen
ObjectiveTo assess acute and long‐term stress in men and women after the detection of fetal anomalies leading to pregnancy termination.DesignProspective observational study.SettingTertiary referral centre for fetal medicine.PopulationFrom the initial sample of 180 pregnant women with a fetal anomaly detected by ultrasound examination, a total of 87 women terminated their pregnancy, with 72 partners
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Pregnancy and birth complications and long-term maternal mental health outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-06-18 Elizabeth O. Bodunde, Daire Buckley, Eimear O'Neill, Sukainah Al Khalaf, Gillian M. Maher, Karen O'Connor, Fergus P. McCarthy, Karolina Kublickiene, Karen Matvienko-Sikar, Ali S. Khashan
Few studies have examined the associations between pregnancy and birth complications and long-term (>12 months) maternal mental health outcomes.
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Maternal morbidity and death associated with pregnancy loss before 28 weeks in Nigeria BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-06-10 Saturday J. Etuk, Ngozi Orazulike, Aniekan M. Abasiattai, Lawrence O. Omo-Aghoja, Anthonia Njoku, Adedapo B. Ande, Charles Uwagboe, Solomon Igbarumah, Isa Ayuba Ibrahim, Patrick Ekpebe, Sunny Ochigbo, Eno Etim Nyong, Amarabia Ibeawuchi, Ebe Idemudia, Joyce Okagua, Andrew Eigbedion, Bose Ezekwe, Oyedeji Oladele Adeyemi, Tina Lavin, Jamilu Tukur
To determine the prevalence of maternal morbidity and death from pregnancy loss before 28 weeks in referral-level hospitals in Nigeria.
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Maternal and neonatal outcomes among spontaneous vaginal births occurring in or out of water following intrapartum water immersion: The POOL cohort study BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-06-10 Julia Sanders, Christy Barlow, Peter Brocklehurst, Rebecca Cannings-John, Susan Channon, Judith Cutter, Billie Hunter, Mervi Jokinen, Fiona Lugg-Widger, Sarah Milosevic, Chris Gale, Rebecca Milton, Leah Morantz, Shantini Paranjothy, Rachel Plachcinski, Michael Robling
Warm water immersion during labour provides women with analgesia and comfort. This cohort study aimed to establish among women using intrapartum water immersion analgesia, without antenatal or intrapartum risk factors, whether waterbirth is as safe for them and their babies as leaving the water before birth.
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Neonatal jaundice incidence, risk factors and outcomes in 54 referral-level facilities in Nigeria BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-06-10 Sunny Ochigbo, Patrick Ekpebe, Eno Etim Nyong, Okonkwo Ikechukwu, Amarabia Ibeawuchi, Andrew Eigbedion, Oyedeji Oladele Adeyemi, Aniekan Abasiattai, Ngozi Orazulike, Mabel Ekott, Lawrence Omo-Aghoja, Babatunde Ande, Charles Uwagboe, Solomon Igbarumah, Ebenovbe Idemudia, Joyce Okagua, Tina Lavin, Luz Gibbons, Eugenia Settecase, Anthonia Njoku, Isa Ayuba Ibrahim, Saturday Etuk
To determine the incidence, risk factors and outcomes of babies with neonatal jaundice in a network of referral-level hospitals in Nigeria.
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Polybrominated diphenyl ethers and gestational weight gain: a multi-center prospective cohort study BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-06-09 Zifan Wang, Paige L. Williams, Andrea Bellavia, Blair J. Wylie, Kurunthachalam Kannan, Michael S. Bloom, Kelly J. Hunt, Michele R. Hacker, Cuilin Zhang, Tamarra James-Todd
To evaluate the associations of plasma polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) concentrations in early pregnancy with gestational weight gain (GWG).
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Antenatal pyelonephritis hospitalisation trends, risk factors and associated adverse outcomes: A retrospective cohort study BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-06-05 Christy Gandhi, Timothy Wen, Lilly Y. Liu, Whitney A. Booker, Mary E. D'Alton, Alexander M. Friedman
To analyse trends, risk factors and adverse outcomes associated with antenatal pyelonephritis hospitalisations.
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The Use of Expanded Carrier Screening in Reproductive Medicine BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-06-05 J. Elson, A. Drakeley, C. Achilli, N. Canham, C. Kulke
Expanded carrier screening (ECS) is a genetic screening test carried out by analysing a blood sample. This screen can be used to detect whether the individual unknowingly carries gene variants associated with common genetic conditions, such as cystic fibrosis, that may be passed on to their children. It is typically performed in reproductive medicine for those who are considering having a family either
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First do no (net) harm BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-06-03 Emma J. Crosbie
“If the whole material medica, as now used, could be sunk to the bottom of the sea, it would be all the better for mankind – and all the worse for the fishes.” (Oliver Wendell Holmes Senior, Massachusetts Medical Society, 1861 1 ) The quote above highlights the well-used medical phrase “Primum non nocere” or “First do no harm” and is advice used to warn against over treatment.2 In Obstetrics and Gynaecology
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Accuracy of sonographic lower segment thickness and prediction of vaginal birth after caesarean in a resourced-limited setting; Prospective study BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-06-03 Charles Adu-Takyi, Rafique Munazzah, Yaw Gyanteh Owusu, Atta Owusu-Bempah, Bernard Arhin, Henry Sakyi Opare-Addo, Amponsah Peprah, Sally L. Collins, Theophilus Adu-Bredu
To assess the accuracy of ultrasound measurement of the lower uterine segment (LUS) thickness against findings at laparotomy, and to investigate its correlation with the success rate of vaginal birth after one previous caesarean delivery (CD) in a resource-limited setting.
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Improving trustworthiness in research in women's health is a joint effort BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-31 Janneke van ‘t Hooft, Bassel H. AI Wattar, Khalid S. Khan
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Determinants and outcomes of preterm births in Nigerian tertiary facilities BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-31 Iretiola Bamikeolu Fajolu, Iyabode Olabisis Florence Dedeke, Timothy A. Oluwasola, Lawal Oyeneyin, Zainab Imam, Ezra Ogundare, Ibijoke Campbell, Bola Akinkunmi, Ekundayo O. Ayegbusi, Efeturi Agelebe, Ayodeji K. Adefemi, David Awonuga, Olusoji Jagun, Qasim Salau, Bankole Kuti, Olukemi Oluwatoyin Tongo, Tajudeen Adebayo, Damilola Adebanjo‐Aina, Emmanuel Adenuga, Idowu Adewumi, Tina Lavin, Jamilu Tukur
ObjectiveTo describe the incidence, and sociodemographic and clinical factors associated with preterm birth and perinatal mortality in Nigeria.DesignSecondary analysis of data collected through the Maternal Perinatal Database for Quality, Equity and Dignity (MPD‐4‐QED) Programme.SettingData from births in 54 referral‐level hospitals across Nigeria between 1 September 2019 and 31 August 2020.PopulationA
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Implication of United States abortion policies on quantity and impact of abortion‐related research BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-30 Gabriel Levin, Yoav Brezinov, Kacey M Hamilton, Raanan Meyer
Until June 2022, when the US Supreme Court overturned the 1973 Roe versus Wade ruling, abortions had been legal in every US state.1 However, abortion regulations differed between states, ranging from restrictive to protective, and have affected patients' access to abortion services, especially in vulnerable populations.2 Abortion regulations have further impacted physicians and medical institutes.3
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Natural history of pelvic floor disorders before and after hysterectomy for gynaecological cancer BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-30 Robyn Brennen, Kuan Yin Lin, Linda Denehy, Sze‐Ee Soh, Thomas Jobling, Orla M. McNally, Simon Hyde, Helena Frawley
ObjectiveTo investigate the prevalence and severity of pelvic floor disorders (PFD), and the associations between treatment type and PFD, and cancer stage and PFD in patients before and after hysterectomy for gynaecological cancer; and the changes in outcomes over time.DesignLongitudinal cohort study.SettingGynaecological oncology outpatient clinics.PopulationPatients undergoing hysterectomy for endometrial
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Retraction: Management of Impacted Fetal Head at Caesarean Birth BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-30
K. Cornthwaite, R. Bahl, C. Winter, Wright, J. Kingdom, K. Walker, G. Tydeman, A. Briley, M. Schmidt‐Hansen, T. Draycott, and the Royal College of Obstetricians & Gynaecologists. Management of Impacted Fetal Head at Caesarean Birth. BJOG. 2023;130(12):e40–e64, https://doi.org/10.1111/1471‐0528.17534.The above article, published on June 12, 2023, in Wiley Online Library (Wiley Online Library), has been
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Novel technique of laparoscopic mid‐urethral autologous rectus fascial sling for stress urinary incontinence BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-30 Abdalla M. Fayyad, Moath R. Hasan
Serious concerns have been raised over the safety of vaginal mesh tapes for stress urinary incontinence (SUI). Autologous rectus fascial sling and the more recent ‘sling on a string’ through a laparotomy are gaining popularity as native tissue options for SUI. We describe a novel technique of laparoscopic mid‐urethral autologous rectus fascial sling for SUI. Ten patients underwent this new technique
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In utero aspirin exposure and child neurocognitive development: A propensity score‐matched analysis BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-29 Jing Zhu, Yuexin Gan, Cuiping Yang, Wei Gu, Yanlin Wang, Jun Zhang, Zhiwei Liu
ObjectiveTo evaluate the association between a short‐period, high‐dose in utero aspirin exposure and child neurocognitive development.DesignA propensity score‐matched analysis of a multicentre prospective cohort study.SettingThe US Collaborative Perinatal Project (1959–1976).PopulationA total of 50 565 singleton live births with maternal information.MethodsWe performed a propensity score matching to
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The carbon footprint of nitrous oxide use for birth BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-29 Bernd Froessler, Michaela Malek, Mathonsi Jila, Anupam Parange, Thu‐Lan Kelly
CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATAEMENT The authors have no conflict of interest.
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ChatGPT, Google and healthcare institution sources of postoperative patient instructions BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-27 Hinpetch Daungsupawong, Viroj Wiwanitkit
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Optimal outcomes in gynae‐oncology require honest and respectful conversations: Between ourselves and with our patients BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-27 Jo Morrison
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Spontaneous haemoperitoneum: Arterial versus venous haemorrhage BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-27 Shunji Suzuki
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Validity of self‐reported hysterectomy and oophorectomy in a population‐based cohort: The HUNT study BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-27 Tina E. Rosland, Nora Johansen, Bjørn O. Åsvold, Are H. Pripp, Astrid H. Liavaag, Trond M. Michelsen
ObjectiveTo validate self‐reported hysterectomy and bilateral oophorectomy.DesignValidation study.SettingLarge population‐based cohort study in Norway: The Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT).PopulationThe Trøndelag Health Study 2 and 3 (HUNT2 and HUNT3) included questions on gynaecological history. Women who answered questions regarding hysterectomy and/or oophorectomy were included. In total, 30 263 women
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Author reply BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-27 A. Al Khatib, P. Sagot, J. Cottenet, M. Aroun, C. Quantin, T. Desplanches
We thank Dr Yavuz and Prof. Karaca for their interest in our article and their comments.1 This letter gives us the opportunity to clarify the two issues raised. The first concerns the definition of postpartum haemorrhage (PPH). The validity and utility of the various definitions of PPH and major PPH is a crucial issue.2 PPH is a multifaceted complication that requires a variety of definitions to capture
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Reproductive history of parous women and urinary incontinence in midlife: A National Birth Cohort follow‐up study BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-27 Anne Cathrine Kjeldsen, Katja Albert Taastrøm, Ditte Gommesen, Sarah Hjorth, Susanne Axelsen, Ellen Aagaard Nohr
ObjectiveTo investigate how reproductive history was associated with urinary incontinence in midlife.DesignA follow‐up study.SettingDenmark.PopulationA total of 39 977 mothers who participated in the Maternal Follow up (2013–2014) in the Danish National Birth Cohort. National registries provided their reproductive history.MethodsHow parity, mode of birth and obstetric tears associated with urinary
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Examining the association of hysterectomy with and without oophorectomy on cardiovascular disease and all‐cause, cardiovascular or cancer mortality: A systematic review and meta‐analysis BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-15 Yuge Chen, Fengjuan Li, Lei Liang, Huiling Hua, Shizheng Liu, Zihe Yu, Qiuyu Chen, Shufeng Huang, Pei Qin
BackgroundThe associations between hysterectomy and cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality remains unlcear and a meta‐analysis with cohort studies is lacking.ObjectivesThis study aimed to conduct a systematic review and meta‐analysis of cohort studies to investigate the relationship between hysterectomy and CVD, coronary heart disease (CHD), stroke, heart failure, and all‐cause, cardiovascular
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Self‐reported respiratory and gastrointestinal outcomes in children with isolated congenital diaphragmatic hernia: A prospective multicentre study BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-15 Mary Patrice Eastwood, Lennart Van der Veeken, Luc Joyeux, Laura Salazar, Juan Otano, Rashmi d'Souza, Martin Sidler, Francesca Maria Russo, Jordi Prat, Paolo de Coppi, Eduard Gratacós, Jan Deprest
ObjectiveTo evaluate medium‐term self‐reported respiratory and gastrointestinal (GI) outcomes in children with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH).DesignSelf‐reported respiratory and GI outcomes correlated with prenatal severity indicators.SettingProspective study at three fetal medicine units.PopulationFamilies of children prenatally diagnosed with isolated, left‐sided CDH surviving for >1 year
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Investigation and Care of a Small-for-Gestational-Age Fetus and a Growth Restricted Fetus (Green-top Guideline No. 31) BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-13 R. Katie Morris, Edward Johnstone, Christoph Lees, Victoria Morton, Gordon Smith
1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE The purpose of this guideline is to provide advice, based on the best evidence available, to guide clinicians regarding the investigation and care of the small-for-gestational-age (SGA) fetus and growth restricted fetus. The guideline reviews the risk factors for these conditions and provides recommendations regarding surveillance, diagnosis, and management, including recommendations
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Stillbirth mortality by Robson ten-group classification system: A cross-sectional registry of 80 663 births from 16 hospital in sub-Saharan Africa BJOG An Int. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. (IF 4.7) Pub Date : 2024-05-10 Claudia Hanson, Kristi Sidney Annerstedt, Maria Del Rosario Alsina, Muzdalifat Abeid, Hussein L. Kidanto, Helle Mölsted Alvesson, Andrea B. Pembe, Peter Waiswa, Jean-Paul Dossou, Effie Chipeta, Manuela Straneo, Lenka Benova
To assess stillbirth mortality by Robson ten-group classification and the usefulness of this approach for understanding trends.