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Chlorhexidine-alcohol compared with povidone-iodine-alcohol skin antisepsis protocols in major cardiac surgery: a randomized clinical trial Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-11-12 Matthieu Boisson, Géraldine Allain, Jean-Christian Roussel, Nicolas d’Ostrevy, Silvia Burbassi, Pierre Demondion, Paul-Michel Mertes, François Labaste, Thomas Kerforne, Bertrand Rozec, Vedat Eljezi, Konstantinos Zannis, Pascal Leprince, Walid Oulehri, Vincent Minville, Sabrina Seguin, Ambre Loiodice, Stéphane Ruckly, Jean-Christophe Lucet, Jean-François Timsit, Olivier Mimoz
Purpose Whether skin disinfection of the surgical site using chlorhexidine-alcohol is superior to povidone-iodine-alcohol in reducing reoperation and surgical site infection rates after major cardiac surgery remains unclear. Methods CLEAN 2 was a multicenter, open-label, randomized, two-arm, assessor-blind, superiority trial conducted in eight French hospitals. We randomly assigned adult patients undergoing
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Sepsis: key insights, future directions, and immediate goals. A review and expert opinion Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-11-12 Ignacio Martin-Loeches, Mervyn Singer, Marc Leone
This review explores the current landscape and evolving understanding of sepsis, highlighting both challenges and future directions. Sepsis remains a major global health burden, with diverse clinical presentations complicating timely diagnosis and management. Existing definitions, including the Sepsis-3 criteria, emphasize the importance of organ dysfunction, yet early sepsis detection remains limited
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Air pollutant exposure and mortality risk of critically ill patients Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-11-12 Chen Li, Huzhi Yao, Zhanpeng Wang, Zhicheng Fang, Peng Jia, Jingjun Lv
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Beta-blockers as antiarrhythmics in septic shock: a light at the end of the tunnel? Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-11-12 Martin Balik, G. Tavazzi, M. Slama
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Personalized positive end-expiratory pressure in spontaneously breathing patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome by simultaneous electrical impedance tomography and transpulmonary pressure monitoring: a randomized crossover trial Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-11-11 Tommaso Mauri, Domenico L. Grieco, Elena Spinelli, Marco Leali, Joaquin Perez, Valentina Chiavieri, Tommaso Rosà, Pierluigi Ferrara, Gaetano Scaramuzzo, Massimo Antonelli, Savino Spadaro, Giacomo Grasselli
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Identifying and treating hypoactive delirium: back to square one? Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-11-06 Julia Tavares-Pereira, Luísa Pereira Novaes, Mariana Luz, Bruna Brandao Barreto, Dimitri Gusmao-Flores
No Abstract
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Comment on: European Society of Intensive Care Medicine guidelines on end of life and palliative care in the intensive care unit. Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-11-06 Michael J. O’Leary
The European Society of Intensive Care Medicine, through its multi-disciplinary panel, is to be congratulated for developing fairly comprehensive guidelines on end-of-life and palliative care in the intensive care unit, which highlight the poor quality of evidence and the need for research in these domains [1]. Unfortunately, there is a significant and important omission in these guidelines which is
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Central venous catheter insertion site and infection prevention in 2024. Author’s reply Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-11-04 Nicolas Massart, Vincent Cosme, Florian Reizine, Arnaud Friggeri, Alain Lepape
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Non-synchronized unassisted spontaneous ventilation may minimize the risk of high global tidal volume and transpulmonary pressure, but it is not free from pendelluft Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-11-04 Rodrigo A. Cornejo, Roberto Brito, Daniel H. Arellano, Caio C. A. Morais
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Reflections on awake prone positioning in COVID-19: considerations on body inclination, respiratory support, and patient variability Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-11-04 Yuxian Wang, Shengyu Hao, Jieqiong Song, Ming Zhong
No Abstract
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Optimizing meropenem infusion: the importance of concentration and stability Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-11-04 Matteo Marzaroli, Alberto Zangrillo, Giacomo Monti
No Abstract
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The nature of clinical research: even a clear answer gives rise to many other questions Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-11-04 Michael C. Reade, David Liu
No Abstract
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Skin decontamination to prevent infections in the intensive care unit Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-31 Marc Bonten, Bruno Martins Tomazini, Stephan Harbarth
Intensive care unit (ICU)-acquired infections can be serious complications of medical care of critically ill patients. Despite multiple tested and implemented preventive measures for such infections, their incidence is persistently high, whereas coherence of infection prevention practices in ICUs across the globe remains low. The heterogeneity in practice reflects the—perceived—low level of evidence
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Protocolized fluid balance neutralization during continuous renal replacement therapy Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-31 Raghavan Murugan, John Prowle, William Beaubien-Souligny
International guidelines recommend net extracorporeal fluid removal (i.e., net ultrafiltration [UFNET]) for critically ill patients with oliguric acute kidney injury (AKI) and fluid overload [1]. However, the optimal approach to UFNET remains unclear, with significant global variation in clinical practice [2, 3]. Key uncertainties include when to initiate fluid removal, the appropriate volume and rate
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Preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia non-pharmacologically Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-30 Manuel Krone, Christian Seeber, Peter Nydahl
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Managing blood glucose control in the intensive care unit Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-29 Jan Gunst, Guillermo E. Umpierrez, Greet Van den Berghe
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How I perform diaphragmatic ultrasound in the intensive care unit Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-29 Greet Hermans, Alexandre Demoule, Leo Heunks
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Is fludrocortisone the missing piece in septic shock? A closer look. Author's reply Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-29 James Walsham, Balasubramanian Venkatesh
No Abstract
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Utilization and outcomes of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in patients with cirrhosis Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-29 Spencer R. Goble, Yasmin O. Ali, Thomas M. Leventhal
No Abstract
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Critical care admissions and outcomes in pregnant and postpartum women: a systematic review Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-28 Swagata Tripathy, Neha Singh, Aparajita Panda, Subhasish Nayak, Nivedita Jayanti Bodra, Suma Rabab Ahmad, Madhusmita Parida, Monalisa Sarkar, Soumya Sarkar
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Implementation of a novel retrograde implantation technique for distal limb perfusion during extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-28 Yalin Yildirim, Stefan Kluge, Hermann Reichenspurner, Alexander M. Bernhardt, Simon Pecha
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The paracetamol challenge in intensive care: going green with paracetamol Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-28 Nicole Hunfeld, Dick Tibboel, Diederik Gommers
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Interventions to reduce low-value care in intensive care settings: a scoping review of impacts on health, resource use, costs, and the environment Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-25 Jake T. W. Williams, Florencia Moraga Masson, Forbes McGain, Rachel Stancliffe, Julia K. Pilowsky, Nhi Nguyen, Katy J. L. Bell
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Spontaneous breathing trials should be adapted for each patient according to the critical illness. A new individualised approach: the GLOBAL WEAN study Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-25 Mathieu Capdevila, Yassir Aarab, Clement Monet, Audrey De Jong, Aurelie Vonarb, Julie Carr, Nicolas Molinari, Xavier Capdevila, Laurent Brochard, Samir Jaber
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My echo checklist in venoarterial ECMO patients Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-25 Ouriel Saura, Alain Combes, Guillaume Hekimian
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Heart rate control in septic shock with tachycardia Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-25 Ajay Kumar Jha
No Abstract
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Integrating multidisciplinary expertise in postoperative noninvasive ventilation management. Authors’ reply Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-25 Audrey De Jong, Joris Pensier, Samir Jaber
No Abstract
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Beyond borders: the impact of international fellowships on professional and personal development Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-23 Stephan von Düring, Damian Ratano, Brian Cuthbertson
Intensive Care Medicine (ICM) is a specialized field that has evolved significantly from its origins, where critically ill patients were managed by general hospital physicians [1]. Over time, ICM has developed into a distinct discipline requiring intensivists to possess a deep understanding of human pathophysiology, critical illness, and the management of life-threatening conditions, while also leading
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Terlipressin use in hepatorenal syndrome-acute kidney injury in cirrhosis Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-23 Florence Wong, Stephen C. Pappas
No Abstract
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Causal inference can lead us to modifiable mechanisms and informative archetypes in sepsis Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-21 J. Kenneth Baillie, Derek Angus, Katie Burnham, Thierry Calandra, Carolyn Calfee, Alex Gutteridge, Nir Hacohen, Purvesh Khatri, Raymond Langley, Avi Ma’ayan, John Marshall, David Maslove, Hallie C. Prescott, Kathy Rowan, Brendon P. Scicluna, Christopher Seymour, Manu Shankar-Hari, Nathan Shapiro, W. Joost Wiersinga, Mervyn Singer, Adrienne G. Randolph
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Invasive fungal infections in non-neutropenic patients Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-21 Louis Kreitmann, Stijn Blot, Saad Nseir
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Effect of albumin bolus therapy on vasopressor requirement after cardiac surgery? Author’s reply Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-21 Geoffrey J. Wigmore, Adam M. Deane, Jeffrey J. Presneill, Rinaldo Bellomo
No Abstract
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Set reliable hypothesis when using ICEMAN to assess credibility of subgroup analysis. Authors’ reply Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-21 Frederik M. Nielsen, Thomas L. Klitgaard, Morten H. Møller, Olav L. Schjørring, Bodil S. Rasmussen
No Abstract
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Accuracy of continuous glucose monitoring systems in intensive care unit patients: a scoping review Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-17 Christian G. Nielsen, Milda Grigonyte-Daraskeviciene, Mikkel T. Olsen, Morten H. Møller, Kirsten Nørgaard, Anders Perner, Johan Mårtensson, Ulrik Pedersen-Bjergaard, Peter L. Kristensen, Morten H. Bestle
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EFFECT of daily antiseptic bathing with octenidine on ICU-acquired bacteremia and ICU-acquired multidrug-resistant organisms: a multicenter, cluster-randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over study Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-17 Tiffany Schaumburg, Norbert Köhler, Yasmine Breitenstein, Susanne Kolbe-Busch, Dirk Hasenclever, Iris F. Chaberny
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Fluid balance neutralization secured by hemodynamic monitoring versus protocolized standard of care in patients with acute circulatory failure requiring continuous renal replacement therapy: results of the GO NEUTRAL randomized controlled trial Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-17 Laurent Bitker, Claire Dupuis, Pierre Pradat, Guillaume Deniel, Kada Klouche, Mehdi Mezidi, Louis Chauvelot, Hodane Yonis, Loredana Baboi, Julien Illinger, Bertrand Souweine, Jean-Christophe Richard
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Adjusting risk of acute kidney injury for time on controlled mechanical ventilation in acute respiratory distress syndrome: victim or partner in crime? Authors’ reply Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-17 Edoardo Antonucci, David Chen, Matthieu Legrand
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Prolonged versus shorter awake prone positioning in COVID-19: clinical outcomes and future implications Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-17 Ling Liu, Qin Sun, Yi Yang, Haibo Qiu, Arthur Slutsky
No Abstract
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The choice of resuscitation fluids—Ionic composition matters. Author’s reply Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-17 Yaseen M. Arabi, Emilie Belley-Cote, Daniel De Backer, Morten H. Møller, Fayez AlShamsi
We would like to thank Mertzlufft for raising the issue of importance of the physiological composition of crystalloid fluids [1]. In the process of guideline generation, we selected questions with sufficient clinical evidence to support a recommendation [2]. In that regard, we have addressed the question of the balanced crystalloids versus saline, for which multiple randomized clinical trials have
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Family support and communication during ICU care: who else if not the intensive care team? Author's reply Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-16 Anne Renet, Frédéric Pochard, Elie Azoulay, Nancy Kentish-Barnes
No Abstract
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Correction: Conservative or liberal oxygen targets in patients on venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-16 Aidan Burrell, Michael J. Bailey, Rinaldo Bellomo, Hergen Buscher, Glenn Eastwood, Paul Forrest, John F. Fraser, Bentley Fulcher, David Gattas, Alisa M. Higgins, Carol L. Hodgson, Edward Litton, Emma-Leah Martin, Priya Nair, Sze J. Ng, Neil Orford, Kelly Ottosen, Eldho Paul, Vincent Pellegrino, Liadain Reid, Kiran Shekar, Richard J. Totaro, Tony Trapani, Andrew Udy, Marc Ziegenfuss, David Pilcher
Correction: Intensive Care Medicine (2024) 50:1470-1483 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-024-07564-8
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Postoperative sleep-improving effects of low-dose clonidine: reflections from a randomized controlled trial Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-14 Shunshun Cao, Yangyang Hu
The recent study by Liu et al. published in Intensive Care Medicine aroused our great interest [1]. We greatly appreciate the authors’ focus on the quality of sleep in postoperative patients, which is critical to improving the quality of sleep in postoperative patients and facilitating the recovery of postoperative patients. This study has greatly improved our understanding of the effects of low-dose
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Can conservative oxygen targets be achieved and provide benefits in venoarterial ECMO patients? Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-10 Jing Wang, Han Zhang, Tianlong Wang, Bingyang Ji
No Abstract
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Distinct immune profiles and clinical outcomes in sepsis subphenotypes based on temperature trajectories Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-09 Sivasubramanium V. Bhavani, Alexandra Spicer, Pratik Sinha, Albahi Malik, Carlos Lopez-Espina, Lee Schmalz, Gregory L. Watson, Akhil Bhargava, Shah Khan, Dennys Urdiales, Lincoln Updike, Alon Dagan, Hugo Davila, Carmen Demarco, Neil Evans, Falgun Gosai, Karthik Iyer, Niko Kurtzman, Ashok V. Palagiri, Matthew Sims, Scott Smith, Anwaruddin Syed, Deesha Sarma, Bobby Reddy, Philip A. Verhoef, Matthew M
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Preventing stress ulcer bleeding Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-09 Paul J. Young, Deborah J. Cook, Adam M. Deane
Gastric or duodenal mucosal erosions, or stress ulcers, are a known complication of critical illness [1]. General supportive care and treatment of the underlying cause of the critical illness are the cornerstones of intensive care medicine and may help minimize the risk of stress ulcer bleeding. Stress ulcer prophylaxis is often prescribed to prevent such ulcers and their consequences [2] which include
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Towards improved management of pulmonary herpes simplex virus and cytomegalovirus in COVID-19 ARDS: a future perspective. Author’s reply Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-09 Leonoor S. Boers, Frank van Someren Gréve, Jarne M. van Hattem, Janke Schinkel, Lieuwe D. J. Bos
No Abstract
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Environmental sustainability in intensive care: the path forward. An ESICM Green Paper Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-08 Jan J. De Waele, Nicole Hunfeld, Heather Baid, Ricard Ferrer, Katerina Iliopoulou, Ana-Maria Ioan, Marc Leone, Marlies Ostermann, Gaetano Scaramuzzo, Maria Theodorakopoulou, Hugo Touw, Giuseppe Citerio, Lennie P. G. Derde, Katia Donadello, Nicole P. Juffermans, Laura Galarza, Giacomo Grasselli, Salvatore Maurizio Maggiore, Ignacio Martin-Loeches, Joel Alexandre, Maurizio Cecconi, Elie Azoulay
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Evidence-based medicine to solve the mysteries of citrate anticoagulation for continuous renal replacement therapy Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-08 Patrick M. Honoré, Thomas Rimmelé, Olivier Joannes-Boyau
No Abstract
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Central venous catheter insertion site and infection prevention in 2024 Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-09-30 Harm-Jan de Grooth, Stefan Hagel, Olivier Mimoz
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Is fludrocortisone the missing piece in septic shock? A closer look Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Minghao Luo, Zengyi Wan
We read with interest the FluDReSS trial by Walsham et al., which investigated the dose–response relationship of enteric fludrocortisone in patients with septic shock [1]. Notably, while significant changes in plasma concentrations were observed, these changes were not correlated with dosage. Furthermore, no benefits in terms of sepsis resolution or mortality were reported. While we commend the authors
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Long-term outcomes of critically ill patients with hematological malignancies: what is the impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic? Author's reply Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Laveena Munshi, Guillaume Dumas, Sangeeta Mehta
We are grateful to Oud for his interest and comment [1] inquiring about the impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on the outcomes of patients enrolled in the COHO study [2]. Oud articulately highlighted that during the pandemic, there was: (1) a higher mortality rate in patients with hematologic malignancies admitted with COVID-19 compared to non-COVID19 diagnoses, and (2) an increased
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Adopting Code ICH in intensive care Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-03 J. Claude Hemphill, Giuseppe Citerio
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European Society of Intensive Care Medicine guidelines on end of life and palliative care in the intensive care unit Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-10-03 Jozef Kesecioglu, Katerina Rusinova, Daniela Alampi, Yaseen M. Arabi, Julie Benbenishty, Dominique Benoit, Carole Boulanger, Maurizio Cecconi, Christopher Cox, Marjel van Dam, Diederik van Dijk, James Downar, Nikolas Efstathiou, Ruth Endacott, Alessandro Galazzi, Fiona van Gelder, Rik T. Gerritsen, Armand Girbes, Laura Hawyrluck, Margaret Herridge, Jan Hudec, Nancy Kentish-Barnes, Monika Kerckhoffs
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The impact of the massive open online course C19_SPACE during the COVID-19 pandemic on clinical knowledge enhancement: a study among medical doctors and nurses Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-09-30 Maurizio Cecconi, Anita Barth, Gergő József Szőllősi, Gizella Melania Istrate, Joel Alexandre, Frantisek Duska, Stefan J. Schaller, Carole Boulanger, Johannes Mellinghoff, Peter Waldauf, Armand R. J. Girbes, Lennie Derde, Jan J. De Waele, Elie Azoulay, Jozef Kesecioglu
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Set reliable hypotheses when using ICEMAN to assess the credibility of subgroup analysis Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-09-26 Ming Liu, Ya Gao, Li Zheng, Jinhui Tian
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Challenging management dogma where evidence is non-existent, weak, or outdated: part II Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-09-25 Daniel A. Hofmaenner, Mervyn Singer
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Low-dose clonidine infusion to improve sleep in postoperative patients in the high-dependency unit. A randomised placebo-controlled single-centre trial Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-09-23 David Liu, Elizabeth Hallt, Alanna Platz, Alain Humblet, Melissa Lassig-Smith, Janine Stuart, Cheryl Fourie, Amelia Livermore, Bree-Yana McConnochie, Therese Starr, Kymberley Herbst, Christine A. Woods, Jason M. Pincus, Michael C. Reade
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Clinical governance in intensive care medicine Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-09-24 Luca Carenzo, Elena Costantini, Maurizio Cecconi
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Continuous infusion of beta-lactam antibiotics in critically ill patients with sepsis: implementation considerations Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-09-23 Greg Barton, Claire M. Rickard, Jason A. Roberts
A recent randomised clinical trial (RCT), BLING III, provided support for continuous infusion (CI) versus short intermittent infusions of meropenem and piperacillin/tazobactam in 7,000 critically ill adults with sepsis [1]. This was further supported by a simultaneously published systematic review and meta-analysis (SRMA) of 18 RCTs of CI or extended infusion (EI; 3–4 h infusions) of beta lactams [2]
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Addressing key considerations in the use of 20% human albumin for fluid resuscitation in cardiac surgery. Author’s reply Intensive Care Med. (IF 27.1) Pub Date : 2024-09-23 Geoffrey J. Wigmore, Adam M. Deane, Jeffrey J. Presneill, Rinaldo Bellomo