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Solomon, Edward I. Professor Monroe E. Spaght Professor in Chemistry and Professor of S.L.A.C. Photon Science (b. 1946) 收藏 完善纠错
Stanford University    Department of Chemistry
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个人简介

Education: B.S., 1968, Rensselaer; M.A., 1970; Ph.D., 1972, Princeton University Awards: Alfred P. Sloan Foundation Fellow, 1976-79; Dupont and General Electric Young Faculty Awards, 1979-80; McElvain (1983), World Bank (1984), O. K. Rice (1984), Reilly (1986), Frontiers (1990), 1st Seaborg (1990), Frontiers in Chemistry (1991), ACS (1992), National Science Council (1993), Xerox (1994), Leermakers (1994), Amoco (1995), Kahn (1996), Golden Jubilee (1996), Karcher (1997), FMC (1998), Colloquium 3eme Cycle (1998), A.D. Little (1998); Aldrich (2001), Hill Memorial (2003), Cady (2003), Kieler Woche (2003), Crawford (2004), Walton (2005), Endicott/Rorabacker Frontier (2006), Dawson (2007), Frontiers (2007), Proctor and Gamble (2008), Andreas Albrecht (2009), Hans B. Jonassen (2009), Harteck (2009), Sunney Chan (2009) Faraday (2010), Vaughan (2011), Hans Freeman (2012), Ross (2013) Lectures; JSPS Fellow (1995, 2002, 2009); NIH Merit Award (1995 & 2002); Remsen Award (1994); Wheland Medal (2000); ACS Award in Inorganic Chemistry (2001); Frontiers in Biological Chemistry Award (MPI-2001); Centenary Medal and Lectureship (Royal Society, UK 2003); ACS Award for Distinguished Service in the Advancement of Inorganic Chemistry (2006); Bailar Medal (2007); Thomas Chemistry Scholar (2007); Chakravorty Award & Lecturer (2008); Dean's Award for Distinguished Teaching; American Association for the Advancement of Science Fellow; American Chemical Society Fellow; American Academy of Arts and Sciences Fellow; Elected to the National Academy of Sciences; Associate Editor, Inorganic Chemistry; Editorial Advisory Board Member for 14 journals.

研究领域

Bioinorganic/Biophysical/Catalysis/Inorganic/Physical/Theoretical

The fields of Inorganic, Physical, Biophysical, Bioinorganic and Theoretical-Inorganic Chemistry emphasizing the application of a wide variety of spectroscopic and computational methods to determine the electronic structure of transition metal complexes. Research is directed toward both high symmetry model complexes to define in detail electronic structure contributions to chemical and physical properties, and metal ion active sites in catalysis to understand their unusual spectral features in terms of electronic and geometric structure and to evaluate these structural contributions to reactivity. The focus of many studies is on fundamental problems in Bioinorganic Chemistry and heterogeneous and homogeneous catalysis. Areas of present interest include: 1) Electronic structure contributions to electron transfer in blue copper, CuA, iron sulfur and cytochrome c active sites; 2) O2 and N2O activation by Cu cluster active sites; 3) Structure/function correlations over non-heme iron enzymes; 4) Development of new spectroscopic and electronic structure methods in bioinorganic and physical–inorganic chemistry; 5) New spectroscopic methods using synchrotron radiation; 6) correlation of heterolytic catalytic sites in zeolites to metalloenzyme catalysis. Research emphasis is fundamental but highly relevant to energy, environment and health.

近期论文

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Kieber-Emmons, M. T.; Qayyum, M.F.; Li, Y.; Halime, Z.; Hodgson, K.O.; Hedman, B.; Karlin, K. D.; Solomon, E. I. Spectroscopic Elucidation of a New Structure Type in Heme/Cu Dioxygen Chemistry: Implications for O—O Bond Rupture in Cytochrome c Oxidase. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2012, 51, 168. Tenderholt, A. L.; Hodgson, K.O.; Hedman, B.; Holm, R. H.; Solomon, E.I. Substrate Control of Barrier Heights for Oxo Transfer to Mo and W Bis-dithiolene Sites. Inorg. Chem. 2012, 51, 3436. Vanelderen, P.; Hadt, R. G.; Smeets, P. J.; Solomon, E.I.; Schoonheydt, R.A.; Sels, B. F. Cu-ZSM-5: A biomimetic inorganic model for methane oxidation. Journal of Catalysis 2011, 284, 157. Tomter, A. B.; Zoppellaro, G.; Bell, C.B., III.; Barra, A. L.; Andersen, N. H.; Solomon, E.I.; Andersson, K. K. Spectroscopic Studies of the Iron- and Manganese Reconstituted Tyrosyl Radical in Bacillus Cereus Ribonucleotide Reductase R2 Protein. PLoS ONE 2012, 7, 33436. Durand, F.; Gounel, S.; Kjaergaard, C. H.; Solomon, E.I.; Mano, N. Bilirubin Oxidase from Magnaporthe oryzae: An attractive new enzyme for biotechnological applications. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 2012, 96, 1489. Durand, F.; Kjaergaard, C. H.; Suraniti, E.; Gounel, S.; Hadt, R. G.; Solomon, E.I. ; Mano, N. Bilirubin Oxidase from Bacillus pumilus: A promising enzyme for the elaboration of efficient cathodes in Biofuel cells. Biosensor and Bioelectronics 2012, 35, 140. Solomon, E.I. Kjaergaard, C. H.; Heppner, D.E. Molecular Properties and Reaction Mechanism of Multicopper Oxidases Related to their Use in Biofuel Cell. (in press). Electrochemical Processes in Biological Systems. John Wiley and Sons, Kjaergaard, C. H.; Durand, F.; Tasca, F.; Qayyum, M. F.; Kaufmann, B.; Gounel, S.; Suraniti, E.; Hodgson, K.O.; Hedman, B.; Mano, N. Solomon, E.I. Spectroscopic and Crystallographic Characterization of ‘Alternative Resting’ and ‘Resting Oxidized’ Enzyme Forms of Bilirubin Oxidase: Implications for Activity and Electrochemical Behavior of Multicopper Oxidases J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 2012, 134, 5548 Solomon, E.I.; Ginsbach, J.W.; Kroll, T.; Liu, L.V.; Pierce, E.M.; Qayyum, M.F. Spectroscopic Methods for Understanding Metals in Proteins. In Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry II, Vol 3; Pecoraro, V.; Hambley, T.W.; Reedijk, J. Eds. (in press). Elsevier. Ginsbach, J. W.; Kieber-Emmons, M. T.; Nomoto, R.; Noguchi, A.; Ohnishi, Y.; Solomon, E. I. Structure/function correlations among coupled binuclear copper proteins through spectroscopic and reactivity studies of NspF Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2012, 109, 10793. Wilson, S. A.; Chen, J.; Hong, S.; Lee, Y.-M.; Clemancey, M.; Garcia-Serres, R.; Nomura, T.; Ogura, T.; Latour, J.-M.; Hedman, B.; Hodgson, K. O.; Nam, W.; Solomon, E. I. FeIV=O(TBC)(CH3CN)]2+: Comparative Reactivity of Iron(IV)-Oxo Species with Constrained Equatorial Cyclam Ligation From J. Amer. Chem. Soc 2012, 134, 1179. Tomter, A. B.; Zoppellaro, G.; Andersen, N. H.; Hersleth, H.-P.; Hammerstad, M.; Roehr, A.K.; Sandvik, G. K.; Strand, K. R.; Nilsson, G. E.; Bell, C. B.; Ribonucleotide reductase class I with different radical generating clusters. Coord. Chem. Rev. 2013, 257, 3. Hadt, R. G.; Xie, X.; Pauleta, S. R; Moura, I.; Solomon, E. I. Analysis of resonance Raman data on the blue copper site in pseudoazurin: Excited state π and σ charge transfer distortions and their relation to ground state reorganization energy. J. Inorg. Biochem. 2012, 115, 155. Hadt, R.; Sun, N.; Marshall, N.; Hodgson, K.; Hedman, B.; Lu, Y.; Solomon, E. I. Spectroscopic and DFT Studies of Second Sphere Variants of the Type 1 Copper Site in Azurin: Covalent and Non-Local Electrostatic Contributions to Reduction Potentials. J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 2012, 134, 16,701. Srnec, M.; Wong, S.D.; England, J.; Que, L., Jr.; Solomon, E. I. π-Frontier molecular orbitals in S = 2 ferryl species and elucidation of their contributions to reactivity. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2012, 109, 14,326. Reig, A. J.; Pires, M. M.; Snyder, R.; Wu, Y.; Jo, H.; Kulp, D. W.; Butch, S.E.; Calhoun, J.R.; Szyperski, T.G.; Solomon, E.I.; & DeGrado, W.F. Alteration of the oxygen-dependent reactivity of de novo Due Ferri proteins. Nature Chemistry 2012, 4, 900–906. Park, K.; Tsugawa, T.; Furutachi, H.; Kwak, Y.; Liu, L.V.; Wong, S.D.; Yoda, Y.; Kobayashi, Y.; Saito, M.; Kurokuzu, M.; Seto,M.; Suzuki, M.; Solomon, E.I. NRVS and DFT study of Peroxo-bridged Biferric Complexes: Structural Insight into Peroxy Intermediates of Binuclear Non-heme Iron Enzymes. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. (in press). Wilson, S.A.; Kroll, T.; Decreau, R.A.; Hocking, R.K.; Lundberg, M.; Hedman, B.; Hodgosn, K.O.; Solomon, E.I. Iron L-Edge X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy of Oxy- Picket Fence Porphyrin: Experimental Insight into Fe-O2 Bonding. J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 2013, 135, 1124–1136 Cho, J.; Kang, H. Y.; Liu, L.V.; Sarangi, R.; Solomon, E.I.; Nam, W. Mononuclear nickel(II)-superoxo and nickel(III)-peroxo complexes bearing a common macrocyclic TMC ligand. Chem. Sci., 2013(in press). Liu, L.V.; Hong, S.; Cho, J.; Nam, W.; Solomon, E.I. Comparison of High-Spin and Low-Spin Nonheme FeIII–OOH Complexes in O–O Bond Homolysis and H-Atom Abstraction Reactivities J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 2013, 135, 3286–3299.

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