赵乃勤 - 天津大学 - 材料科学与工程学院

个人简介

教育背景： 1993/09－1997/03，天津大学理学院，材料物理/博士 1985/09－1988/04，天津大学材料科学与工程学院，材料学/硕士 1979/09－1983/07，天津大学机械系, 金属材料及热处理，本科/学士. 工作经历： 2001/06－至今，主要从事碳纳米复合材料合成及其在锂离子电池、超电容中的应用研究；金属基复合材料的制备、表征和性能研究； 2014/03－2014/06，国家公派高级研究学者，在美国范德堡大学从事纳米材料电学与热学性能研究； 2010/07－2010/09，日本东北大学金属研究所，应日本邀请作为访问教授从事非晶与碳纳米复合材料合作研究； 2003/02－2003/12，应香港理工大学邀请，从事激光材料表面改性合作研究； 2000/06－2001/02，国家公派访问学者，在美国伊利诺斯理工学院，铝基复合材料的制备与性能研究； 1985/06－2000/06，在天津大学任教，从事弹性合金、铜合金、铝合金及其复合材料制备和性能研究。主要承担项目：国家自然基金重点，碳纳米相三维网络增强金属基复合材料的力学性能与界面结构，342万，2016.1-2020.12，51531004 (Project supported by the State Key Program of National Natural Science of China(Grant No. 51531004) 国家863课题，轻质高强铝钪合金与细晶铸旋成形及其应用技术， 2013.1-2015.12，745万元，负责人。High Technology Research and Development Program of China (No. 2013AA031002). 科技部中欧国际合作项目，三维多孔碳杂化结构的原位合成及储能应用，300 万元，负责人，2015.1-2017.12。China-EU Science and Technology Cooperation Project ，SQ2013ZOA100006 天津市重点专项，三维碳基柔性薄膜超极电容器制备关键技术，500万元，负责人，2016.10-2019.10. 16ZXCLGX00110 国家重点基础研究发展计划课题，新型碳纳米纤维的制备及其复合材料的结构设计、界面和性能，2010-2014，700万元，主要参加人。2014年12月完成。国家自然科学基金面上项目：石墨烯三维多孔杂化结构的原位合成及其储能特性，82万元，51472177，负责人：赵乃勤，2015.1-2018.12。国家自然科学基金，中空碳纳米洋葱宏量可控制备及其超电容储能机理研究，2013.1-2016.12，80万元，负责人。51272173 国家自然科学基金，金属基体上碳纳米相的原位生长机理和低温可控制备， 2011.1-2013.12，38万元，负责人。博士点基金，染料敏化太阳能电池用TiO2纳米管中线阵列的可控制备与形成机理，2013.1-2015.12，12万元，负责人。天津市科技支撑计划，锂离子电池用高容量富锂锰层状固溶体正极材料，50万元，2012.4-2015.3，负责人。天津化学化工协同创新中心（2011）“多孔微纳结构与高能化学电源”团队骨干成员。

研究领域

1.复合材料的制备与界面改性。通过控制组成相的成分、含量、结构，制备高性能的复合材料；通过增强组元的表面改性，以及结构、组成和工艺的控制，改善界面结构，以获得具有优良力学性能和功能特性的复合材料。 2.纳米材料的合成与应用研究主要开展用化学气相沉积制备碳纳米材料，包括零维碳纳米洋葱，一维碳纳米管和二维、三维网络石墨烯的原位合成及其在结构与锂离子电池和超电容电极中的应用研究。特别是在金属基体上进行的原位碳纳米材料的合成、以及三维网络石墨烯原位合成方面形成了研究特色。另外还开展其它纳米材料合成如TiO2，ZrO2及其包覆等，用于光催化、染料敏化太阳能电池与电极材料的研究。 3.新型高性能金属材料的设计与制备主要针对航空航天、汽车零部件轻量化的要求，开展新型铝合金、镁合金的研究，通过材料成分设计，特别是稀土元素的微量添加，制备高强高韧合金。目前在863课题支持下正在开展轻质高强铝钪合金与细晶铸旋成形及其应用技术的研究。

近期论文

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Ultra-long cycle life of lithium metal anode achieved by fluoride silane artificial layer Materials Letters 2023-11 | Journal article DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2023.134951 CONTRIBUTORS: Meihua Yang; Rui Zhang; Chunsheng Shi; Enzuo Liu; Naiqin Zhao High mechanical strengthened CNTs/Al composite concepts with robust interface and intragranular reinforcement achieved via interfacial thermite reaction Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing 2023-10 | Journal article DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2023.107630 CONTRIBUTORS: Xudong Rong; Xiaofeng Chen; Dongdong Zhao; Xiang Zhang; Chunnian He; Chunsheng Shi; Naiqin Zhao Long-lifespan sodium ion capacitors enabled by in-situ electrochemically induced graphitization and rearrangement of carbon layers in Fe2O3@C modified vertical-aligned carbon nanotubes Journal of Power Sources 2023-10 | Journal article DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2023.233355 CONTRIBUTORS: Wenbo Qi; Simi Sui; Yating Shi; Liying Ma; Dongdong Zhao; Jianli Kang; Chunsheng Shi; Chunnian He; 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Chunsheng Shi; Dongdong Zhao; Enzou Liu; Chunnian He; Naiqin Zhao Achieving prominent strengthening efficiency of graphene nanosheets in Al matrix composites by hybrid deformation Carbon 2021-10 | Journal article DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2021.07.042 CONTRIBUTORS: Bowen Pu; Xiang Zhang; Dongdong Zhao; Chunnian He; Chunsheng Shi; Enzuo Liu; Junwei Sha; Naiqin Zhao Architectured interfacial interlocking structure for enhancing mechanical properties of Al matrix composites reinforced with graphene nanosheets Carbon 2021-10 | Journal article DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2021.07.034 CONTRIBUTORS: Lizhuang Yang; Baozeng Zhou; Lishi Ma; Guang Liu; Suyi Qian; Zhihang Xu; Enzuo Liu; Xiang Zhang; Chunnian He; Naiqin Zhao In-situ Al2O3-Al interface contribution towards the strength-ductility synergy of Al-CuO composite fabricated by solid-state reactive sintering Scripta Materialia 2021-06 | Journal article DOI: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2021.113825 CONTRIBUTORS: Xudong Rong; Xiang Zhang; Dongdong Zhao; Chunnian He; Chunsheng Shi; Enzuo Liu; Naiqin Zhao The superior mechanical and physical properties of nanocarbon reinforced bulk composites achieved by architecture design – A review Progress in Materials Science 2020-08 | Journal article DOI: 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2020.100672 CONTRIBUTORS: Xiang Zhang; Naiqin Zhao; Chunnian He Synergistic strengthening effect of in-situ synthesized WC1-x nanoparticles and graphene nanosheets in copper matrix composites Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing 2020-06 | Journal article DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2020.105891 CONTRIBUTORS: Zhihang Xu; Xiang Zhang; Naiqin Zhao; Chunnian He