肖青梅 - 哈尔滨工业大学 - 空间环境与物质科学研究院

个人简介

工作经历 2022.5-至今哈尔滨工业大学物理学博士生导师 2020.1-至今哈尔滨工业大学空间环境与物质科学研究院副研究员 2017.5-2020.4 哈尔滨工业大学物理学硕士生导师 2015.7-2019.12 哈尔滨工业大学空间基础科学研究中心助理研究员 2014.10-2015.6 哈尔滨工业大学空间基础科学研究中心研究实习教育经历 2008.9—2014.9 大连理工大学等离子体物理理学博士（推荐免试）学位论文：托卡马克类ITER第一壁材料激光烧蚀光谱和质谱研究 2011.9—2013.3 德国于利希研究中心等离子体物理联合培养博士培养方式：CSC奖学金国家公派联合培养博士研究生研究方向：激光诱导击穿光谱研究等离子体与壁材料相互作用 2004.9—2008.7 大连理工大学材料物理理学学士学位论文：碳氢自由基及硼碳团簇结构及光谱参数研究

研究领域

研究方向1：空间等离子体的产生和诊断哈尔滨工业大学空间等离子体环境模拟与研究装置（SPERF）是“空间环境地面模拟装置”国家重大基础科学设施的重要建设内容之一，空间等离子体是空间环境的重要组成部分，是影响航天器可靠运行最重要的环境因素之一，同时，空间等离子体研究涉及到磁重联、波粒相互作用等基本物理过程的机理与规律认知以及空间等离子体爆发性过程（如磁暴、高能粒子暴）的触发、驱动、演化及其相关物质作用过程等，是空间科学领域的难点与热点问题。围绕着装置的建设和预研，主要从事等离子体的产生和诊断诊断相关研究，涉及等离子体源包括热阴极等离子体源、冷阴极等离子体源、等离子体枪；等离子体诊断包括HCN干涉仪、偏振干涉仪等。研究方向2：核聚变装置中等离子体与第一壁材料相互作用过程研究等离子体与材料相互作用（如材料腐蚀、沉积及燃料滞留等）对聚变反应装置的运行以及安全要求具有重要的作用，开展托卡马克装置不同区域沉积层成分的分析，可为推测材料输运提供线索。通过激光烧蚀光谱和质谱方法，研究等离子体与材料相互作用的过程机理，为理解和控制杂质的输运和燃料的滞留提供实时数据，为等离子体实现安全稳定运行提供诊断数据，同时为理论计算工作者提供实验数据的支持。目前此方向获得国家重点研发计划青年科学家项目的支持，近几年发展激光诱导解吸附光谱方法用于第一壁/偏滤器材料燃料滞留的在线诊断。

近期论文

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Q. Xiao, J. Liu, Z. Yao, D. Wang, H. Ding, Characterization of dusts and impurities from the interaction between the first wall materials and energetic laser beams, Fusion Engineering and Design, 85, (2010) 2165–2170. Q. Xiao, J. Liu, Z. Yao, R. Hai, H. Oderji, H. Ding, Synthesis and Characterization of Ag-Ni Bimetallic Nanoparticles by Laser-induced Plasma, Thin Solid Films, 519 (2011) 7116–7119. Q. Xiao, A. Huber, G. Sergienko, B. Schweer, Ph. Mertens, A. Kubina, V. Philipps, H. Ding, Application of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy for characterization of material deposits and tritium retention in fusion devices, Fusion Engineering and Design, 88 (2013) 1813-1817. Q. Xiao, C. Li, R. Hai L. Zhang, C. Feng, Y. Zhou, L. Yan, X. Duan, H. Ding, High spatial resolution mapping of deposition layers on plasma facing materials by laser ablation microprobe time-of-flight mass spectroscopy, Review of Scientific Instruments, 85(2014) 053511. Q. Xiao, A. Huber, V. Philipps, G. Sergienko, N. 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Ji, Y. Ren, P. E, K. Han, Q. Xiao*(通讯作者), L. Li, Conceptual design of the three-dimensional magnetic field configuration relevant to the magnetopause reconnection in the SPERF, Plasma Science and Technology, 19(2017) 035302. Y. Wang，Y. Jia, L. Gao, Q Su,W. Liu,T. Zhou and Q. Xiao*(通讯作者), The effects of cavity diameter and material type of spatial confinement on intensity of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy, Physica Scripta, 98 (2023) 015610. Y. Jia, Y. Wang, L. Gao, T. Chen, Q. Xiao*(通讯作者) and D. Wu, The effect of ablation angle on intensity of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy under vacuum, Physica Scripta，96(2021) 125604. M. Wang, Q. Xiao*(通讯作者), X. Wang and D Liu, Numerical studies of the influence of seeding locations on D-SOL plasmas in EAST, Plasma Science and Technology, 24(2022)015101. J. Song*, J. Li, X. Bai, J. Zhang, H. Yan, Q. Xiao*(通讯作者), D. Wang，Effect of length of outer electrode on plasma characteristics in coaxial gun, Acta Physica Sinica, 70(2021)105201. DOI: 10.7498/aps.70.20201724. J. Liu, Q. Xiao, L. Wang, Z. Yao, H. Ding, Laser-Ionization TOF Mass Spectrometer Characterization of Benzene Destruction in Atmospheric Pressure Pulsed Discharge, Plasma Science and Technology, 11, (2009), 171-176. R. Hai, Q. Xiao, L. Zhang, H. Ding, Y. Zhou, L. Yan, Characterization and removal of co-deposition on the first mirror of HL-2A by excimer laser cleaning, Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2013, 436(1-3): 118-122. J. Liu, L. Wang, Q. Xiao, Z. Yao, H. Ding, Determinations of Intermediate Neutral Species in Hydrocarbon Discharge Plasma, Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing, 30, (2010), 349–361. L. Zhang, C. Feng, Q. Xiao, R. Hai, H. Ding, Characterization of Carbon Plasma Evolution Using Laser Ablation TOF Mass Spectrometry, Plasma Science and Technology, 17(11) (2015)958-963. Z. Hu, C. Li, Q. Xiao et al., Preliminary results of in situ laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy for the first wall diagnostics on EAST, Plasma Science and Technology, 2016, . 19 (2017) 025502. R. Hai, P. Liu, D. Wu, Q. Xiao, L. Sun, H. Ding, Effect of steady magnetic field on laser-induced breakdown spectroscopic characterization of EAST-like wall materials, Journal of Nuclear Materials, 463 (2015)927-930. P. Liu, R. Hai, D. Wu, Q. Xiao, L. Sun, H. Ding, The Enhanced Effect of Optical Emission from Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy of an Al-Li Alloy in the Presence of Magnetic Field Confinement, Plasma Science and Technology, 17(8) (2015) 687-692. D. Zhao, Z. Hu, C. Li, C. Feng, Q. Xiao et al, Remote in situ laser-induced breakdown spectroscopic approach for diagnosis of the plasma facing components on experimental advanced superconducting tokamak，Review of Scientific Instruments, 89(2018) 073501. J. Zhang, H. Sun, Z. Du, X. Zhang, Q. Xiao, J. Fan, H. Yan, J. Song*. Analysis and optimization of acceleration model in coaxial plasma gun in pre-fill mode. Acta Physica Sinica, 72(15) (2023): 155202. doi: 10.7498/aps.72.20230463. P. E, W. Ling, A. Mao, Q. Xiao, J. Guan, Z. Zhang, Study on the Magnetic Forces of the Dipole in the SPERF, IEEE Transaction on Plasma Science, 48(2020)266-274. P. E, W. Ling , A. Mao, C.Jin, Q. Xiao, F. Xu, C. Chen, X. Bai, H. Hao, Y. Lu, Y. Xu, G. Zhu, X. Weng, B. Lin, The magnet system of the Space Plasma Environment Research Facility (SPERF): Parameter design and electromagnetic analysis, Review of Scientific Instruments, 92 (2021)044709. D. Zhao*, D. Wu, J. Oelmann, S. Brezinsek, Q. Xiao, R. Yi, L. Cai and H. Ding*, Highly depth-resolved characterization of fusion- related tungsten material based on picosecond laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy, Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry 35(2020)2867-2879. V. Philipps, A. Malaquias, A. Hakola... Q. Xiao, G. Sergienko, Development of laser-based techniques for in situ characterization of the first wall in ITER and future fusion devices, Nuclear Fusion, 53 (2013) 093002. A. Malaquias, V. Philipps, A. Huber… Q. Xiao, Development of ITER relevant laser techniques for deposited layer characterisation and tritium inventory, Journal of Nuclear Materials, 438 (2013) S936-S939. N. Gierse, S. Brezinsek, J.W. Coenen… Q. Xiao, M. Zlobinski, U. Samm, In situ deuterium inventory measurements of a-C:D layers on tungsten in TEXTOR by laser induced ablation spectroscopy, Physica Scripta, T159, (2014) 014054. N Gierse, M Z Tokar, S Brezinsek…Q. Xiao, U Samm, Ch Linsmeier and the TEXTOR team, Time resolved imaging of laser induced ablation spectroscopy (LIAS) in TEXTOR and comparison with modeling, Physica Scripta, T167, (2016) 014034.