吴秀臣 - 北京师范大学 - 地理科学学部

个人简介

教育经历 2000-2004, 四川大学，环境科学，理学学士学位 2004-2007, 四川大学，环境科学，理学硕士学位 2007-2011, 北京大学，自然地理学，理学博士学位工作经历 2011.12-2012.09, 德国马普学会research fellow, 马普生物地球化学研究所，德国 2013.01-2014.07 , 博士后, 法国国家科学研究中心(CNRS)气候与环境科学实验室(LSCE), 法国 2014.07-至今，北京师范大学资源学院承担课程本科生课程：《资源环境统计分析》研究生课程：《自然资源脆弱性概论》、《生态水文学》主持项目 2022-2025国家自然科学基金委面上项目：分布区不同位置油松树木生长对气候变化响应敏感性 2016-2020国家自然科学基金重点项目：中国半干旱区东段森林动态及其对气候变化的响应（子课题） 2016-2019国家自然科学基金委面上项目：全球变化型干旱背景下中国北方油松人工林生长动态及气候适应性 2016-2019国家自然科学基金中英重大国际合作项目：喀斯特关键带区域生态系统服务的形成机制及土地利用优化（子课题） 2016-2020“十三五”重点研发计划 “人工林生产力形成的结构与环境效应”（专题共同主持）重要奖项国家自然科学基金委优秀青年基金获得者（2019）获北京大学优秀博士论文（2011年）

研究领域

研究方向包括陆地生态系统对气候变化的非线性响应，植被干旱适应机理及陆地生态系统气候反馈等研究组强调地球表层系统前沿科学问题的多学科交叉研究，注重大尺度（区域、大陆及全球尺度）、多源数据（地面实测数据、卫星遥感、陆面模型模拟等）的整合分析和挖掘

近期论文

查看导师最新文章（温馨提示：请注意重名现象，建议点开原文通过作者单位确认）

Divergent Response of Vegetation Growth to Soil Water Availability in Dry and Wet Periods Over Central Asia Postdrought Recovery Time Across Global Terrestrial Ecosystems Soil Property Plays a Vital Role in Vegetation Drought Recovery in Karst Region of Southwest China Nature‐based framework for sustainable afforestation in global drylands under changing climate Timing and Order of Extreme Drought and Wetness Determine Bioclimatic Sensitivity of Tree Growth Spatial Heterogeneity of Vegetation Resilience Changes to Different Drought Types Evaluation of the intrinsic temperature sensitivity of ecosystem respiration in typical ecosystems of an endorheic river basin Integrating temperature gradient-based 3T and resistance-based models for simulating evapotranspiration and its components Photoperiod drives cessation of wood formation in northern conifers Widespread spring phenology effects on drought recovery of Northern Hemisphere ecosystems Corrigendum: Unlocking drought-induced tree mortality: Physiological mechanisms to modelling Tree growth and intrinsic water use efficiency of Chinese pine plantations along a precipitation gradient in northern China A novel method for simulating the dynamics of the single and dual maize crop coefficients in an arid ecosystem Variations of Deep Water Uptake and Water Use Efficiency Indicated Divergence in Tree Growth Stability Reconciling disagreement on global river flood changes in a warming climate Effects of key forest management practices and climatic factors on the growth of Populus tomentosa plantations in the North China Plain Divergent roles of deep soil water uptake in seasonal tree growth under natural drought events in North China A comprehensive review on coupled processes and mechanisms of soil-vegetation-hydrology, and recent research advances Radial growth response of Quercus liaotungensis to climate change-a case study on the central Loess Plateau, China Unlocking Drought-Induced Tree Mortality: Physiological Mechanisms to Modeling Increased drought frequency causes the extra-compensation of climate wetness on tree growth to fade across inner Asia Mechanisms Controlling Carbon Sinks in Semi‐Arid Mountain Ecosystems Radiation, soil water content, and temperature effects on carbon cycling in an alpine swamp meadow of the northeastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau CPSDv0: a forest stand structure database for plantation forests in China Legacy effect of extreme wetness events on subsequent tree growth evidenced by water use source shifts in a semi-arid region of North China Effects of Forest Management and Climate Factors on the Growth of Poplar Plantations in the North China Plain A 406-year non-growing-season precipitation reconstruction in the southeastern Tibetan Plateau Modelling Aboveground Biomass Carbon Stock of the Bohai Rim Coastal Wetlands by Integrating Remote Sensing, Terrain, and Climate Data Divergent effects of biological soil crusts on soil respiration between bare patches and shrub patches under simulated rainfall in a desert ecosystem in Northwest China Effects of soil water content on carbon sink strength in an alpine swamp meadow of the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Indication of paleoecological evidence on the evolution of alpine vegetation productivity and soil erosion in central China since the mid-Holocene Modeling vegetation greenness and its climate sensitivity with deep-learning technology Seasonal variations in water flux compositions controlled by leaf development: isotopic insights at the canopy–atmosphere interface Diagnosing the Temperature Sensitivity of Ecosystem Respiration in Northern High‐Latitude Regions Response of Gross Primary Productivity to Drought Time‐Scales Across China Physiological and environmental control on ecosystem water use efficiency in response to drought across the northern hemisphere 531-year non-growth season precipitation reconstruction in the southeastern Tibetan Plateau Compensation effect of winter snow on larch growth in Northeast China Precipitation Gradient Drives Divergent Relationship between Non-Structural Carbohydrates and Water Availability in Pinus tabulaeformis of Northern China Effects of manipulated precipitation on aboveground net primary productivity of grassland fields: controlled rainfall experiments in Inner Mongolia, China Abrupt shift to hotter and drier climate over inner East Asia beyond the tipping point Tree-ring based minimum temperature reconstruction on the southeastern Tibetan Plateau Multidimensional assessment of global dryland changes under future warming in climate projections Bedrock-associated belowground and aboveground interactions and their implications for vegetation restoration in the karst critical zone of subtropical Southwest China Recent decline of high altitude coniferous growth due to thermo-hydraulic constrains: evidence from the Miyaluo Forest Reserve, Western Sichuan Plateau of China Recent decline of high altitude coniferous growth due to thermo-hydraulic constrains: evidence from the Miyaluo Forest Reserve, Western Sichuan Plateau of China Vegetation Response to Elevated CO 2 Slows Down the Eastward Movement of the 100th Meridian fTableRecent decline of high altitude coniferous growth due to thermo-hydraulic constrains: evidence from the Miyaluo Forest Reserve, Western Sichuan Plateau of China Bedrock geochemistry influences vegetation growth by regulating the regolith water holding capacity Linking 3-D soil macropores and root architecture to near saturated hydraulic conductivity of typical meadow soil types in the Qinghai Lake Watershed, northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Quantification of Soil Macropores at Different Slope Positions under Alpine Meadow Using Computed Tomography in the Qinghai Lake Watershed, NE Qinghai–Tibet Vegetation dynamics dominate the energy flux partitioning across typical ecosystem in the Heihe River Basin: Observation with numerical modeling Divergent vegetation responses to extreme spring and summer droughts in Southwestern China Aridity change and its correlation with greening over drylands Summer Temperature over the Tibetan Plateau Modulated by Atlantic Multidecadal Variability Atmospheric Water Demand Dominates Daily Variations in Water Use Efficiency in Alpine Meadows, Northeastern Tibetan Plateau Dominant control of climate variations over land-use change on net primary productivity under different urbanization intensities in Beijing, China The impacts of climate extremes on the terrestrial carbon cycle: A review Evapotranspiration and its dominant controls along an elevation gradient in the Qinghai Lake watershed, northeast Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Differentiated responses of nonstructural carbohydrate allocation to climatic dryness and drought events in the Inner Asian arid timberline Quantifying plant transpiration and canopy conductance using eddy flux data: An underlying water use efficiency method Soil functions and ecosystem services research in the Chinese karst Critical Zone Temporal changes of soil respiration in a subalpine meadow in the Heihe River Basin, Northwest China Seasonality of the Transpiration Fraction and Its Controls Across Typical Ecosystems Within the Heihe River Basin Responses of two desert shrubs to simulated rainfall pulses in an arid environment, northwestern China Influence of exclosure on CT-measured soil macropores and root architecture in a shrub-encroached grassland in northern China Dynamical effects of plastic mulch on evapotranspiration partitioning in a mulched agriculture ecosystem: Measurement with numerical modeling Enhanced growth after extreme wetness compensates for post-drought carbon loss in dry forests Seasonal Divergent Tree Growth Trends and Growth Variability along Drought Gradient over Northeastern China Exposures to temperature beyond threshold disproportionately reduce vegetation growth in the northern hemisphere Rock crevices determine wood and herbaceous plant cover in the karst critical zone Does phenology play a role in the feedbacks underlying shrub encroachment? The response of relative humidity to centennial-scale warming over the southeastern Tibetan Plateau inferred from tree-ring width chronologies 退耕还林还草工程加剧黄土高原退耕区蒸散发 Growth response of alpine treeline forests to a warmer and drier climate on the southeastern Tibetan Plateau Uneven winter snow influence on tree growth across temperate China Responses of soil respiration to rainfall addition in a desert ecosystem: Linking physiological activities and rainfall pattern Measurements and Modeling of the Water Budget in Semiarid High-Altitude Qinghai Lake Basin, Northeast Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Forest-Type-Dependent Water Use Efficiency Trends Across the Northern Hemisphere Qinghai Lake Basin Critical Zone Observatory on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Vegetation Greening Despite Weakening Coupling Between Vegetation Growth and Temperature Over the Boreal Region Spatio-temporal variations in water use efficiency and its drivers in China over the last three decades The role of heartwood water storage for sem-arid trees under drought Divergent evapotranspiration partition dynamics between shrubs and grasses in a shrub-encroached steppe ecosystem Divergent evapotranspiration partition dynamics between shrubs and grasses in a shrub-encroached steppe ecosystem Phytoliths and phytolith carbon occlusion in aboveground vegetation of sandy grasslands in eastern Inner Mongolia, China Recovery of Ecosystem Carbon and Energy Fluxes From the 2003 Drought in Europe and the 2012 Drought in the United States Seasonal divergence in the responses of vegetation growth to PDO in Tibetan Plateau, China A multiple time scale modeling investigation of leaf water isotope enrichment in a temperate grassland ecosystem Phytolith Carbon Sequestration in Shrublands of North China Weakening Relationship Between Vegetation Growth Over the Tibetan Plateau and Large-Scale Climate Variability Vegetation can strongly regulate permafrost degradation at its southern edge through changing surface freeze-thaw processes Determining root water uptake of two alpine crops in a rainfed cropland in the Qinghai Lake watershed: First assessment using stable isotopes analysis Response of plant functional traits at species and community levels to grazing exclusion on Inner Mongolian steppe, China Differences in water-use strategies along an aridity gradient between two coexisting desert shrubs (Reaumuria soongorica and Nitraria sphaerocarpa): isotopic approaches with physiological evidence Differentiating drought legacy effects on vegetation growth over the temperate Northern Hemisphere

学术兼职

兼任中国地理学会生物地理专业委员会委员（2017-）、中国自然资源学会资源地理专业委员会委员、中国地理学会树木年轮分会（筹）理事、中国林学会森林水文与流域治理分会理事、EGU complimentary membership、AGU会员、EGU会员、中国生态学会会员担任Global Change Biology,Geoscientific Model Development, Environmental Research Letters, Geophysical ResearchLetters等20多个国际著名SCI期刊审稿专家，国家自然科学基金委评审专家