研究领域
Ionic Liquid Based Biorefining: This research aims to establish the core technologies and opportunities in an ionic liquid based biorefinery and identify the key science underpinning this concept. The biorefinery will produce biofuels and chemical feedstock materials from lignocellulosic biomass by first using specially designed ionic liquids to separate the biomass components (lignin, cellulose, hemicelluloses). All aspects of the separations process and several aspects of the conversions (specifically, the initial chemical- and bio-catalytic breakdown steps) are included, particularly important questions related to ionic liquid impact and recovery. The polysaccharides that are separated (cellulose, hemicelluloses) are enzymatically hydrolysed to fermentable sugars, with the impact of residual ionic liquid minimalized through a multi-pronged strategy involving solvent design and novel separations. This requires an investigation into the specific interactions of ionic liquids with the biological catalysts (enzymes, whole cells) vital to bioconversions, utilizing a variety of chemical biology-based tools.
This is by nature a multi-disciplinary research problem. The underpinning molecular-scale chemical interactions of ionic liquids with biomass, proteins and whole cells will determine the productivity of the biorefinery. The impact of these individual elements on the overall process requires a detailed understanding of both the complex intermolecular interactions driving ionic liquid behavior and an appreciation for how these interactions can impact a chemical process. This places the research firmly at the interface between chemistry and chemical/biomolecular engineering.
近期论文
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Ballantyne AD, Hallett JP, Riley DJ, Shah N, Payne DJet al., 2018, Lead acid battery recycling for the twenty-first century, ROYAL SOCIETY OPEN SCIENCE, Vol: 5, ISSN: 2054-5703
Brogan APS, Bui-Le L, Hallett JP, 2018, Non-aqueous homogenous biocatalytic conversion of polysaccharides in ionic liquids using chemically modified glucosidase., Nat Chem
Bui M, Adjiman CS, Bardow A, Anthony EJ, Boston A, Brown S, Fennell PS, Fuss S, Galindo A, Hackett LA, Hallett JP, Herzog HJ, Jackson G, Kemper J, Krevor S, Maitland GC, Matuszewski M, Metcalfe IS, Petit C, Puxty G, Reimer J, Reiner DM, Rubin ES, Scott SA, Shah N, Smit B, Trusler JPM, Webley P, Wilcox J, Mac Dowell Net al., 2018, Carbon capture and storage (CCS): the way forward, ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE, Vol: 11, Pages: 1062-1176, ISSN: 1754-5692
Clarke CJ, Tu W-C, Levers O, Brohl A, Hallett JPet al., 2018, Green and Sustainable Solvents in Chemical Processes, CHEMICAL REVIEWS, Vol: 118, Pages: 747-800, ISSN: 0009-2665
Corbett PJ, McIntosh AJS, Gee M, Hallett JPet al., 2018, Use of ionic liquids to minimize sodium induced internal diesel injector deposits (IDIDs), MOLECULAR SYSTEMS DESIGN & ENGINEERING, Vol: 3, Pages: 397-407, ISSN: 2058-9689
Corbett PJ, Mclntosh AJS, Gee M, Hallett JPet al., 2018, Use of ionic liquids to remove harmful M2+ contaminants from hydrocarbon streams, MOLECULAR SYSTEMS DESIGN & ENGINEERING, Vol: 3, Pages: 408-417, ISSN: 2058-9689
Mota-Martinez MT, Brandl P, Hallett JP, Mac Dowell Net al., 2018, Challenges and for the utilisation of ionic liquids as solvents for CO2 capture, MOLECULAR SYSTEMS DESIGN & ENGINEERING, Vol: 3, Pages: 560-571, ISSN: 2058-9689
Brandt-Talbot A, Gschwend FJV, Fennell PS, Lammens TM, Tan B, Weale J, Hallett JPet al., 2017, An economically viable ionic liquid for the fractionation of lignocellulosic biomass, GREEN CHEMISTRY, Vol: 19, Pages: 3078-3102, ISSN: 1463-9262
Brogan APS, Hallett JP, 2017, Protein-polymer surfactant nanoconjugates for biocatalysis in anhydrous ionic liquids, 19th IUPAB Congress / 11th EBSA Congress, Publisher: SPRINGER, Pages: S362-S362, ISSN: 0175-7571
Clarke CJ, Tu WC, Weigand L, Brandt A, Hallett JPet al., 2017, Solvation behavior of ionic liquids and their role in the production of lignocellulosic biofuels and sustainable chemical feedstocks, Advanced Green Chemistry: Part 1: Greener Organic Reactions and Processes, Pages: 77-134, ISBN: 9789813228115
Daud NMAN, Bakis E, Hallett JP, Weber CC, Welton Tet al., 2017, Evidence for the spontaneous formation of N-heterocyclic carbenes in imidazolium based ionic liquids, CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, Vol: 53, Pages: 11154-11156, ISSN: 1359-7345
Gschwend FJV, Brandt-Talbot A, Chambon CL, Hallett JPet al., 2017, Ultra-Low Cost Ionic Liquids for the Delignification of Biomass, Editors: Shiflett, Scurto, Publisher: AMER CHEMICAL SOC, Pages: 209-223, ISBN: 978-0-8412-3213-6
Mota-Martinez MT, Hallett J, Mac Dowell N, 2017, Screening solvents properties for CO2 capture based on the process performance, 13th International Conference on Greenhouse Gas Control Technologies (GHGT), Publisher: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, Pages: 1551-1557, ISSN: 1876-6102
Mota-Martinez MT, Hallett JP, Mac Dowell N, 2017, Solvent selection and design for CO2 capture - how we might have been missing the point, SUSTAINABLE ENERGY & FUELS, Vol: 1, Pages: 2078-2090, ISSN: 2398-4902
Prado R, Weigand L, Zahari SMSNS, Erdocia X, Hallett JP, Labidi J, Welton Tet al., 2017, An easy and reliable method for syringyl: guaiacyl ratio measurement, TAPPI JOURNAL, Vol: 16, Pages: 145-152, ISSN: 0734-1415