石建初 - 中国农业大学 - 土地科学与技术学院

个人简介

教育背景 1997.09-2001.06 中国农业大学农田水利工程本科工学学士 2001.09-2007.06 中国农业大学土壤学硕博连读农学博士工作履历 2007.07-2012.12 中国农业大学资源与环境学院讲师其中 2011.12-2012.12 以色列农业研究组织环境物理与灌溉博士后 2013.01-2019.09 中国农业大学资源与环境学院副教授其中 2015.07-2015.09 德州农工大学农业生命研究中心访问学者 2019.10-2022.12 中国农业大学土地科学与技术学院副教授党委委员其中 2020.10-2022.03 新疆农业大学资源与环境学院副院长党委委员（援疆） 2023.01- 中国农业大学土地科学与技术学院教授党委委员奖励与荣誉内蒙古自治区科学技术进步三等奖(2019) 大禹水利科学技术一等奖(2013) 流域水循环与调控国家重点实验室优秀青年科技人才(2012)

研究领域

水土肥资源高效利用智能灌溉施肥盐碱地改良与利用以土壤学、农田水利学、水文水资源学、植物营养学为基础，针对不同尺度土壤-作物系统中的水分与溶质迁移转化过程，探究水-肥-盐-作物互作关系及其对水分、养分、土地等资源高效利用和生态环境的影响，研发智能灌溉施肥技术及其应用系统（包括数据采集与模拟、智能决策、自动控制等硬件或软件），为山水林田湖草沙综合治理系统工程中的水肥盐一体化智能调控、土地整治、土壤改良与污染防治、水土资源保护与评价提供理论依据及技术支撑。

近期论文

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Liu L, Zuo Q, Shi J*, Wu X, Wei C, Sheng J, Jiang P, Chen Q, Ben-Gal A. Balancing economic benefits and environmental repercussions based on smart irrigation by regulating root zone water and salinity dynamics. 2023. Agricultural Water Management 85: 108366, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2023.108366. Meng W, Xing J, Niu M, Zuo Q, Wu X, Shi J*, Sheng J, Jiang P, Chen Q, Ben-Gal A. 2023. Optimizing fertigation schemes based on root distribution. Agricultural Water Management 275: 107994, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2022.107994. Fan J, Wu X, Yu Y, Zuo Q, Shi J*, Halpern M, Sheng J, Jiang P, Ben-Gal A. 2023. Characterizing root-water-uptake of wheat under elevated CO2 concentration. Agricultural Water Management 275: 108005, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2022.108005. Zhang T, Zuo Q, Ma N, Shi J, Fan Y, Wu X*, Wang L, Xue X, Ben-Gal A. 2023. Optimizing relative root-zone water depletion thresholds to maximize yield and water productivity of winter wheat using AquaCrop. Agricultural Water Management 286: 108391, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2023.108391. Fan J, Halpern M, Yu Y, Zuo Q, Shi J*, Fan Y, Wu X, Yermiyahu U, Sheng J, Jiang P, Ben-Gal A. 2022. The mechanisms responsible for N deficiency in well-watered wheat under elevated CO2. Frontiers in Plant Science 13: 801443, https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.801443. Liu L, Wang T, Wang L, Wu X, Zuo Q, Shi J*, Sheng J, Jiang P, Chen Q, Ben-Gal A. 2022. Plant water deficit index-based irrigation under conditions of salinity. Agricultural Water Management 269: 107669, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2022.107669. Wu X, Shi J, Zhang T, Zuo Q, Wang L, Xue X, Ben-Gal A. 2022. Crop yield estimation and irrigation scheduling optimization using a root-weighted soil water availability based water production function. Field Crops Research 284: 108579, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2022.108579. Qiao X, Yang G, Shi J, Zuo Q, Liu L, Niu M, Wu X, Ben-Gal A. 2022. Remote sensing data fusion to evaluate patterns of regional evapotranspiration: a case study for dynamics of film-mulched drip-irrigated cotton in China’s Manas River Basin over 20 years. Remote Sensing 14: 3438, https:// doi.org/10.3390/rs14143438. 吴训, 许艳奇, 石建初, 张婷, 王利春, 薛绪掌, 左强. 2022. 基于根系加权土壤水分有效性的冬小麦水分生产函数. 农业工程学报 38(8): 124-134. 杨光, 乔学瑾, 石建初, 吴训, 周祥瑞, 张佳, 左强. 2000-2020 年玛纳斯河流域的作物种植结构与需水满足度. 农业工程学报 38(18):156-166. Wu X, Xu Y, Shi J, Zuo Q, Zhang T, Wang L, Xue X, Ben-Gal A. 2021. Estimating stomatal conductance and evapotranspiration of winter wheat using a soil-plant water relations-based stress index. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 303: 108393, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2021.108393. Shi J, Wu X, Zhang M, Wang X, Zuo Q, Wu X, Zhang H, Ben-Gal A. 2021. Numerically scheduling plant water deficit index-based smart irrigation to optimize yield and water use efficiency. Agricultural Water Management 248: 106774, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2021.106774. Wu X, Shi J, Zuo Q, Zhang M, Xue X, Wang L, Zhang T, Ben-Gal A. 2021. Parameterization of the water stress reduction function based on soil-plant water relations. Irrigation Science 39: 101-122. Ning S, Zhou B, Shi J, Wang Q. 2021. Soil water/salt balance and water productivity of typical irrigation schedules for cotton under film mulched drip irrigation in northern Xinjiang. Agricultural Water Management 245: 106651, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106651. Shi X, Wang H, Song J, Lv X, Li W, Li B, Shi J. 2021. Impact of saline soil improvement measures on salt content in the abandonment-reclamation process. Soil and Tillage Research, 208: 104867, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2020.104867. 乔学瑾, 石建初, 谭丽丽, 范未华, 轩俊伟, 盛建东, 左强. 2021. 新疆安集海灌区膜下滴灌棉田根系层土壤盐分多尺度空间分布特征. 土壤学报58(5): 1202-1213. Wu X, Zuo Q, Shi J*, Wang L, Xue X, Ben-Gal A. 2020. Introducing water stress hysteresis to the Feddes empirical macroscopic root water uptake model. Agricultural Water Management 240: 106293, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106293. Shi J, Wu X, Wang X, Zhang M, Han L, Zhang W, Liu W, Zuo Q, Wu X, Zhang H, Ben-Gal A. 2020. Determining threshold values for root-soil water weighted plant water deficit index based smart irrigation. Agricultural Water Management 230: 105979, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2019.105979. Zhang W, Yao Z, Zheng X, Liu C, Wang R, Wang K, Li S, Han S, Zuo Q, Shi J. 2020. Effects of fertilization and stand age on N2O and NO emissions from tea plantations: a site-scale study in a subtropical region using a modified biogeochemical model. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 20(11): 6903-6919. 范金杰，俞杨浏，左强，范豫川，吴训，石建初*. 2020. 大气 CO2 浓度升高对小麦蒸腾耗水与根系吸水的影响. 农业工程学报 36(3): 92-98. 吴训，石建初，左强. 2020. 基于作物水分关系改进土壤水分胁迫修正系数的反求方法. 水利学报 51(2): 212-222. Li S, Zuo Q, Jin X, Ma W, Shi J*, Ben-Gal A. 2018. The physiological processes and mechanisms for superior water productivity of a popular ground cover rice production system. Agricultural Water Management 201: 11-20. Wu X, Zhang W, Liu W, Zuo Q, Shi J*, Yan X, Zhang H, Xue X, Wang L, Zhang M, Ben-Gal A. 2017. Root-weighted soil water status for plant water deficit index based irrigation scheduling. Agricultural Water Management 189: 137-147. Li S, Zuo Q, Wang X, Ma W, Jin X, Shi J*, Ben-Gal A. 2017. Characterizing roots and water uptake in a ground cover rice production system. PLOS ONE 12(7): e0180713. https://doi.org/10.1371/ journal.pone. 0180713. 李显溦，石建初，王数，左强. 2017. 新疆地下滴灌棉田一次性滴灌带埋深数值模拟与分析. 农业机械学报 48(9): 191-198. 范豫川, 闫旭东, 张宏飞, 逄好胜, 刘利宁, 王天舒, 李淑娟, 俞杨浏, 左强, 石建初*. 2017. 内蒙古宜耕沙地作物适宜性评价与节水灌溉方式配置. 农业工程学报 33(21): 115-127. 马雯雯，石建初，金欣欣，宁松瑞，李森，陶玥玥，张亚男，刘洋，林杉，胡鹏程，左强. 2017. 改进 CERES-Rice 模型模拟覆膜旱作水稻生长. 农业工程学报 33(6): 115-123. 金欣欣，石建初，李森，马雯雯，左强. 2017. 根系吸水模型模拟覆膜旱作水稻气孔导度. 农业工程学报 33(9): 107-115. Jin X, Zuo Q, Ma W, Li S, Shi J*, Tao Y, Zhang Y, Liu Y, Liu X, Lin S, Ben-Gal A. 2016. Water consumption and water-saving characteristics of a ground cover rice production system, Journal of Hydrology 540: 220-231. 李显溦, 左强, 石建初, Alon Ben-Gal, 王数. 2016. 新疆膜下滴灌棉田暗管排盐的数值模拟与分析Ⅰ: 模型与参数验证. 水利学报 47(4): 537-544. 李显溦, 左强, 石建初, Alon Ben-Gal, 王数. 2016. 新疆膜下滴灌棉田暗管排盐的数值模拟与分析Ⅱ: 模型应用. 水利学报 47(5): 616-625. 石建初, 金欣欣, 李森, 马雯雯, 左强. 2016. 覆膜旱作稻田水均衡及蒸腾耗水规律分析. 水利学报 47(10): 1260-1268. Shi J, Li S, Zuo Q, Ben-Gal A. 2015. An index for plant water deficit based on root-weighted soil water content, Journal of Hydrology 522:285-294. Tao Y, Zhang Y, Jin X, Saiz G, Guo L, Liu M, Shi J, Zuo Q, Tao H, Butterbach-Bahl K, Dittert K, Lin S. 2015. More rice with less water – evaluation on yield and resource use efficiency in ground cover rice production system with transplanting, European Journal of Agronomy 68: 13-21. Ning S, Shi J, Zuo Q, Wang S, Ben-Gal A. 2015. Generalization of the root length density distribution of cotton under film mulched drip irrigation, Field Crops Research177:125-136. 刘洋, 石建初*, 金欣欣, 马雯雯, 陶玥玥, 左强. 2015. CERES-Rice模型中宜香3728水稻遗传特性参数调试与校验. 农业工程 5(3): 119-123. 马雯雯, 金欣欣, 石建初, 宁松瑞, 李森, 陶玥玥, 张亚男, 林杉, 左强. 2015. 基于CERES-Rice模型的覆膜旱作稻田增温效应的模拟. 农业工程学报 31(9): 215-222. Shi J, Yasuor H, Yermiyahu U, Zuo Q, Ben-Gal A. 2014. Dynamic responses of wheat to drought and nitrogen stresses during re-watering cycles, Agricultural Water Management 146: 163-172. Zhu X, Shi J, Zuo Q, Wang L, Zheng W. 2014. Optimizing first-order rate coefficients for soil nitrate transformation processes applying an inverse method, Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology 16: 1173-1185. 宁松瑞, 左强, 石建初. 2014. 新疆膜下滴灌棉田水盐运移特征研究进展. 灌溉排水学报 33(2): 121-125. 王海江, 石建初, 张花玲, 盛建东, 马兴旺, 武红旗, 任少亭, 左强, 李保国. 2014. 不同改良措施下新疆重度盐渍土壤盐分变化与脱盐效果. 农业工程学报 30(22): 102-111. Shi J, Ben-Gal A, Yermiyahu U, Wang L, Zuo Q. 2013. Characterizing root nitrogen uptake of wheat to simulate soil nitrogen dynamics, Plant and Soil 363:139-155. 宁松瑞, 左强, 石建初*, 王数, 刘忠山. 2013. 新疆典型膜下滴灌棉花种植模式的用水效率与效益. 农业工程学报 29(22): 90-99. Wang L, Shi J, Zuo Q, Zheng W, Zhu X. 2012. Optimizing parameters of salinity stress reduction function using the relationship between root-water-uptake and root nitrogen mass of winter wheat, Agricultural Water Management 104: 142-152. 李显溦, 石建初, 左强. 2012. 新疆棉花膜下滴灌技术存在的问题及改进措施—双层可降解膜覆盖与地下滴灌技术结合应用探讨, 农业工程 2(10): 29-35. 王利春, 石建初, 左强, 朱向明. 2011. 盐分胁迫条件下冬小麦根系吸水的构建与验证, 农业工程学报 27(1): 112-117. 石建初, 王数, 左强. 2011. 基于根氮质量密度分布模拟土壤－冬小麦系统中的水分运移, 南京大学学报(自然科学版) 47(3): 308-317. Zhu X, Zuo Q, Shi J. 2010. Analyzing soil soluble phosphorus transport with root-phosphorus-uptake applying an inverse method, Agricultural Water Management 97: 291-299. 朱向明, 左强, 石建初. 2010. 反求根系吸磷速率方法的检验及其在苗期冬小麦土柱实验中的应用, 土壤学报 47(5): 913-922. Shi J, Zuo Q. 2009. Root water uptake and root nitrogen mass of winter wheat and their simulations. Soil Science Society of America Journal 73: 1764-1774. Wang C, Zuo Q, Shi J. 2009. Spatial and temporal characteristics of soil moisture at field scale in an arid region of Northwest China, IEEE Computer Society: 5129-5133. 石建初, 左强. 2009. 不同灌溉处理条件下苗期冬小麦土柱中的硝态氮运移模拟, 灌溉排水学报 28(5): 1-6. 尚伟, 石建初, 左强. 2009. 灌溉水矿化度及盐分带入量对小麦相对产量影响的统计分析, 灌溉排水学报 28(5): 41-44. Shi J, Zuo Q, Zhang R. 2007. An inverse method to estimate the source-sink term in the nitrate transport equation, Soil Science Society of America Journal 71: 26-34. Zuo Q, Shi J, Li Y, Zhang R. 2006. Root length density and water uptake distributions of winter wheat under sub-irrigation, Plant and Soil 285: 45-55. 出版著作土壤物理与作物生长模型. 中国水利水电出版社, 2016, 参编. 海河流域农田水循环过程与农业高效用水机制. 科学出版社, 2013, 参编. Enhancing Understanding and Quantification of Soil-Root Growth Interactions. American Society of Agronomy Publisher, 2013, 参编.

学术兼职

《水土保持》编委会委员(2013-) 中国农业工程学会农业水土工程专业委员会委员(2014-) 中国水利学会青年科技工作委员会委员(2016-) 中国水利学会水资源专业委员会委员(2018-)