陆高鹏 - 中国科学技术大学 - 地球和空间科学学院

个人简介

特任教授，博士生导师，基金委优秀青年科学基金获得者。主要研究兴趣是雷电电荷传输的物理过程及其在中高层和近地空间环境中的瞬态电磁效应，以及闪电和雷暴对临近空间安全的影响。已发表SCI(E)学术论文80余篇，其中第一 (或通讯)作者论文近40篇。研究成果发表在地学高水平期刊上(Nature-Geoscience，Geophys. Res. Lett.和J. Geopys. Res.等)，两次被美国地球物理协会会刊(EOS)选为研究亮点，并多次被媒体报道。总引用次数近1400次，其中关于负极性强地闪形态学的工作受到国际闪电研究权威学者Martin A. Uman的高度评价。多次受邀在国际学术会议和研讨会上做口头报告，担任美国地球物理年会(AGU)分会场组织者。被多次邀请为Geophys. Res. Lett.，J. Geopys. Res.和 Atmospheric Research等刊物审稿，并为NASA和欧洲科学研究组织评审基金。学习经历 2004-2008 博士，New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Physics Department 1998-2003 本科，中国科学技术大学地球与空间科学系工作经历 2019至今特任教授中国科学技术大学地球和空间科学学院 2013-2019 项目研究员, 中国科学院大气物理研究所中层大气和全球环境探测重点实验室 2009-2013 博士后，Duke University, USA 2004-2008 博士生研究助手，Langmuir Laboratory, USA 教授课程中国科学技术大学地球和空间科学学院《大气电学研究》（秋季学期）中国科学院大气物理研究所《雷电物理和雷电气象学》（春季学期）

研究领域

雷电物理学、大气和空间电学、灾害性天气和雷电防护、雷电探测的气象和工程应用

发明专利 1. 利用低频磁场天线遥感测量人工引雷初始连续电流的方法（国家发明专利, ZL 2016 1 0895559.4）在研项目国家重点研发计划项目课题“雷暴云起放电过程的立体协同精细化观测”(2017YFC1501501)专题，2018-2022 基金委面上项目“闪电形态学特征对回击脉冲电荷传输强度的影响研究”(41875006)，2019-2022 基金委卫星联合基金项目“基于硬X射线调制望远镜(HXMT)的地球伽玛闪母体闪电及雷暴特征研究”(U1938115)，2020-2022 国家重点研发计划项目课题“海上强对流过程中闪电演变特征与机理研究”(2019YFC1510103)专题，2020-2023 结题项目国家重点基础研究发展计划（973）项目课题"雷电发展传输的物理过程及成灾机理研究"(2014CB441405)，2014-2018 中国科学院院级研究项目“东亚地区闪电近地空间效应研究平台建设”，2015-2018 基金委面上项目“中国沿海地区‘红色精灵’及‘光晕’现象的观测及触发闪电流反演”(41574179)，2016-2019 基金委优秀青年科学基金“雷电物理学”(41622501)，2017-2019

近期论文

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Year 2021 93. Ren, H., G. Lu*, K.-M. Peng, S. A. Cummer, Y. Wang, and W. A. Lyons (2021), Comparison between high-speed video observation of sprites and broadband sferic measurements, submitted to Geophys. Res. Lett.. 92. Li, X., G. Lu*, R. Jiang, H. Zhang, Y. Fan, T. Shi, X. Qie, H. Ren, Y. Zhang, and Y. Zhang (2021), On the transition from precursor to initial upward leader in rocket-triggered lightning, submitted to J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos. 91. Liu, F., B. Zhu, G. Lu, J. Lei, et al. (2021), Meteorological and electrical conditions of two mid-latitude thunderstorm producing blue discharges, submitted to J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos. 90. Wang, Y., G. Lu*, K.-M. Peng, M. Ma, S. A. Cummer, A. B. Chen, and B. Zhu (2021), Observation of an unusual negative sprite with sprite current feature from space, submitted to J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos. 89. 郄秀书, 袁善峰, 陈志雄, ......, 陆高鹏, 等 (2021), 北京地区雷电灾害天气系统的动力-微物理-电过程观测研究, 中国科学 (地球科学). 88. 陆高鹏, 熊少林, 张鸿波, 吕凡超, 徐未, 杨靖, 祝宝友, 刘非凡, 李东帅 (2021), 对流层雷暴在近地空间的高能辐射效应-地球伽玛射线闪, 中国科学 (物理学力学天文学). Year 2020 87. Peng, C., F. Liu, B. Zhu, M. Ma, H. Zhou, Z. Qin, G. Lu, W. Wang, and Y. Wang (2020), Observations of single-stroke flashes from five isolated small thunderstorms in East China, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 184, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2020.105441. 86. Fan, Y., G. Lu*, Y. Zhang, W. Lyu, D. Zheng, X. Fan, X. Li, and Y. Zhang (2020), Characterizing radio frequency magnetic radiation of initial upward leader in triggered lightning with interferometric lightning mapping, submitted to Geophys. Res. Lett. 85. Zhang, H., G. Lu*, F. Lyu, M. R. Ahmad, X. Qie, S. A. Cummer, S. Xiong, and M. S. Briggs (2020), First measurements of low-frequency sferics associated with Terrestrial Gamma-Ray Flashes produced by equatorial thunderstorms, Geophys. Res. Lett., 47, e2020GL089005, https:doi.org/10.1029/2020GL089005. 84. Li, D., F. Liu, F. J. Pérez-Invernón, G. Lu, Z. Qin, B. Zhu, and A. Luque (2020), On the accuracy of ray-theory methods to determine the altitudes of intra-cloud electric discharges and ionospheric reflections: application to narrow bipolar events, J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., 125, e2019JD032099. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD032099. 83. Yang, J., X. Qie, L. Zhong, Q. He, G. Lu, Z. Wang, ... and F. Liu (2020), Analysis of a gigantic jet in southern China: morphology, meteorology, storm evolution, lightning and narrow bipolar events, J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD031538. 82. 王娉婷, 陆高鹏*, 李晓, 张鸿波, 蒋如斌, 樊艳峰, 刘明远, 郄秀书 (2019), 闪电过程中规则脉冲簇的低频磁场信号特征及其分析，大气科学（一审退回修改中）. 81. 樊艳峰, 陆高鹏*, 张阳, 吕伟涛, 郑栋, 范祥鹏 (2020), 人工触发闪电初始连续电流阶段的中低频磁场特征, 应用气象学报. 80. Soler, S., F. J. Perez-Invernon, F. J. Gordillo-Vazquez, A. Luque, ..., G. Lu, ... (2020), Blue optical observations of narrow bipolar events by ASIM confirm corona streamer activity in thunderstorms, J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD032708. 79. Liu, K., J. Jia, X. Qie, V. A. Rakov, R. Jiang, Y. Du, G, Lu, and G. Li (2019), Research on the influence of Balun to the lightning electromagnetic coupling effects of micro-strip antenna working on 850MHz-952MHz, submitted to IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility. 78. 钟丽华, 杨静, 陆高鹏, 王庸平, 何其佳, 郄秀书, 陈炳志 (2020), 北美地区一次冬季中尺度对流系统上空红色精灵现象的空间观测及其母体雷暴分析, 大气科学, doi:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.2002.19169. 77. Liu, F., B. Zhu, A. Huang, G. Lu, J. Lei, M. Ma, and J. Zhong, and H. Zhou (2019), Outbreak of negative narrow bipolar events associated with convection surge in thunderstorms producing blue discharges, submitted to Geophys. Res. Lett. 76. 王子健, 陆高鹏*, 王庸平, 黄安晶, 张鸿波, Alfred B. Chen (2019), ISUAL卫星在青藏高原南麓地区“红色精灵”观测的分析, 大气科学，doi:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.1909.18232. Year 2019 75. Han, F., B. Liang, J. Li, F. Liu, G. Lu, and Q.-H. Liu (2019), Mid-latitude ionospheric D-region remote sensing by radio atmospherics: I. forward modeling and field measurement validations, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, doi:10.1109/TAP.2019.2943433. 74. Yu, B., X. Xue, C. Kuo, G. Lu, X. Dou, Q. Gao, J. Wu, M. Jia, C. Yu, and X. Qie, (2019), The intensification of metallic layered phenomena above thunderstorms through the modulation of atmospheric tides, Scientific Report, 9:17907, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-54450-1. 73. Fan, Y., G. Lu*, X. Li, H. Zhang, R. Jiang, M. Liu, X. Qie, Y. Zhang, Y. Zhang, W. Lyu, and D. Zheng (2019), Measurements of burst of magnetic pulses during the initial continuous current in rocket-triggered lightning, J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD031237. 72. Tian, Y., X. Qie, Y. Sun, D. Wang, S. Yuan, Z. Sun, G. Lu, et al. (2019), Total lightning signatures of thunderstorms and lightning jumps in hailfall nowcasting in the Beijing area, Atmos. Res., 230, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2019.104646 71. Chen, A. B., H. Chen, C-W Chuang, S. A. Cummer, G. Lu, H-K Fang, H-T Su, and R-R Hsu (2019), On negative sprites and the polarity paradox, Geophys. Res. Lett., http://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL083804. 70. Han, C., Y. Bi, S. Duan, and G. Lu (2019), Rain rate retrieval test from 25GHz, 28GHz, and 38GHz millimeter-wave link measurement in Beijing, IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, doi:10.1109/JSTARS.2019.2918507. 69. He, Q., J. Yang, G. Lu, Z. Chen, Y. Wang, X. Qie, and M. Sato (2019), Analysis of the first positive polarity gigantic jet recorded near the Yellow Sea in mainland of China, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., DOI:10.1016/j.jastp.2019.04.015. 68. 王庸平, 陆高鹏*, 马明, 等(2019), 中国东北地区红色精灵的母体雷暴分析, 大气科学, doi:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.1903.18167. 67. Ren, H., Y. Tian, G. Lu*, Y. Zhang, Y. Fan, R. Jiang, M. Liu, D. Li, X. Li, and X. Qie (2019), Examining the influence of current waveform on the lightning electromagnetic field at the altitude of halo formation, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2019.04.010 66. Sabri, M. H. M., M. R. Ahmad, M.R.M. Esa, D. Periannan, G. Lu, H. Zhang, V. Cooray, E. Williams, et al. (2019), Initial electric field changes of lightning flashes in tropical thunderstorms and its relationship to the lightning initiation mechanism, Atmos. Res., 226, 138-151. 65. Qie, X., S. Yuan, H. Zhang, R. Jiang, …, and G. Lu (2019), Propagation of positive, negative, and recoil leaders in upward lightning flashes, Earth and Planetary Physics, 3, 102-110, doi:10.26464/epp2019014. 64. Wang, Y., G. Lu*, M. Ma, F. Liu, B. Zhu, …, and R. Zhou (2019), Triangulation of red sprites observed above a mesoscale convective system in North China, Earth and Planetary Physics, 3, 111-125, doi:10.26464/epp2019015. (Cover paper). 63. Li, X., G. Lu*, Y. Fan, R. Jiang, H. Zhang, and Y. Wang (2019), Measurement of underground magnetic field pulses during the early stage of rocket-triggered lightning,J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., doi:10.1029/2018JD029682. 62. Lu, G., H. Zhang, S. A. Cummer, D. Li, M. Briggs, S. Xiong, and A. B. Chen (2019), A comparative study on the lightning sferics associated with terrestrial gamma-ray flashes observed in North America and Asia, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 183, 67-75, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2019.01.001. Year 2018 61. Huang, A., G. Lu*, J. Yue, W. A. Lyons, F. Lucena, F. Lyu, S. A. Cummer, W. Zhang, X. Xue, and S. Xu (2018), Observations of sprites produced above Hurricane Matthew, Geophys. Res. Lett., doi.org/10.1029/2018GL079576. 60. Fan, Y., G. Lu*, H. Zhang, R. Jiang, X. Li, M. Liu, X. Qie, D. Zheng, Y. Zhang, W. Lu, and Y. Zhang (2018), Characteristics of electromagnetic signals during the initial stage of rocket-triggered lightning, J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos., doi:10.1029/2018JD028744. 59. Lu, G., B. Yu, S. A. Cummer, A. B. Chen, F. Lyu, F. Liu, R. R. Hsu, and H. T. Su (2018), On the causative strokes of halos observed by ISUAL in the vicinity of North America, Geophys. Res. Lett., doi: 10.1029/2018GL079594. 58. Chen, Z., H. Chen, J. Xu, D. Lü, S. Zhang, X. Xue, W. Tian, R. Liu, W. Chen, Y. Hu, R. Wang, D. Hu, X. Hu, G. Yang, Y. Gong, and G. Lu (2018), Advances in the researches of the middle and upper atmosphere in China, Chin. J. Space Sci., 38(5):763-780, doi:10.11728/cjss2018.05.763. 57. Yang, J., N. Liu, M. Sato, G. Lu, Y. Wang, and G. Feng (2018), Characteristics of thunderstorm structure and lightning activity causing negative and positive sprites, J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos, doi:10.1029/2017JD026759. 56. Huang, A., G. Lu*, H. Zhang, F. Liu, Y. Fan, B. Zhu, and Z. Wang (2018), Locating parent lightning strokes of sprites observed over a mesoscale convective system in Shandong Province, China, Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, doi: 10.1007/s00376-018-7306-4. 55. Liu, K., S. Li, X. Qie, Y. Du, R. Jiang, G. Lu, X. Mou, and G. Liu (2018), Analysis and Investigation on Lightning Electromagnetic Coupling Effects of Dipole Antenna for Wireless Base Station, IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, 10.1109/TEMC.2018.2809513. 54. Liu, F., B. Zhu, G. Lu*, Z. Qin, J. Lei, K.-M. Peng, A.-B. Chen, A. Huang, F. Lyu, S. A. Cummer, M. Chen, M. Ma, and H. Zhou (2018), Observations of blue discharges associated with negative narrow bipolar events in active deep convection, Geophys. Res. Lett., 45, DOI:10.1002/2017GL076207. 53. Lu, G., Y. Fan, R. Jiang, H. Zhang, M. Liu, X. Qie, S. A. Cummer, and K. Liu (2018), Measurement of continuing charge transfer in rocket-triggered lightning with low-frequency magnetic sensor at close range, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 143-144, 88-101. 52. Yang, J., M. Sato, N. Liu, G. Lu, Y. Wang, and Z. Wang (2018). A gigantic jet observed over a mesoscale convective system in middle latitude region. J. Geophys. Res.: Atmos,123.https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JD026878. 51. 郑天雪, 陆高鹏*, 谭涌波, 樊艳峰, 蒋如斌, 张鸿波, 刘明远, 郄秀书 (2018), 人工引雷上行正先导传播过程中磁场脉冲极性反转, 大气科学, 42 (1), doi:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.1705.17114. Year 2017 50. 张志孝，郑栋，张义军，陆高鹏 (2017), 闪电初始阶段和尺度判别方法及其特征, 应用气象学报, 28(4), 414-426, DOI: 10.11898/1001-7313.20170403. 49. Li, D. M. Rubinstein, F. Rachidi, G. Diendorfer, W. Schulz, and G. Lu (2017), Location accuracy evaluation of ToA-based lightning location systems over mountainous terrain, J. Geophys. Res., 122, http://doi.org/10.1002/2017JD027520. 48. Zhang, Z., D. Zheng, Y. Zhang, and G. Lu (2017), Spatial–temporal characteristics of lightning flash size in a supercell storm, Atmospheric Research, 197, 201-210. 47. Jiang, R., X. Qie, H. Zhang, M. Liu, Z. Sun, G. Lu, Z. Wang, and Y. Wang (2017), Channel branching and zigzagging in negative cloud-to-ground lightning, Scientific Reports, 7(3457), doi:10.1038/s41598-017-03686-w. 46. Yu, B., X. Xue, G. Lu, C.-L. Kuo, X. Dou, Q. Gao, X. Qie, J. Wu, S. Qiu, Y. Chi, and Y. Tang (2017), The enhancement of neutral metal Na layer above thunderstorms, Geophys. Res. Lett., 44, https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GL074977. 45. 樊艳峰, 陆高鹏*,蒋如斌, 张鸿波, 刘明远, 郄秀书 (2017b), 利用低频磁场天线遥感人工引雷中的初始连续电流, 大气科学，41(4), doi:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.1702.16248. 44. Lu, G., S. A. Cummer, A. B. Chen, F. Lyu, S. Huang, R. R. Hsu, and H. T. Su (2017), Analysis of lightning strokes associated with sprites observed from space in the vicinity of North America, Terr. Atmos. Ocean. Sci., 28(4), 583-595, doi: 10.3319/ TAO.2017.03.31.01. 43. Yang, J., G. Lu, N. Liu, M. Sato, G. Feng, Y. Wang, and J. Chou (2017), Sprite possibly produced by two distinct positive cloud-to-ground lightning flashes, Terr. Atmos. Ocean. Sci., 28(4), 609-624, doi: 10.3319/ TAO.2016.07.22.01. 42. Yang, J., G. Lu, N. Liu, H. Cui, Y. Wang, and M. Cohen (2017), Analysis of a mesoscale convective system which produced a single sprite, Advances in Atmospheric Science, 34, 258-271. 41. Qie, X. S., Y. Pu, R. Jiang, Z. Sun, M. Liu, H. Zhang, X. Li, G. Lu, and Y. Tian (2017), Bi-directional dart leader development in pre-existing channel as observed in rocket-triggered lightning discharges, J. Geophys. Res., 121, 10.1002/2016JD025224. 40. 樊艳峰, 陆高鹏*, 张鸿波, 蒋如斌, 刘明远, 郄秀书 (2017a), 人工触发闪电实验中初始电流脉冲辐射磁场的观测与模拟, 高电压技术，42(2), doi:10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20160524001. Year 2016 39. Wang, Z., X. Qie, R. Jiang, C. Wang, G. Lu, M. Liu, Z. Sun, and Y. Pu (2016), High-speed observation of stepped propagation of a natural upward positive leader, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 121, doi:10.1002/2016JD025605. 38. Lyu, F., S. A. Cummer, G. Lu, and X. Zhou (2016), Imaging lightning intra-cloud initial stepped leaders by low-frequency interferometric lightning mapping array, Geophys. Res. Lett., 43, doi:10.1002/2016GL069267. 37. Lu, G., H. Zhang, R. Jiang, Y. Fan, X. Qie, M. Liu, Z. Sun, Z. Wang, Y. Tian, and K. Liu (2016), Characterization of initial current pulses in negative rocket-triggered lightning with sensitive magnetic sensor, Radio Science, 50, doi:10.1002/2016RS005945. 36. Lyu, F., M. Briggs, M. Marisaldi, R. J. Blakeslee, E. Bruning, J. G. Wilson, W. Rison, P. Krehbiel, G. Lu, and S. A. Cummer (2016), Ground detection of terrestrial gamma-ray flashes from distant radio signals, Geophys. Res. Lett., 43, 8728-8734, doi:10.1002/2016GL070154. 35. Zhang, H., G. Lu*, X. Qie, R. Jiang, Y. Fan, Y. Tian, Z. Sun, M. Liu, and G. Feng (2016), Locating narrow bipolar events with single-station measurement of low-frequency magnetic fields, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 143-144, 88-101. 34. Lu, G., S. A. Cummer, Y. Tian, H. Zhang, F. Lyu, T. Wang, J. Yang, and W. A. Lyons (2016), Sprite produced by consecutive impulse charge transfers in a negative stroke: observation and simulation, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 121, doi:10.1002/2015JD024644. 33. Tian, Y., X. Qie, G. Lu, R. Jiang, Z. Wang, and H. Zhang (2016), Observation of a bipolar cloud-to-ground flash containing one first positive stroke followed by three negative strokes, Atmos. Res., 176-177, 222-230, doi:10.1016/j.atmosres.2016.02.023. Year 2015 32. Jiang, R., X. Qie, Z. Wang, H. Zhang, G. Lu, M. Liu, Z. Sun, and X. Li (2015), Characteristics of lightning leader propagation and ground attachment, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 120, doi:10.1002/2015JD023519. 31. 王志超, 杨静, 陆高鹏, 等. (2015), 华北地区一次中尺度对流系统上方的Sprite放电现象及其对应的雷达回波和闪电特征 [J]. 大气科学, 39(4): 839-848. 30. Yu, B., X. Xue, G. Lu, M. Ma, et al. (2015), Evidence for lightning-associated enhancement of the ionospheric sporadic E layer dependent on lightning stroke energy, J. Geophys. Res. 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Cummer, S. A., M. S. Briggs, J. R. Dwyer, S. Xiong, V. Connaughton, G. J. Fishman, G. Lu, F. Lyu, and R. Solanki (2014), The source altitude, electric current, and intrinsic brightness of terrestrial gamma ray flashes, Geophys. Res. Lett., doi:10.1002/ 2014GL062196. 24. 张其林, 田野, 陆高鹏 (2014), 中高层(60-120 km)大气电参数非线性效应对地闪回击电磁场传播的影响,气象学报, 72(4), 805-814. 23. Yang, J., G. Lu, J. Du, and W. Pan (2014), Ground-based observations of unusual atmospheric light emissions, J. Meteor. Res., 28(4), 624-633, doi:10.1007/s13351-014-3086-7. 22. Jiang R., X. Qie, Z. Wu, D. Wang, M. Liu, G. Lu, and D. Liu (2014), Characteristics of upward lightning from a 325-m-tall meteorology tower, Atmos. Res., 149, 111-119. Year 2013 and before 21. Marshall, T.,M. Stolzenburg,S. Karunarathne,S. Cummer,G. Lu,H.-D. Betz,M. Briggs,V. Connaughton,andS. Xiong(2013), Initial breakdown pulses in intracloud lightning flashes and their relation to terrestrial gamma ray flashes, J. Geophys. 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