沈国春 - 华东师范大学 - 生态与环境科学学院

个人简介

教育经历 2001-2005年：宁波大学生命科学学院，本科 2005-2009年：浙江大学生命科学学院，博士（硕博连读） 2007-2008年：阿尔伯塔大学，联合培养博士工作经历 2010-2012年：中山大学博士后 2011年春：丹麦Aalborg大学访问学者 2011年夏秋：德国Helmholtz环境研究中心访问学者 2013年-至今：华东师范大学

研究领域

依托天童野外观测中心、20公顷森林动态监测样地和天童幼苗控制实验平台，开展森林群落构建机制、物种多样性维持机制和生物多样性监测等相关研究。目前主要的研究方向为： 1. 森林群落多样性监测与保护：基于近地面遥感等方法，监测森林群落植物多样性时空格局，预测气候变化背景下植物多样性的变化趋势，探讨珍稀濒危植物的保护措施 2. 森林群落的结构与功能：基于长期每木定位调查，研究森林物种组成、三维结构和功能性状对森林生态系统功能的影响，探索森林植物多样性与生态系统功能协同提升的途径 3. 植物功能性状与物种共存：利用木本植物幼苗控制实验，检验植物功能性状的种内差异、种间差异与物种竞争和环境偏好的联系，探究基于功能性状的现代物种共存理论研究问题：课题组致力于回答如下两个问题： 1) 如何从个体空间位置信息、功能性状等角度定量描述植物物种的环境偏好、种内及种间竞争、物种分布、物种相对多度和群落多样性格局？ 2) 为更好地定量研究上述问题，如何更快更大尺度地监测森林植物群落结构与动态？

近期论文

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Zhang, J., Z. Zhang, J. A. Lutz, C. Chu, J. Hu, G. Shen, B. Li, Q. Yang, J. Lian, M. Zhang, X. Wang, W. Ye, and F. He. 2022. Drone-acquired data reveal the importance of forest canopy structure in predicting tree diversity. Forest Ecology and Management, 505, 119945. Yang, J., J. Lu, R. Wang, X. Wang, S. Li, and G. Shen*. 2021. Importance and benefit of incorporating the responses of species mean trait values in trait-based community assembly. Ecological Indicators, 130, 108095. Cao, K., R. Condit, X. Mi, L. Chen, H. Ren, W. Xu, D. F. R. P. Burslem, C. Cai, M. Cao, L.-W. Chang, C. Chu, F. Cui, H. Du, S. Ediriweera, C. S. V. Gunatilleke, I. U. A. N. Gunatilleke, Z. Hao, G. Jin, J. Li, B. Li, Y. Li, Y. Liu, H. Ni, M. J. O'Brien, X. Qiao, G. Shen, S. Tian, X. Wang, H. Xu, Y. Xu, L. Yang, S. L. Yap, J. Lian, W. Ye, M. Yu, S.-H. Su, C.-H. Chang-Yang, Y. Guo, X. Li, F. Zeng, D. Zhu, L. Zhu, I.-F. Sun, K. Ma, & J.-C. Svenning. (2021). Species packing and the latitudinal gradient in beta-diversity. Proceedings of the Royal Society Biological sciences, 288, 2421–2433. Du, Z., G. Zheng, G. Shen, & L. M. Moskal. (2021). Characterizing spatiotemporal variations of forest canopy gaps using aerial laser scanning data. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, 104, 102588. Li, Y.-Y., Y.-P. Liu, J. Gong, S.-H. Fan, G. Shen, Y. Zhou, Q. Fang, Q. Tang, Y. Yang, R. Wang, & X.-Y. Chen. (2021). Unraveling the roles of various ecological factors in seedling recruitment to facilitate plant regeneration. Forest Ecology and Management, 492, 119219. Lu, R., Y. Qiao, J. Wang, C. Zhu, E. Cui, X. Xu, Y. He, Z. Zhao, Y. Du, L. Yan, G. Shen, Q. Yang, X. Wang, & J. Xia. (2021). The U‐shaped pattern of size‐dependent mortality and its correlated factors in a subtropical monsoon evergreen forest. Journal of Ecology, 109, 2421–2433. Ren, S., A. Ali, H. Liu, Z. Yuan, Q. Yang, G. Shen, S. Zhou, & X. Wang. (2021). Response of community diversity and productivity to canopy gap disturbance in subtropical forests. Forest Ecology and Management, 502, 119740. Ren, S., Q. Yang, H. Liu, G. Shen, z. Zheng, S. Zhou, M. Liang, H. Yin, Z. Zhou, & X. Wang. (2021). The Driving Factors of Subtropical Mature Forest Productivity: Stand Structure Matters. Forests, 12, 998. Zhong, Y., C. Chu, J. A. Myers, G. S. Gilbert, J. A. Lutz, J. Stillhard, K. Zhu, J. Thompson, J. L. Baltzer, F. He, J. A. LaManna, S. J. Davies, K. J. Aderson-Teixeira, D. F. R. P. Burslem, A. Alonso, K.-J. Chao, X. Wang, L. Gao, D. A. Orwig, X. Yin, X. Sui, Z. Su, I. Abiem, P. Bissiengou, N. Bourg, N. Butt, M. Cao, C.-H. Chang-Yang, W.-C. Chao, H. Chapman, Y.-Y. Chen, D. A. Coomes, S. Cordell, A. A. de Oliveira, H. Du, S. Fang, C. P. Giardina, Z. Hao, A. Hector, S. P. Hubbell, D. Janík, P. A. Jansen, M. Jiang, G. Jin, D. Kenfack, K. Král, A. J. Larson, B. Li, X. Li, Y. Li, J. Lian, L. Lin, F. Liu, Y. Liu, Y. Liu, F. Luan, Y. Luo, K. Ma, Y. Malhi, S. M. McMahon, W. McShea, H. Memiaghe, X. Mi, M. Morecroft, V. Novotny, M. J. O'Brien, J. den Ouden, G. G. Parker, X. Qiao, H. Ren, G. Reynolds, P. Samonil, W. Sang, G. Shen, Z. Shen, G.-Z. M. Song, I.-F. Sun, H. Tang, S. Tian, A. L. Uowolo, M. Uriarte, B. Wang, X. Wang, Y. Wang, G. D. Weiblen, Z. Wu, N. Xi, W. Xiang, H. Xu, K. Xu, W. Ye, M. Yu, F. Zeng, M. Zhang, Y. Zhang, L. Zhu, & J. K. Zimmerman. (2021). Arbuscular mycorrhizal trees influence the latitudinal beta-diversity gradient of tree communities in forests worldwide. Nature Communications, 12, 3137. 徐岩, 张聪伶, 降瑞娇, 王子斐, 朱梦晨, 沈国春* (2021). 无人机高光谱影像与冠层树种多样性监测. 生物多样性, 29(5), 647–660. Shen, G., Tan, S., Sun, X., Chen, Y., & Li, B. (2020). Experimental Evidence for the Importance of Light on Understory Grass Communities in a Subtropical Forest. Frontiers in Plant Science, 11. Shen, G., Wang, X., & He, F. (2020). Distance‐based methods for estimating density of non‐randomly distributed populations. Ecology, 101(10), e03143. Wang, M., Yang, J., Gao, H., Xu, W., Dong, M., Shen, G., Xu, J., Xu, X., Xue, J., Xu, C.-Y. & Zhou, X. (2020). Interspecific plant competition increases soil labile organic carbon and nitrogen contents. Forest Ecology and Management, 462, 117991. Yang, J., Lu, J., Che, Y., Yan, E., Hu, J., Wang, X. & Shen, G.* (2020). Large Underestimation of Intraspecific Trait Variation and Its Improvements. Frontiers in plant science, 11, 53. Yu, R., Lyu, M., Lu, J., Yang, Y.*, Shen, G.* & Li, F. (2020). Spatial Coordinates Correction Based on Multi-Sensor Low-Altitude Remote Sensing Image Registration for Monitoring Forest Dynamics. IEEE Access, 8, 18483–18496. Chu, C., Lutz, J.A., Král, K., Vr?ka, T., Yin, X., Myers, J.A., Abiem, I., Alonso, A., Bourg, N., Burslem, D.F.R.P., Cao, M., Chapman, H., Condit, R., Fang, S., Fischer, G.A., Gao, L., Hao, Z., Hau, B.C.H., He, Q., Hector, A., Hubbell, S.P., Jiang, M., Jin, G., Kenfack, D., Lai, J., Li, B., Li, X., Li, Y., Lian, J., Lin, L., Liu, Y., Liu, Y., Luo, Y., Ma, K., McShea, W., Memiaghe, H., Mi, X., Ni, M., O'Brien, M.J., Oliveira, A.A. de, Orwig, D.A., Parker, G.G., Qiao, X., Ren, H., Reynolds, G., Sang, W., Shen, G., Su, Z., Sui, X., Sun, I.-F., Tian, S., Wang, B., Wang, X., Wang, X., Wang, Y., Weiblen, G.D., Wen, S., Xi, N., Xiang, W., Xu, H., Xu, K., Ye, W., Zhang, B., Zhang, J., Zhang, X., Zhang, Y., Zhu, K., Zimmerman, J., Storch, D., Baltzer, J.L., Anderson-Teixeira, K.J., Mittelbach, G.G. & He, F. (2019). Direct and indirect effects of climate on richness drive the latitudinal diversity gradient in forest trees. Ecology letters, 22, 245–255. Menge, D.N.L., Chisholm, R.A., Davies, S.J., Abu Salim, K., Allen, D., Alvarez, M., Bourg, N., Brockelman, W.Y., Bunyavejchewin, S., Butt, N., Cao, M., Chanthorn, W., Chao, W.‐C., Clay, K., Condit, R., Cordell, S., Silva, J.B., Dattaraja, H.S., Andrade, A.C.S., Oliveira, A.A., den Ouden, J., Drescher, M., Fletcher, C., Giardina, C.P., Savitri Gunatilleke, C.V., Gunatilleke, I.A.U.N., Hau, B.C.H., He, F., Howe, R., Hsieh, C.‐F., Hubbell, S.P., Inman‐Narahari, F.M., Jansen, P.A., Johnson, D.J., Kong, L.S., Král, K., Ku, C.‐C., Lai, J., Larson, A.J., Li, X., Li, Y., Lin, L., Lin, Y., Liu, S., Lum, S.K.Y., Lutz, J.A., Ma, K., Malhi, Y., McMahon, S., McShea, W., Mi, X., Morecroft, M., Myers, J.A., Nathalang, A., Novotny, V., Ong, P., Orwig, D.A., Ostertag, R., Parker, G., Phillips, R.P., Abd. Rahman, K., Sack, L., Sang, W., Shen, G., Shringi, A., Shue, J., Su, S.‐H., Sukumar, R., Sun, I.‐F., Suresh, H.S., Tan, S., Thomas, S.C., Toko, P.S., Valencia, R., Vallejo, M.I., Vicentini, A., Vr?ka, T., Wang, B., Wang, X., Weiblen, G.D., Wolf, A., Xu, H., Yap, S., Zhu, L. & Fung, T. (2019). Patterns of nitrogen‐fixing tree abundance in forests across Asia and America. Journal of Ecology, 49, 2598–2610. Shen, G., Yan, E., Bar-Massada, A., Zhang, J., Liu, H., Wang, X. & Xu, M. (2019). Species with moderate intraspecific trait variability are locally abundant within an environmentally heterogeneous subtropical forest. Oecologia, 190, 629–637. Wang, R., Shi, Y., Zhang, Y., Xu, G., Shen, G.* & Chen, X.* (2019). Distance-dependent seed?seedling transition in the tree Castanopsis sclerophylla is altered by fragment size. Communications Biology, 2, 277. Bar-Massada, A., Yang, Q., Shen, G.* & Wang, X. (2018). Tree species co-occurrence patterns change across grains: insights from a subtropical forest. Ecosphere, 9, e02213. Shen, G., Tan, S., Yang, Q., Sun, X.Y., Sun, X.W. & Wang, X. (2018). The prevalence of species-habitat association is not adequate for justifying the niche differentiation hypothesis. Community Ecology, 19, 45–52. Sreekar, R., Katabuchi, M., Nakamura, A., Corlett, R.T., Slik, J.W.F., Fletcher, C., He, F., Weiblen, G.D., Shen, G., Xu, H., Sun, I.-F., Cao, K., Ma, K., Chang, L.-W., Cao, M., Jiang, M., Gunatilleke, I.A.U.N., Ong, P., Yap, S., Gunatilleke, C.V.S., Novotny, V., Brockelman, W.Y., Xiang, W., Mi, X., Li, X., Wang, X., Qiao, X., Li, Y., Tan, S., Condit, R., Harrison, R.D. & Koh, L.P. (2018). Spatial scale changes the relationship between beta diversity, species richness and latitude. Royal Society Open Science, 5, 181168. 蔡佳瑶, 丁媛媛, 童鑫, 王忍忍, 龚筱玲, 陈小勇 & 沈国春* (2018). 物种谱系不确定性对群落谱系格局指标的影响. 应用生态学报, 29, 790–796. Fang, X.#, Shen, G.#, Yang, Q., Liu, H., Ma, z., Deane, D.C. & Wang, X. (2017). Habitat heterogeneity explains mosaics of evergreen and deciduous trees at local-scales in a subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest. Journal of Vegetation Science, 28, 379–388. Wiegand, T., Uriarte, M., Kraft, N.J.B., Shen, G., Wang, X. & He, F. (2017). Spatially explicit metrics of species diversity, functional diversity, and phylogenetic diversity. insights into plant community assembly processes. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, 48, 329–351. 谭珊珊, 王忍忍, 龚筱玲, 蔡佳瑶 & 沈国春* (2017). 群落物种及结构多样性对森林地上生物量的影响及其尺度效应. 以巴拿马BCI样地为例. 生物多样性, 25, 1054–1064. Liu, H., Shen, G., Ma, Z., Yang, Q., Xia, J., Fang, X. & Wang, X. (2016). Conspecific Leaf Litter-Mediated Effect of Conspecific Adult Neighborhood on Early-Stage Seedling Survival in A Subtropical Forest. Scientific Reports, 6, 37830. Yang, Q.#, Shen, G.#, Liu, H., Wang, Z., Ma, Z., Fang, X., Zhang, J. & Wang, X. (2016). Detangling the Effects of Environmental Filtering and Dispersal Limitation on Aggregated Distributions of Tree and Shrub Species. Life Stage Matters. PloS One, 11, e0156326. 刘何铭, 杨庆松, 方晓峰, 马遵平, 沈国春, 张志国, 王樟华 & 王希华 (2015). 亚热带常绿阔叶林林窗物种丰富度的影响因素. 生物多样性, 23, 149–156. 陈艳雯, 王希华 & 沈国春* (2014). 整合空间信息在生物多样性丧失等研究中的重要性. 生命科学, 26, 100–106. 王樟华, 王希华 & 沈国春* (2014). 台风干扰对天童常绿阔叶林凋落物量的影响. 华东师范大学学报: 自然科学版, 1, 79–89. Shen, G., He, F., Waagepetersen, R., Sun, I.F., Hao, Z., Chen, Z.S. & Yu, M. (2013). Quantifying effects of habitat heterogeneity and other clustering processes on spatial distributions of tree species. Ecology, 94, 2436–2443. Shen, G., Wiegand, T., Mi, X. & He, F. (2013). Quantifying spatial phylogenetic structures of fully stem-mapped plant communities. Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 4, 1132–1141. 柳新红, 李因刚, 沈国春, 翁东明, 张宏伟 & 张方钢 (2011). 清凉峰自然保护区木荷种群结构研究. 林业科学研究, 24, 28–32. 罗媛媛, 袁金凤, 沈国春, 赵谷风 & 于明坚 (2011). 甜槠凋落叶分解中土壤节肢动物群落结构动态及其对森林片段化的响应. 应用生态学报, 22, 1295–1301. 罗媛媛, 袁金凤, 沈国春, 赵谷风 & 于明坚 (2010). 常绿阔叶林片段中木荷凋落叶分解速率及中小型土壤节肢动物群落的结构动态. 应用生态学报, 21, 265–271. Shen, G., Yu, M., Hu, X., Mi, X., Ren, H., Sun, I. & Ma, K. (2009). Species-area relationships explained by the joint effects of dispersal limitation and habitat heterogeneity. Ecology, 90, 3033–3041. 陈攀, 慎佳泓, 胡广, 沈国春, 张方钢, 李铭红 & 于明坚 (2009). 西湖风景名胜区不同类型森林群落的空间分布及β多样性. 生态学报, 29, 2929–2937. 翁东明, 张磊, 陈晓栋, 沈国春, 张宏伟, 张方钢 & 于明坚 (2009). 清凉峰自然保护区台湾水青冈群落物种多样性研究. 浙江林业科技, 29, 1–6. 祝燕, 赵谷风, 张俪文, 沈国春, 米湘成, 任海保, 于明坚, 陈建华, 陈声文 & 方腾 (2008). 古田山中亚热带常绿阔叶林动态监测样地—群落组成与结构. 植物生态学报, 32, 262–273.

学术兼职

主要学术兼职：《植物生态学报》编委期刊论文审稿人：物多样性，植物生态学报，生态学学报，应用生态学报，中国科学，Ecology Letters, Methods in Ecology and Evolution, Communications Biology, Journal of Ecology, Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics, Forest Ecology and Management, Landscape Ecology, Chinese Science Bulletin, Journal of Vegetation Science, Journal of Plant Ecology, Oikos, PlOS ONE, ActaOecologica, Ecology and Evolution, Plant Biology, Community Ecology, Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research，Scientific Reports, AoB Plants, Folia Geobotanica