个人简介

Professor Clary has degrees from the Universities of Sussex (B.Sc 1974) and Cambridge (Ph D 1977, Sc.D. 1997). He did research in IBM, San Jose California (1977-78) and the University of Manchester (1978-80) before taking up a lectureship at UMIST in 1980. He moved to Cambridge in 1983 where he became a Reader in Theoretical Chemistry and was a Fellow of Magdalene College. In 1996 he was appointed to a Chair at UCL and was the Director of the Centre for Theoretical and Computational Chemistry. From 2002-5 he was Head of the Division of Mathematical and Physical Sciences at the University of Oxford and a Professorial Fellow of St John’s College. In 2005 he was elected President of Magdalen College, Oxford. He also directs a research group in the Department of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry at Oxford. David Clary is a Fellow of the Royal Society, the American Association for the Advancement of Science, the American Physical Society, the Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) and the Institute of Physics. He is a Foreign Honorary Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and is a Member of the International Academy of Quantum Molecular Sciences. He received the Meldola, Marlow, Corday-Morgan, Tilden, Polanyi and Chemical Dynamics Medals of the RSC, and the medal of the International Academy of Quantum Molecular Sciences. Clary is Editor of Chemical Physics Letters and is on the Board of Reviewing Editors of Science. He has held visiting fellowships at several universities including Berkeley, Colorado, Singapore, Canterbury, Paris and Jerusalem. He has given several named lectures including the Kistiakowsky lecture at Harvard and the Pitzer lecture at Berkeley.

研究领域

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Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

Research in our group is involved with theory and computer simulation on the reactions, energy transfer and dynamics of polyatomic molecules. This includes problems in the gas phase, clusters, solid surfaces and biomolecules. The work connects up with many areas of chemistry, has close links with several experimental groups and has many important applications ranging from atmospheric and astrophysical science to biochemistry. We are the first group who have developed quantum dynamics methods to study energy transfer and chemical reactions involving polyatomic molecules. Recently we have come up with a general method to link quantum chemistry and quantum scattering theory directly to make predictions of reaction rate constants for polyatomic reactions. We have also found how to extend our quantum methods to the study of chemical reactions occurring on solid surfaces. We have predicted the vibrational states of H2 which are formed after reaction between H atoms on graphite. This is thought to be an important mechanism for producing much of the hydrogen molecules in the universe. We have also been developing the diffusion Monte Carlo and Torsional Path Integral (TPI) methods for calculating the properties of weakly-bound clusters and biomolecules. TPI has considerable potential as a general method to predict the conformations of biomolecules as a function of temperature.