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个人简介

2019/04-至今,北京大学,城市与环境学院,研究员/助理教授 2016/03-2019/03,法国气候与环境研究室,博士后,合作导师:Philippe Ciais 2010/09-2016/01,北京大学,城市与环境学院自然地理系,博士,导师:朴世龙 2006/09-2010/07,北京大学,城市与环境学院生态系,学士 荣誉与奖励 Clarivate全球高被引科学家2019-2021 (top 1% researcher) Publons同行评议奖 (top 1% reviewer) 北京大学优秀博士论文2016

研究领域

在陆地生态系统对气候变化的响应与反馈的主题下,具体关注人类活动对生态系统的干预和管理(如农业管理措施和土地利用变化)如何影响地球表层系统,以及区域碳循环的年际和年代际变化。主要研究手段包括陆面过程模型的研发与应用,遥感与地理信息系统,多源数据融合以及模型-数据融合等。

近期论文

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Wang, Y., Wang, X.*, Wang, K., Chevallier, F., Zhu, D.*, Lian, J., He, Y., Tian, H., Li, J., Zhu, J., Jeong, S., Canadell, J.G. (2022) The size of the land carbon sink in China. Nature, doi: 10.1038/s41586-021-04255-y. Wang, C., Wang, X.*, Jin, Z., Müller, C., Pugh, T.A.M., Chen, A., Wang, T., Huang, L., Zhang, Y., Li, L.X.Z., Piao, S. (2022) Occurrence of crop pests and diseases has largely increased in China since 1970. Nature Food, doi:10.1038/s43016-021-00428-0. Sang, Y., Huang, L., Wang, X.*, Keenan, T.F., Wang, C., He, Y. (2021) Comment on “Recent global decline of CO2 fertilization effects on vegetation photosynthesis”. Science, 373, eabg4420. Wang, X.*, Müller, C., Elliot, J., Mueller, N. D., Ciais, P., Jägermeyr, J., Gerber, J., Dumas, P., Wang, C., Yang, H., Li, L., Deryng, D., Folberth, C., Liu, W., Makowski, D., Olin, S., Pugh, T. A. M., Reddy, A., Schmid, E., Jeong, S., Zhou, F., & Piao, S. (2021). Global irrigation contribution to wheat and maize yield. Nature Communications, 12(1), 1235. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-21498-5 Zhao, H., Fu, Y. H., Wang, X.*, Zhang, Y., Liu, Y., & Janssens, I. A. (2021). Diverging models introduce large uncertainty in future climate warming impact on spring phenology of temperate deciduous trees. Science Of The Total Environment, 143903. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143903 Tang, S., Wang, X.*, He, M., Huang, L., Zhang, Y., Yang, H., & Piao, S. (2020). Global Patterns and Climate Controls of Terrestrial Ecosystem Light Use Efficiency. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, 125(12), e2020JG005908. doi:10.1029/2020JG005908 Wang, X.*, Zhao, C., Müller, C., Wang, C., Ciais, P., Janssens, I., . . . Piao, S. (2020). Emergent constraint on crop yield response to warmer temperature from field experiments. Nature Sustainability. doi:10.1038/s41893-020-0569-7 Cui, J., Piao, S., Huntingford, C., Wang, X., Lian, X., Chevuturi, A., Turner, A. G., & Kooperman, G. J. (2020). Vegetation forcing modulates global land monsoon and water resources in a CO2-enriched climate. Nature Communications, 11(1), 5184. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-18992-7 Chen, C., Li, D., Li, Y., Piao, S., Wang, X., Huang, M., Gentine, P., Nemani, R. R., & Myneni, R. B. (2020). Biophysical impacts of Earth greening largely controlled by aerodynamic resistance. Science Advances, 6(47), eabb1981. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abb1981 Wang, K., Wang, Y., Wang, X.*, He, Y., Li, X., Keeling, R. F., . . . Piao, S. (2020). Causes of slowing-down seasonal CO2 amplitude at Mauna Loa. Glob Chang Biol,. doi:10.1111/gcb.15162 Li, X., Piao, S., Wang, K., Wang, X., Wang, T., Ciais, P., . . . Peñuelas, J. (2020). Temporal trade-off between gymnosperm resistance and resilience increases forest sensitivity to extreme drought. Nature Ecology & Evolution. doi:10.1038/s41559-020-1217-3 Yin, Z.*, Wang, X.*, Ottlé, C., Zhou, F., Guimberteau, M., Polcher, J., . . . Ciais, P. (2020). Improvement of the Irrigation Scheme in the ORCHIDEE Land Surface Model and Impacts of Irrigation on Regional Water Budgets Over China. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 12(4), e2019MS001770. doi:10.1029/2019MS001770 (co-first author) Gao, M., Wang, X.*, Meng, F., Liu, Q., Li, X., Zhang, Y., & Piao, S. (2020). Three-dimensional change in temperature sensitivity of northern vegetation phenology. Global Change Biology,. doi:10.1111/gcb.15200 Piao, S., Wang, X., Park, T., Chen, C., Lian, X., He, Y., . . . Myneni, R. B. (2020). Characteristics, drivers and feedbacks of global greening. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, 1(1), 14-27. doi:10.1038/s43017-019-0001-x Piao, S., Wang, X., Wang, K., Li, X., Bastos, A., Canadell, J. G., . . . Sitch, S. (2020). Interannual variation of terrestrial carbon cycle: Issues and perspectives. Global Change Biology, 26(1), 300-318. Lian, X., Piao, S., Li, L. Z. X., Li, Y., Huntingford, C., Ciais, P., Cescatti, A., Janssens, I. A., Peñuelas, J., Buermann, W., Chen, A., Li, X., Myneni, R. B., Wang, X., Wang, Y., Yang, Y., Zeng, Z., Zhang, Y., & McVicar, T. R. (2020). Summer soil drying exacerbated by earlier spring greening of northern vegetation. Science Advances, 6(1), eaax0255. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aax0255 Zhou, F., Bo, Y., Ciais, P., Dumas, P., Tang, Q., Wang, X., Liu, J., Zheng, C., Polcher, J., Yin, Z., Guimberteau, M., Peng, S., Ottle, C., Zhao, X., Zhao, J., Tan, Q., Chen, L., Shen, H., Yang, H., Piao, S., Wang, H., & Wada, Y. (2020). Deceleration of China’s human water use and its key drivers. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117(14), 7702-7711. doi:10.1073/pnas.1909902117 Franke, J. A., Müller, C., Elliott, J., Ruane, A. C., Jägermeyr, J., Balkovic, J., Ciais, P., Dury, M., Falloon, P. D., Folberth, C., François, L., Hank, T., Hoffmann, M., Izaurralde, R. C., Jacquemin, I., Jones, C., Khabarov, N., Koch, M., Li, M., Liu, W., Olin, S., Phillips, M., Pugh, T. A. M., Reddy, A., Wang, X., Williams, K., Zabel, F., & Moyer, E. J. (2020). The GGCMI Phase 2 experiment: global gridded crop model simulations under uniform changes in CO2, temperature, water, and nitrogen levels (protocol version 1.0). Geoscientific Model Development, 13(5), 2315-2336. doi:10.5194/gmd-13-2315-2020 Müller, C., Elliott, J., Kelly, D., Arneth, A., Balkovic, J., Ciais, P., Deryng, D., Folberth, C., Hoek, S., Izaurralde, R. C., Jones, C. D., Khabarov, N., Lawrence, P., Liu, W., Olin, S., Pugh, T. A. M., Reddy, A., Rosenzweig, C., Ruane, A. C., Sakurai, G., Schmid, E., Skalsky, R., Wang, X., de Wit, A., & Yang, H. (2019). The Global Gridded Crop Model Intercomparison phase 1 simulation dataset. Scientific Data, 6(1), 50. doi:10.1038/s41597-019-0023-8 Huang, M., Piao, S., Ciais, P., Peñuelas, J., Wang, X., Keenan, T. F., . . . Mao, J. (2019). Air temperature optima of vegetation productivity across global biomes. Nature Ecology & Evolution, 1. doi:10.1038/s41559-019-0838-x Ciais, P., Tan, J., Wang, X., Roedenbeck, C., Chevallier, F., Piao, S. L., . . . Tans, P. (2019). Five decades of northern land carbon uptake revealed by the interhemispheric CO2 gradient. Nature. doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1078-6 Chen C, Park T, Wang X, Piao S, Xu B, Chaturvedi RK, Fuchs R, Brovkin V, Ciais P, Fensholt R (2019) China and India lead in greening of the world through land-use management. Nature Sustainability, 2, 122. Piao S, Huang M, Liu Z, Wang X, Ciais P, Canadell JG, Wang K, Bastos A, Friedlingstein P, Houghton RA, Le Quéré C, Liu Y, Myneni RB, Peng S, Pongratz J, Sitch S, Yan T, Wang Y, Zhu Z, Wu D, Wang T (2018) Lower land-use emissions responsible for increased net land carbon sink during the slow warming period. Nature Geoscience. Wang X*, Ciais P, Wang Y, Zhu D (2018) Divergent response of seasonally dry tropical vegetation to climatic variations in dry and wet seasons. Global Change Biology, doi:10.1111/gcb.14335 Huang M, Wang X*, Keenan TF, Piao S (2018) Drought timing influences the legacy of tree growth recovery. Global Change Biology, doi:10.1111/gcb.14294. Zhu P, Jin Z, Zhuang Q, Ciais P, Bernacchi C, Wang X, Makowski D, Lobell D The important but weakening maize yield benefit of grain filling prolongation in the US Midwest. Global Change Biology, doi:10.1111/gcb.14356 Li Y, Piao S, Li LZX, Chen A, Wang X, Ciais P, Huang L, Lian X, Peng S, Zeng Z, Wang K, Zhou L (2018) Divergent hydrological response to large-scale afforestation and vegetation greening in China. Science Advances, 4, 10.1126/sciadv.aar4182. Schleussner C-F, Deryng D, Müller C, Elliott J, Saeed F, Folberth C, Liu W, Wang X, Pugh T, Thiery W (2018) Crop productivity changes in 1.5° C and 2° C worlds under climate sensitivity uncertainty. Environmental Research Letters, 13, 064007. Kvakić M, Pellerin S, Ciais P, Achat DL, Augusto L, Denoroy P, Gerber JS, Goll D, Mollier A, Mueller ND, Wang X, Ringeval B (2018) Quantifying the Limitation to World Cereal Production Due To Soil Phosphorus Status. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 32, 143-157. Yao Y, Li Z, Wang T, Chen A, Wang X, Du M, Jia G, Li Y, Li H, Luo W, Ma Y, Tang Y, Wang H, Wu Z, Yan J, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Zhou G, Piao S (2018) A new estimation of China’s net ecosystem productivity based on eddy covariance measurements and a model tree ensemble approach. Agricultural And Forest Meteorology, 253-254, 84-93. Parkes B, Defrance D, Sultan B, Ciais P, Wang X (2018) Projected changes in crop yield mean and variability over West Africa in a world 1.5 K warmer than the pre-industrial era. Earth Syst. Dynam., 9, 119-134. Yao Y, Wang X, Li Y, Wang T, Shen M, Du M, He H, Li Y, Luo W, Ma M, Ma Y, Tang Y, Wang H, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Zhao L, Zhou G, Piao S Spatiotemporal pattern of gross primary productivity and its covariation with climate in China over the last thirty years. Global Change Biology, Parkes B, Sultan B, Ciais P, Wang X (2017) Modelling fertiliser significance in three major crops. European Journal Of Agronomy, 90, 1-11. Zhao C, Liu B, Piao S, Wang X, Lobell DB, Huang Y et al. (2017) Temperature increase reduces global yields of major crops in four independent estimates. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 114, 9326-9331. Chang J, Ciais P, Wang X et al. (2017) Benchmarking carbon fluxes of the ISIMIP2a biome models. Environmental Research Letters, 12, 045002. Müller C, Elliott J, Chryssanthacopoulos J, Arneth A, Balkovic J, Ciais P, Deryng D, Folberth C, Glotter M, Hoek S, Iizumi T, Izaurralde RC, Jones C, Khabarov N, Lawrence P, Liu W, Olin S, Pugh TaM, Ray DK, Reddy A, Rosenzweig C, Ruane AC, Sakurai G, Schmid E, Skalsky R, Song CX, Wang X, De Wit A, Yang H (2017) Global gridded crop model evaluation: benchmarking, skills, deficiencies and implications. Geosci. Model Dev., 10, 1403-1422. Zhang Y, Yao Y, Wang X, Liu Y, Piao S (2017) Mapping spatial distribution of forest age in China. Earth and Space Science, 4, 108-116. Wang X, Ciais P, Li L, Ruget F, Vuichard N, Viovy N, Zhou F, Chang J, Wu X, Zhao H, Piao S (2017) Management outweighs climate change on affecting length of rice growing period for early rice and single rice in China during 1991–2012. Agricultural And Forest Meteorology, 233, 1-11. Zhao C, Piao S, Wang X, Huang Y, Ciais P, Elliott J, Huang M, Janssens IA, Li T, Lian X, Liu Y, Müller C, Peng S, Wang T, Zeng Z, Peñuelas J (2016) Plausible rice yield losses under future climate warming. Nature Plants, 3, 16202. Zhao C, Piao S, Huang Y, Wang X, Ciais P, Huang M, Zeng Z, Peng S (2016) Field warming experiments shed light on the wheat yield response to temperature in China. Nature Communications, 7, 13530. Yao Y, Wang X, Zeng Z, Liu Y, Peng S, Zhu Z, Piao S (2016) The Effect of Afforestation on Soil Moisture Content in Northeastern China. PLoS ONE, 11, e0160776. Zhao H, Fu YH, Wang X, Zhao C, Zeng Z, Piao S (2016) Timing of rice maturity in China is affected more by transplanting date than by climate change. Agricultural And Forest Meteorology, 216, 215-220. Zhou F, Shang Z, Zeng Z, Piao S, Ciais P, Raymond PA, Wang X, Wang R, Chen M, Yang C, Tao S, Zhao Y, Meng Q, Gao S, Mao Q (2015) New model for capturing the variations of fertilizer-induced emission factors of N2O. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 29, 885-897. Wang X, Piao S, Xu X, Ciais P, Macbean N, Myneni RB, Li L (2015) Has the advancing onset of spring vegetation green-up slowed down or changed abruptly over the last three decades? Global Ecology And Biogeography, 24, 621-631. F Zhou, Z Shang, P Ciais, S Tao, S Piao, P Raymond, C He, B Li, R Wang, X Wang, S Peng, Z Zeng, H Chen, N Ying, X Hou, P Xu (2014) A New High-Resolution N2O Emission Inventory for China in 2008. Environmental Science & Technology, 48, 8538-8547. Wang X, Peng L, Zhang X, Yin G, Zhao C, Piao S (2014) Divergence of climate impacts on maize yield in Northeast China. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 196, 51-58. Wang X, Piao S, Ciais P, Friedlingstein P, Myneni RB, Cox P, Heimann M, Miller J, Peng S, Wang T, Yang H, Chen A (2014) A two-fold increase of carbon cycle sensitivity to tropical temperature variations. Nature, 506, 212-215. Mohammat A, Wang X, Xu X, Peng L, Yang Y, Zhang X, Myneni RB, Piao S (2013) Drought and spring cooling induced recent decrease in vegetation growth in Inner Asia. Agricultural And Forest Meteorology, 178-179, 21-30. Piao S, Sitch S, Ciais P, Friedlingstein P, Peylin P, Wang X, Ahlström A, Anav A, Canadell JG, Cong N, Huntingford C, Jung M, Levis S, Levy PE, Li J, Lin X, Lomas MR, Lu M, Luo Y, Ma Y, Myneni RB, Poulter B, Sun Z, Wang T, Viovy N, Zaehle S, Zeng N (2013) Evaluation of terrestrial carbon cycle models for their response to climate variability and to CO2 trends. Global Change Biology, 19, 2117-2132. Cong N, Wang T, Nan H, Ma Y, Wang X, Myneni RB, Piao S (2013) Changes in satellite-derived spring vegetation green-up date and its linkage to climate in China from 1982 to 2010: a multimethod analysis. Glob Chang Biol, 19, 881-891. Piao SL, Ito A, Li SG, Huang Y, Ciais P, Wang XH, Peng SS, Nan HJ, Zhao C, Ahlström A, Andres RJ, Chevallier F et al. (2012) The carbon budget of terrestrial ecosystems in East Asia over the last two decades. Biogeosciences, 9, 3571-3586. Xu X, Piao S, Wang X, Chen A, Ciais P, Myneni RB (2012) Spatio-temporal patterns of the area experiencing negative vegetation growth anomalies in China over the last three decades. Environmental Research Letters, 7, 035701. Mao J, Shi X, Thornton PE, Piao S, Wang X (2012) Causes of spring vegetation growth trends in the northern mid–high latitudes from 1982 to 2004. Environmental Research Letters, 7, 014010. Piao S, Cui M, Chen A, Wang X, Ciais P, Liu J, Tang Y (2011) Altitude and temperature dependence of change in the spring vegetation green-up date from 1982 to 2006 in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. Agricultural And Forest Meteorology, 151, 1599-1608. Piao S, Wang X, Ciais P, Zhu B, Wang TaO, Liu JIE (2011) Changes in satellite-derived vegetation growth trend in temperate and boreal Eurasia from 1982 to 2006. Global Change Biology, 17, 3228-3239. Wang X, Piao S, Ciais P, Li J, Friedlingstein P, Koven C, Chen A (2011) Spring temperature change and its implication in the change of vegetation growth in North America from 1982 to 2006. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 108, 1240-1245. Sun J, Wang X, Chen A, Ma Y, Cui M, Piao S (2011) NDVI indicated characteristics of vegetation cover change in China’s metropolises over the last three decades. Environmental Monitoring And Assessment, 179, 1-14. Wang X, Piao S, Ciais P, Janssens IA, Reichstein M, Peng S, Wang T (2010) Are ecological gradients in seasonal Q10 of soil respiration explained by climate or by vegetation seasonality? Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 42, 1728-1734.

学术兼职

学术任职 Global Change Biology 编委 2017-

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