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研究领域

1.非贵金属的羰基簇合物的合成与应用: 过渡金属簇合物具有特殊的几何结构和氧化形态,在理论研究和催化应用中占据重要地位。我们发现某些混合金属原子簇合物可在室温下迅速加合多个氢原子,并在温和条件下可逆地释放氢气,从而成为一种值得研究的储氢材料。这些簇合物中多含有一种或多种稀有金属如铂、铑、锇等。我们研究的中心将围绕新型非稀有金属如铁、钴、镍的混合金属簇合物,采用新配体以增加分子不饱和度,提高载氢量。在应用方面,着重研究小分子在簇合物金属上的吸附活化机理及其在储能材料方面的应用,以及在催化反面的可能应用。氢气在金属上的活化是加氢脱氢反应的重要步骤,其机理研究对储氢材料的开发和工业催化剂的设计有指导性意义。 2. 含硫的多金属羰基簇合物的成与表征:含硫的金属簇合物除了在仿生学上有重要应用,金属酶的活性中心多以原子簇的形式存在。除此以外,含硫的金属羰基配合物还可用于催化和纳米材料的制备,例如Fe2(CO)6(m-S2) 是制备铁硫薄膜的前导体。 通过合成具有新型结构的硫金属羰基配合物以制备新型催化剂。

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Zhu. L.; Yempally, V.; Iscrow, D. Perry J. Pellechia and Burjor Captain, “Radical Exchange and Structural Transformation on the Iron Carbonyl-bulky Tin Cluster Complex, Fe2(μ-SnBu2t )2(CO)8 by Solvents Toluene, Xylenes and Ethylbenzene”J. Clust. Sci. 2012, 23, 627-648. Manzoli, Maela; Shetti, Vasudev N.; Blaine, Jonathan; Zhu, Lei; Isrow, Derek; Yempally, Veeranna; Captain, Burjor; Coluccia, Salvatore; Raja, Robert; Gianotti, Enrica "RuxPtySnz cluster-derived nanoparticles catalysts: spectroscopic investigation into the nature of active multinuclear single sites" Dalton Trans., 2011, 41, 928-989. Yempally, V.; Zhu, L.; Isrow, D.; Captain, B. “Reversible Hydrogen Activation by the Pt complex Pt(SntBu3)2(CNtBu)2” Inorg. Chem. 2010, 49, 7238-7240. Yempally, V.; Zhu, L.; Isrow, D.; Captain, B. “Synthesis and Characterization of Bimetallic Nickel and Cobalt Carbonyl Complexes Containing Stannyl Groups” J. Clust. Sci. 2010, 21, 417-426. Sumit Saha, Lei Zhu and Burjor Captain, “Synthesis and Structural Characterization of Bimetallic Iron−Nickel Carbido Cluster Complexes”, Inorg. Chem. 2010, 49, 3465-3472. Zhu, L.; Yempally, V.; Isrow, D.; Pellechia, P. J.; Captain, B. “Selective benzylic C–H activation of solvent toluene and m-xylene by an iron–tin cluster complex: Fe2(μ-SnBut2)2(CO)8” communication, J. Organomet. Chem. 2010, 695,1. Yempally, V.; Zhu, L.; Captain, B. “A Bimetallic Iron–Nickel Cluster from the Reaction of Nickelocene with a Pentairon Carbonyl Carbide Cluster Complex.” J. Clust. Sci. 2009, 20, 695-705. Adams, R. D.; Zhu, L. “The molecular and solid state structure of lead thiobenzoate Pb[SC(O)Ph]2” Journal of Molecular Structure. 2008, 890, 130. Adams, R. D.; Bosswell, E. M.; Captain, B.; Zhu, L. “Platinum-Ruthenium Cluster Complexes from the Reaction of Ru3(CO)12 with Pt(PBut3)2”, J. Clust. Sci. 2008, 19, 121-132. Adams, R. D.; Captain, B.; Zhu, L. “Facile Activation of Hydrogen by Unsaturated Platinum-Osmium Cluster” J. Organomet. Chem. 2008, 693, 819. Adams, R. D.; Captain, B.; Zhu, L. “Addition of Pt(PBut3) to Osmium-Tin Cluster Complexes”, Inorg. Chem. 2007, 46, 4605-4611. Adams, R. D.; Captain, B.; Trufan, E.; Zhu, L. “Activation of Metal Hydride Complexes by Tri-tert-butylphosphine-Platinum and –Palladium Groups” J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2007, 129, 7545. Adams, R. D.; Captain, B.; Zhu, L. “Facile Activation of Hydrogen by an Unsaturated Platinum-Osmium Cluster” J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2007, 129, 2454. Adams, R. D.; Captain, B.; Zhu, L. “Platinum Promoted Insertion of an Alkyne into a Metal-Hydrogen Bond” J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128(42); 13672-13673. (this work was high-lighted by Chemical&Engineering News, October, 16, 2006, p39, Science & Technology Concentrates) Adams, R. D.; Captain, B.; Zhu, L. “Cluster Fragmentation and Facile Cleavage of all Phenyl groups from the SnPh3 Ligand in Reactions of Os3(CO)11(SnPh3)(µ-H) with CO and HSnPh3” Organometallics 2006, 25, 4183. Adams, R. D.; Captain, B.; Zhu, L. “A new tris-diphenylstannylene triosmium carbonyl cluster complex and its reactions with Pt(PBut3)2 and Pt(PPh3)4” Organometallics 2006, 25, 2049. Adams, R. D.; Captain, B.; Zhu, L. “The importance of cluster fragmentation in the catalytic hydrogenation of phenylacetylene by PtRu5 carbonyl cluster complexes” J. Organomet. Chem. 2006, 691, 14, 3122. Adams, R. D.; Captain, B.; Zhu, L. “Platinum-osmium cluster complexes from the addition of Pt(PBut3) groups to Os3(CO)12” Inorg. Chem. 2006, 45, 430. Adams, R. D.; Captain, B.; Fu, W.; Smith, M. D.; Zhu, L. “Pd(PBut3) adducts of Os3(CO)12: Synthesis and structures of Pd2Os3(CO)12(PBut3)2 and Pd3Os3(CO)12(PBut3)3” J. Clust. Sci. 2006, 17, 87. Adams, R. D.; Captain, B.; Zhu, L. “New high nuclearity platinum-ruthenium carbonyl cluster complexes containing a phenylacetylene ligand: Structures and properties” Organometallics 2005, 24, 2419.

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