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Graphdiyne: synthesis, properties, and applications
Chemical Society Reviews ( IF 40.4 ) Pub Date : 2019-01-04 00:00:00 , DOI: 10.1039/c8cs00773j
Xin Gao 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Huibiao Liu 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 , Dan Wang 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 , Jin Zhang 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Affiliation  

Graphdiyne (GDY), a new two-dimensional (2D) carbon allotrope, has been receiving increased attention. Its unique sp–sp2 carbon atoms, uniform pores, and highly π-conjugated structure provide promising potential in practical applications, such as gas separation, catalysis, water remediation, humidity sensor, and energy-related fields. In the recent years, considerable efforts have been expended toward the development of well-defined GDY. However, GDY materials still face numerous challenges, including the need for a more thorough understanding of the growth mechanism, strategies for synthesizing one- or few-layer single-crystalline GDY films, characterization of basic physicochemical properties, and achievement of promising applications. This review aims at providing a comprehensive update on the synthesis of GDY and GDY-based materials, as well as their properties, including structural, electronic, mechanical, and spectral properties, and their applications in nanotechnology.

中文翻译:

Graphdiyne:合成,性质和应用

Graphdiyne(GDY)是一种新型的二维(2D)碳同素异形体,已受到越来越多的关注。其独特的sp–sp 2碳原子,均匀的孔和高度π共轭的结构在诸如气体分离,催化,水修复,湿度传感器和能源相关领域的实际应用中提供了有希望的潜力。近年来,在开发明确的GDY方面已经付出了巨大的努力。但是,GDY材料仍然面临许多挑战,包括需要更全面地了解生长机理,合成一层或几层单晶GDY膜的策略,基本理化特性的表征以及有希望的应用。这篇综述旨在全面介绍基于GDY和GDY的材料的合成及其性质,包括结构,电子,机械和光谱性质,
更新日期:2019-01-04
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