Applied Catalysis B: Environment and Energy ( IF 20.2 ) Pub Date : 2019-01-02 , DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2018.12.080 Gang Yang , Haitao Zhao , Xiang Luo , Kaiqi Shi , Haibao Zhao , Wenkai Wang , Quhan Chen , Hua Fan , Tao Wu
A series of Mn/γ-Al2O3 and MnxMoy/γ-Al2O3 catalysts were prepared by using Incipient Wetness Impregnation (IWI) method. The catalytic performance tests showed that the Mn3Mo1.25/γ-Al2O3 demonstrated a higher SCR performance (NO conversion of around 96%) at a broad low temperature range (150–300 °C). The characterization showed that the addition of Mo to the Mn/γ-Al2O3 catalysts promoted the dispersion of MnOx on the surface of γ-Al2O3. The adsorption of NO could form two different species, i.e., nitrites and nitrates, on the surface of the catalyst. The presence of nitrites is beneficial to low temperature SCR. It is found that the existence of Mo in the catalyst favours the formation of Mn3+, which plays a critical role in the adsorption of NH3 and therefore improves NH3 adsorption capacity of the MnOx/γ-Al2O3 catalysts. The low temperature SCR of the Mn3Mo1.25/γ-Al2O3 catalyst was found to mainly follow L-H mechanism, but E-R mechanism also plays a role to some extent. Moreover, it is found that the addition of Mo not only mitigates the deactivation of the catalysts, but also broadens the effective temperature range of the SCR catalysts.
中文翻译:
促进作用和对NO的增强的低温SCR添加Mo的机制X由NH 3以上的MnO X /γ-Al系2个ö 3个催化剂
一系列的Mn /γ-Al系的2 ö 3和Mn X沫ý /γ-Al系2种ö 3催化剂,通过使用初湿含浸法(IWI)方法制备。催化性能试验表明,将Mn 3沫1.25 /γ-Al系2 ö 3展示了在宽的低温范围(150-300℃)的更高的SCR性能(大约96%的NO转化率)。表征表明,添加Mo的锰/γ-Al系2 ö 3催化剂促进的MnO的分散X的表面上的γ-Al 2 ö 3。NO的吸附可在催化剂表面形成两种不同的物质,即亚硝酸盐和硝酸盐。亚硝酸盐的存在有利于低温SCR。据发现,Mo的催化剂的存在有利于Mn的形成3+,其在NH的吸附中起关键作用3,从而提高NH 3所述的MnO吸附容量X /γ-Al系2种ö 3催化剂。MN的低温SCR 3沫1.25 /γ-Al系2 ö 3发现催化剂主要遵循LH机理,但是ER机理在一定程度上也起作用。此外,发现Mo的添加不仅减轻了催化剂的失活,而且拓宽了SCR催化剂的有效温度范围。