Journal of Organometallic Chemistry ( IF 2.1 ) Pub Date : 2018-11-29 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2018.11.022 Badri Z. Momeni , Nastaran Fathi , Milad Moghadasi , Abbas Biglari , Jan Janczak
The reaction of electron rich [PtMe2(NN)] with SnMe2Cl2 in a 1:3/Pt:Sn mole ratio resulted in formation of Pt(IV) complexes [PtMe2(SnMe2Cl)Cl(NN)] {NN = 4,4′-Me2bpy (4,4′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine) (7); 5,5′-Me2bpy (5,5′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine) (8); bphen (4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline) (9)}. NMR data show that the resulting complexes exist as the sole product corresponding to that of trans oxidative addition of SnMe2Cl2. The yellow polymorph of complex [PtCl2(5,5′-Me2bpy)] (10) was characterized by X-ray crystallography from the reaction of [PtMe2(5,5′-Me2bpy)] and excess of SnMe2Cl2 due to the reductive elimination of 8. On the other hand, the reaction of [PtMe2(NN)] with SnEt2Cl2 in a 1:3/Pt:Sn mole ratio resulted in formation of new complexes [PtMe2(SnEt2Cl)Cl(4,4′-Me2bpy)] (11), [PtMe2(SnEt2Cl)Cl(5,5′-Me2bpy)].SnEt2Cl2 (12) and [PtMe2(SnEt2Cl)Cl(bu2bpy)].SnEt2Cl2 (bu2bpy = 4,4′-di-tert-butyl-2,2′-dipyridine) (13). NMR data indicate that the PtSnEt2Cl bond is weaker than the PtSnMe2Cl bond. The X-ray crystal structure of 13 reveals that organoplatinum(IV) complex acts as a donor to the SnEt2Cl2 to form an adduct in a distorted trigonal bipyramid with the axial Cl⋯SnCl and equatorial SnEt2Cl units. Moreover, the X-ray crystal structure of the new yellow form of [PtClMe(4,4′-Me2bpy)] (14), which has been formed by the crystallization of a mixture of [PtMe2(4,4′-Me2bpy)] and excess of SnEt2Cl2, is described. The reaction of dimethylplatinum(II) complexes with dimethyltin diisothiocanate are reported for the first time which occur via Sn-NCS bond cleavage to afford the organoplatinum(IV) complexes [PtMe2(SnMe2NCS)(SCN)(NN)] {NN = bpy (17); phen (18); 5,5′-Me2bpy (19); bu2bpy (20); bphen (21)}. The crystal structures of the novel thiocyanatoplatinum(IV) complexes [PtMe2(SCN)2(bpy)] (22) and [PtMe2(SCN)2(5,5′-Me2bpy)]. H2O (23) are discussed which have been obtained due to the α-elimination of SnMe2. The crystal structures of 22–23 show that platinum adopts a slightly distorted octahedral geometry with trans- Pt(SCN)2 configuration in which SCN is bonded through sulfur atom while the nitrogen atom is coordinated to tin. NMR data indicate that the products dissociate via α-elimination of SnMe2 or reductive elimination of organotin(IV) compound and the stability of the organoplatinum(IV) compounds varies according to the trends [PtMe2(SnMe2Cl)Cl(NN)]>[PtMe2(SnMe2NCS)(SCN)(NN)]>[PtMe2(SnEt2Cl)Cl(NN)].
中文翻译:
有机铂(II)配合物与二有机锡二氯化物和二异硫氰酸酯反应的新见解:氧化加成,还原消除和α消除
摩尔比为1:3 / Pt:Sn的富电子[PtMe 2(NN)]与SnMe 2 Cl 2的反应导致形成Pt(IV)配合物[PtMe 2(SnMe 2 Cl)Cl(NN)] {NN = 4,4'-Me 2 bpy(4,4'-二甲基-2,2'-联吡啶)(7);5,5'-Me 2 bpy(5,5'-二甲基-2,2'-联吡啶)(8); bphen(4,7-二苯基-1,10-菲咯啉)(9)}。NMR数据表明,所形成的络合物作为唯一产物而存在,其对应于SnMe 2 Cl 2的反氧化添加。络合物[PtCl 2(5,5'-Me通过[PtMe 2(5,5'-Me 2 bpy)]与由于还原性消除8而过量的SnMe 2 Cl 2的反应,通过X射线晶体学表征了2 bpy)](10)。另一方面,[PtMe 2(NN)]与SnEt 2 Cl 2的摩尔比为1:3 / Pt:Sn的反应导致形成新的络合物[PtMe 2(SnEt 2 Cl)Cl(4,4) ′-Me 2 bpy)](11),[PtMe 2(SnEt 2 Cl)Cl(5,5'-Me 2 bpy)]。SnEt 2 Cl 2(12)和[PtMe 2(SnEt 2 Cl)Cl(bu 2 bpy)]。SnEt 2 Cl 2(bu 2 bpy = 4,4'-二叔丁基-2,2'-二吡啶)(13)。NMR数据表明,Pt SnEt 2 Cl键比Pt SnMe 2 Cl键弱。13的X射线晶体结构表明,有机铂(IV)络合物充当SnEt 2 Cl 2的供体,在具有轴向Cl⋯Sn Cl和赤道SnEt 2的扭曲三角锥中形成加合物。Cl单位。此外,[PtClMe(4,4'-Me 2 bpy)](14)的新黄色形式的X射线晶体结构是通过[PtMe 2(4,4' -Me 2 bpy)]和过量的SnEt 2 Cl 2进行了描述。首次报道了二甲基铂(II)配合物与二异硫代二甲基锡二甲酸酯的反应,这是通过Sn-NCS键裂解产生有机铂(IV)配合物[PtMe 2(SnMe 2 NCS)(SCN)(NN)] {NN = bpy(17); 苯(18); 5,5'-Me 2 bpy(19); 埠2bpy(20); bphen(21)}。新型硫氰酸根合铂(IV)配合物[PtMe 2(SCN)2(bpy)](22)和[PtMe 2(SCN)2(5,5'-Me 2 bpy)]的晶体结构。讨论了由于SnMe 2的α消除而获得的H 2 O(23)。22 – 23的晶体结构表明,铂具有稍微扭曲的八面体几何结构,并且具有反式-Pt(SCN)2SCN通过硫原子键合,而氮原子与锡配位的构型。NMR数据表明,产物通过α-消除SnMe 2或还原性消除有机锡(IV)化合物而解离,有机铂(IV)化合物的稳定性根据趋势而变化[PtMe 2(SnMe 2 Cl)Cl(NN) ]> [PtMe 2(SnMe 2 NCS)(SCN)(NN)]> [PtMe 2(SnEt 2 Cl)Cl(NN)]。