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Silylene Complexes of Late 3d Transition Metals Supported by tris-Phosphinoborate Ligands
Organometallics ( IF 2.5 ) Pub Date : 2018-10-22 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.8b00635
Rex C. Handford 1 , Patrick W. Smith 1 , T. Don Tilley 1
Affiliation  

The complexes [BP3R]MX ([BP3R] = PhB(CH2PR2)3, R = Ph, iPr; M = Ni, Co, Fe; X = halide) were explored as platforms for generation of first-row metal silylene complexes. Direct silylation of [BP3Ph]NiCl or [BP3iPr]CoCl with (THF)2LiSiHMes2 resulted in formation of the silylene complexes [BP3Ph]Ni(μ-H)(SiMes2) and [BP3iPr]Co(μ-H)(SiMes2), respectively. In contrast, [BP3iPr]FeBr reacted with (THF)2LiSiHMes2 to produce the iron-alkyl [BP3iPr]Fe(CH2-2-(SiH2Mes)-3,5-Me2C6H2), a constitutional isomer of the expected silyl or silylene complex. Preparation of the nickel benzyl complex [BP3Ph]Ni(η2-Bn) allowed for exploration of addition–elimination chemistry for access to silylene complexes from simple primary and secondary silanes. Heating toluene solutions of [BP3Ph]Ni(η2-Bn) in the presence of CySiH3 resulted in the formation of a dimeric μ-silylene complex [Ni(μ-BP2Ph)(μ-SiHCy)]2. In the presence of 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), these conditions led to exclusive formation of the base-stabilized silylene complex [BP3Ph]Ni(μ-H)[SiHCy(DMAP)].

中文翻译:

膦硼酸根配体负载的晚3d过渡金属的亚甲硅烷配合物

探索了[BP 3 R ] MX([BP 3 R ] = PhB(CH 2 PR 23 ,R = Ph,i Pr; M = Ni,Co,Fe; X =卤化物)的配合物作为生成平台第一排金属甲硅烷基络合物的制备。[BP 3 Ph ] NiCl或[BP 3 i Pr ] CoCl与(THF)2 LiSiHMes 2的直接甲硅烷基化导致形成亚甲硅烷基络合物[BP 3 Ph ] Ni(μ-H)(SiMes 2)和[BP 3 i Pr ] Co(μ-H)(SiMes 2), 分别。相反,[BP 3 i Pr ] FeBr与(THF)2 LiSiHMes 2反应生成烷基铁[BP 3 i Pr ] Fe(CH 2 -2-(SiH 2 Mes)-3,5-Me 2 C 6 H 2),是预期的甲硅烷基或甲硅烷基络合物的结构异构体。镍的制备苄基配合物[BP 3博士]镍(η 2 -Bn)允许加成-消除化学勘探从简单的主要和次要的硅烷获得的亚甲硅烷复合物。加热[BP的甲苯溶液3博士]镍(η 2-Bn)在CySiH存在3导致二聚体μ-亚甲硅烷基络合物[镍(μ-BP的形成2博士)(μ-SiHCy)] 2。在存在4-二甲基氨基吡啶(DMAP)的情况下,这些条件导致形成了碱稳定的亚甲硅烷基络合物[BP 3 Ph ] Ni(μ-H)[SiHCy(DMAP)]。
更新日期:2018-10-23
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