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Solid-State Polymer Electrolytes Based on AB3-Type Miktoarm Star Copolymers
ACS Macro Letters ( IF 5.1 ) Pub Date : 2018-08-10 00:00:00 , DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.8b00474
Daeyeon Lee 1 , Ha Young Jung 1 , Moon Jeong Park 1
Affiliation  

Miktoarm star copolymers composed of three poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) arms connected to one polystyrene (PS) chain, i.e., PS–(PEO)3, demonstrated synergistic improvements in the ionic conductivity and mechanical strength by factors of 2–30 compared to those shown by PS–PEO diblock copolymers. Entropic constraints for the chain stretching of (PEO)3 gave rise to notably reduced domain sizes of PS–(PEO)3 electrolytes, compared with the values of PS–PEO analogues. Further, the melting transition of PS–(PEO)3 with PEO molecular weight of Mn = 2 kg mol–1 was vanished with lithium salt doping at [Li]/[EO] = 0.06 under such confinements, resulting in an order of magnitude increase in the room temperature conductivity. The fact that lithium ion transport in PEO-based copolymers can be tunable by the way PEO chains are connected to hard polymers can lead to innovative designs for solid-state polymer electrolytes.

中文翻译:

基于 AB3 型 Miktoarm Star 共聚物的固态聚合物电解质

Miktoarm 星形共聚物由三个与一个聚苯乙烯 (PS) 链相连的聚 (环氧乙烷) (PEO) 臂组成,即 PS–(PEO) 3,在离子电导率和机械强度方面表现出协同改进,与之前相比提高了 2-30 倍与 PS-PEO 二嵌段共聚物显示的一样。与 PS-PEO 类似物的值相比,(PEO) 3 链拉伸的熵约束导致 PS-(PEO) 3 电解质域尺寸显着减小此外,当PEO 分子量为M n = 2 kg mol –1时,PS–(PEO) 3的熔融转变在这样的限制下,在[Li] / [EO] = 0.06的锂盐掺杂下消失,导致室温电导率增加一个数量级。PEO 基共聚物中的锂离子传输可以通过 PEO 链与硬聚合物连接的方式进行调节,这一事实可以导致固态聚合物电解质的创新设计。
更新日期:2018-08-10
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