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High magnetic field behavior of strongly correlated uranium-based compounds
Advances in Physics ( IF 35.0 ) Pub Date : 2018-05-10 , DOI: 10.1080/00018732.2017.1466475
J.A. Mydosh 1
Affiliation  

Magnetic fields are now available to 100 T (pulsed), 45 T (static) at temperatures below 0.3 K. Such technical developments allow the study and tuning of (quantum) phase transitions, unusual magnetic structures and (high-temperature) superconductors in a variety of quantum materials. An especially important class of strongly correlated electron materials is the heavy Fermi liquids (HFLs) displaying numerous reduced-moment antiferromagnets, quantum critical points, unconventional superconductivity, hidden order (HO) and other mysterious ground states. Among the ‘heavy fermions’, the duality of 5f electrons in uranium-based compounds introduces interesting behavior that can be affected by large magnetic fields. I list a few such heavy fermion materials to be considered: URu2Si2 and its tunable hidden state, UBe13 and UPt3 as very HFL paramagnets that become superconducting, the magnetic superconductors UPd2Al3 and UNi2Al3, and the ferromagnetic s UGe2, URhGe and UCoGe. There are also the suggested metamagnetic Fermi-surface reconstructed intermetallic compounds such as UPt2Si2 and UCo2Si2. Present research attention focuses on the high-field behavior (30–40 T) of URu2Si2 and its destruction of HO. These and other U-based systems, e.g. UAu2Si2, UIrGe, etc., expand the opportunities of high magnetic field studies far into the future.

中文翻译:

强相关铀基化合物的高磁场行为

现在,在低于0.3 K的温度下,磁场可提供100 T(脉冲),45 T(静态)的磁场。这种技术发展使人们可以研究和调整半导体中的(量子)相变,不寻常的磁性结构和(高温)超导体。各种量子材料。一类特别重要的强相关电子材料是重费米液体(HFL),它显示出许多减矩反铁磁体,量子临界点,非常规的超导电性,隐藏序(HO)和其他神秘的基态。在“重费米子”中,铀基化合物中5f电子的二重性引起了有趣的行为,这些行为可能会受到大磁场的影响。我列出了一些要考虑的重费米子材料:URu 2 Si 2以及其可调谐的隐藏状态UBe 13和UPt 3作为非常超导的HFL顺磁体,磁性超导体UPd 2 Al 3和UNi 2 Al 3以及铁磁s UGe 2,URhGe和UCoGe。还建议使用亚磁性费米表面重构的金属间化合物,例如UPt 2 Si 2和UCo 2 Si 2。目前的研究重点集中在URu 2 Si 2的高场行为(30-40 T)及其对HO的破坏上。这些和其他基于U的系统,例如UAu 2 Si如图2所示,UIrGe等将强磁场研究的机会扩展到了未来。
更新日期:2018-05-11
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