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New Antimicrobial Cyclopentenones from Nigrospora sphaerica ZMT05, a Fungus Derived from Oxya chinensis Thunber
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry ( IF 5.7 ) Pub Date : 2018-05-10 00:00:00 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.8b01376
Zhihui Wu 1 , Zihui Xie 1 , Manlin Wu 1 , Xiaoqi Li 1 , Weilin Li 1 , Weijia Ding 1 , Zhigang She 2 , Chunyuan Li 1
Affiliation  

Six new cyclopentenone derivatives (+)-nigrosporione A (+)-1, (−)-nigrosporione A (−)-1, nigrosporione B (2), nigrosporione C (3), (+)-nigrosporione D (+)-4, and (−)-nigrosporione D (−)-4 were isolated from an endophytic fungus Nigrospora sphaerica ZMT05, collected from the rice grasshopper (Oxya chinensis Thunberg), which is an insect pest in rice and which is also used as a food for people in some countries. Their planar and spatial structures were determined by spectroscopic analyses and eletronic circular dichroism (ECD) calculations. Compounds (+)-1, (−)-1, and 2 inhibited the plant pathogens Fusarium oxysporum, Colletotrichum musae, Penicillium italicum, and Fusarium graminearum, compounds 3 and (−)-4 inhibited F. oxysporum, C. musae, and P. italicum, and compound (+)-4 inhibited F. oxysporum, C. musae, and F. graminearum, showing antifungal activities stronger than triadimefon. Additionally, compounds (+)-1, (−)-1, 2, and 3 displayed moderate antibacterial activities against Staphyloccocus aureus and Escherichia coli.

中文翻译:

一种来自Nigrospora sphaerica ZMT05的新型抗菌环戊烯酮,它是一种来自Oxya chinensis Thunber的真菌

六个新的环戊烯酮衍生物(+)-黑孢子酮A(+)- 1,(-)-黑孢子酮A(-)- 1,黑孢子酮B(2),黑孢子酮C(3),(+)-黑孢子酮D(+)- 4和(-)-黑孢子酮D(-)- 4是从内生真菌Nigrospora sphaerica ZMT05中分离出来的,该内生真菌是从稻蝗(Oxya chinensis Thunberg)收集的,后者是水稻中的一种害虫,也被用作食品。适用于某些国家/地区的人们。它们的平面和空间结构是通过光谱分析和电子圆二色性(ECD)计算确定的。化合物(+)- 1,(-)- 12抑制植物病原体尖镰刀菌炭疽菌青霉镰刀菌,化合物3和(-)- 4抑制尖孢镰刀菌mus。musaeP. italicum,化合物(+)- 4抑制尖孢镰刀菌。C。musaeF. graminearum,显示出比三唑酮更强的抗真菌活性。此外,化合物(+) - 1,( - ) - 12,和3金黄色葡萄球菌大肠杆菌表现出中等的抗菌活性。
更新日期:2018-05-10
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