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Self-Interaction Error in Density Functional Theory: An Appraisal
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters ( IF 4.8 ) Pub Date : 2018-04-06 00:00:00 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.8b00242 Junwei Lucas Bao 1 , Laura Gagliardi 1 , Donald G. Truhlar 1
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters ( IF 4.8 ) Pub Date : 2018-04-06 00:00:00 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.8b00242 Junwei Lucas Bao 1 , Laura Gagliardi 1 , Donald G. Truhlar 1
Affiliation
Self-interaction error (SIE) is considered to be one of the major sources of error in most approximate exchange-correlation functionals for Kohn–Sham density-functional theory (KS-DFT), and it is large with all local exchange-correlation functionals and with some hybrid functionals. In this work, we consider systems conventionally considered to be dominated by SIE. For these systems, we demonstrate that by using multiconfiguration pair-density functional theory (MC-PDFT), the error of a translated local density-functional approximation is significantly reduced (by a factor of 3) when using an MCSCF density and on-top density, as compared to using KS-DFT with the parent functional; the error in MC-PDFT with local on-top functionals is even lower than the error in some popular KS-DFT hybrid functionals. Density-functional theory, either in MC-PDFT form with local on-top functionals or in KS-DFT form with some functionals having 50% or more nonlocal exchange, has smaller errors for SIE-prone systems than does CASSCF, which has no SIE.
中文翻译:
密度泛函理论中的自相互作用误差:一个评估
对于Kohn-Sham密度泛函理论(KS-DFT),自交互误差(SIE)被认为是大多数近似交换相关函数中的主要误差源之一,并且对于所有局部交换相关函数而言,自交互误差都很大。以及一些混合功能。在这项工作中,我们认为系统通常被视为由SIE主导。对于这些系统,我们证明了通过使用多配置对密度泛函理论(MC-PDFT),当使用MCSCF密度并置放于顶部时,翻译后的局部密度泛函近似值的误差显着降低了(减少了3倍)。与使用带有父功能的KS-DFT相比,密度更高;具有局部置顶功能的MC-PDFT中的错误甚至比某些流行的KS-DFT混合功能中的错误还要低。密度泛函理论,
更新日期:2018-04-06
中文翻译:
密度泛函理论中的自相互作用误差:一个评估
对于Kohn-Sham密度泛函理论(KS-DFT),自交互误差(SIE)被认为是大多数近似交换相关函数中的主要误差源之一,并且对于所有局部交换相关函数而言,自交互误差都很大。以及一些混合功能。在这项工作中,我们认为系统通常被视为由SIE主导。对于这些系统,我们证明了通过使用多配置对密度泛函理论(MC-PDFT),当使用MCSCF密度并置放于顶部时,翻译后的局部密度泛函近似值的误差显着降低了(减少了3倍)。与使用带有父功能的KS-DFT相比,密度更高;具有局部置顶功能的MC-PDFT中的错误甚至比某些流行的KS-DFT混合功能中的错误还要低。密度泛函理论,