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A Membrane-Free and Energy-Efficient Three-Step Chlor-Alkali Electrolysis with Higher-Purity NaOH Production.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces ( IF 8.3 ) Pub Date : 2019-11-19 , DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b16754
Along Zhao 1 , Faping Zhong 2 , Xiangming Feng 3 , Weihua Chen 3 , Xinping Ai 1 , Hanxi Yang 1 , Yuliang Cao 1
Affiliation  

Conventional chlor-alkali processes are energy-consuming and environmentally unfriendly. To deal with this problem, we developed a three-step electrolysis (TSE) for a cleaner, energy-saving, and lower-cost chlor-alkali process. This new chlor-alkali process consists of three independent steps: a NaOH-production step in a Na0.44MnO2/oxygen-depolarizing cathode cell (step I), a Na+ and CI- extraction step in a Ag/Na0.44-xMnO2 cell (step II), and a CI2-production step in a graphite/AgCl cell (step III). This technology avoids the use of expensive ion-exchange membrane and toxic electrode materials, providing a great prospect to create a cleaner, energy-saving, and lower-cost chlor-alkali electrolysis process. This electrochemical ion coupling/decoupling technology can also be extended to other salt solutions (Na2SO4/NaNO3) to produce corresponding alkali (NaOH) and acid (H2SO4/HNO3), which has potential significance in the chlor-alkali industry.

中文翻译:

一种无膜,高效节能的三步氯碱电解法,具有较高纯度的NaOH生产。

常规的氯碱法过程耗能且对环境不利。为了解决这个问题,我们开发了一种三步电解(TSE),可实现更清洁,节能且成本更低的氯碱工艺。这种新的氯碱工艺包括三个独立的步骤:在Na0.44MnO2 /去氧阴极电极中的NaOH生产步骤(步骤I),在Ag / Na0.44-xMnO2电池中的Na +和CI-萃取步骤。 (步骤II),以及在石墨/ AgCl电池中的CI2产生步骤(步骤III)。该技术避免了使用昂贵的离子交换膜和有毒电极材料,为创建更清洁,节能和低成本的氯碱电解工艺提供了广阔的前景。
更新日期:2019-11-20
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