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Vis–IR Wide-Spectrum Photodetector at Room Temperature Based on p–n Junction-Type GaAs1–xSbx/InAs Core–Shell Nanowire
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces ( IF 8.3 ) Pub Date : 2019-10-14 , DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b13559
Xinzhe Wang 1 , Dong Pan 2 , Yuxiang Han 1 , Mei Sun 1 , Jianhua Zhao 2 , Qing Chen 1
Affiliation  

Infrared (IR) detection at room temperature is very important in many fields. Nanoscale wide-spectrum photodetectors covering IR range are still rare, although they are desired in many applications, such as in integrated optoelectronic devices. Here, we report a new kind of photodetector based on p–n heterojunction-type GaAs1–xSbx/InAs core–shell nanowires. The photodetectors demonstrate high response to the lights ranging from visible light (488 nm) to short-wavelength IR (1800 nm) at room temperature under a very low bias voltage of 0.3 V. The high performance of the devices includes an ultralow dark current (32 pA at room temperature), a high response speed (0.45 ms) to 633 nm light, high responsivity to 1310 nm telecommunication light (0.12 A/W), high response even to 1800 nm light (on/off ratio of 2.5), etc. Besides, the devices also show excellent rectifying I–V characteristics (the current rectification ratio being ∼178 in a voltage range of ±0.3 V). These results suggest that the GaAs1–xSbx/InAs core–shell nanowire devices are promising for applications in nanoelectronic devices, optoelectronic devices, and integrated optoelectronic devices.

中文翻译:

基于p–n结型GaAs 1– x Sb x / InAs核-壳纳米线的室温下Vis–IR广谱光电探测器

在许多领域中,室温下的红外(IR)检测非常重要。覆盖红外范围的纳米级广谱光电探测器仍然很少见,尽管它们在许多应用中都需要,例如在集成光电设备中。在这里,我们报告一种基于p–n异质结型GaAs 1– x Sb x的新型光电探测器/ InAs核-壳纳米线。光电探测器在室温下在0.3 V的极低偏置电压下对可见光(488 nm)到短波长IR(1800 nm)的光表现出高响应。该器件的高性能包括超低暗电流(在室温下为32 pA),对633 nm光具有高响应速度(0.45 ms),对1310 nm电信光(0.12 A / W)具有高响应性,甚至对1800 nm光具有高响应性(开/关比为2.5),此外,这些器件还具有出色的整流I–V特性(在±0.3 V的电压范围内,电流整流比约为178)。这些结果表明,GaAs 1– x Sb x/ InAs核壳纳米线器件在纳米电子器件,光电器件和集成光电器件中的应用前景广阔。
更新日期:2019-10-15
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