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Base-Mediated 1,6-Aza-Michael Addition of Heterocyclic Amines and Amides to para-Quinone Methides Leading to Meclizine-, Hydroxyzine- and Cetirizine-like Architectures
Synthesis ( IF 2.2 ) Pub Date : 2019-09-13 , DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1690677
Deblina Roy , Gautam Panda 1
Affiliation  

Abstract

An expeditious, cost-effective synthetic methodology for a wide range of nitrogen-containing unsymmetrical trisubstituted methanes (TRSMs) is reported. The synthesis involves base-mediated 1,6-conjugate addition of heterocyclic amines and amides to substituted para-quinone methides, giving the unsymmetrical TRSMs in moderate to very good yields (up to 83%) in one pot. The low cost, mild temperature, high atom economy and yields, easy scale-up and broad substrate scope are some of the salient features of this protocol. Further, the methodology could be extended for the synthesis of meclizine-, ­hydroxyzine- and cetirizine-like molecules. The structure of one such compound, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-((4-chlorophenyl)(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl)phenol, was determined by single crystal X-ray analysis.

An expeditious, cost-effective synthetic methodology for a wide range of nitrogen-containing unsymmetrical trisubstituted methanes (TRSMs) is reported. The synthesis involves base-mediated 1,6-conjugate addition of heterocyclic amines and amides to substituted para-quinone methides, giving the unsymmetrical TRSMs in moderate to very good yields (up to 83%) in one pot. The low cost, mild temperature, high atom economy and yields, easy scale-up and broad substrate scope are some of the salient features of this protocol. Further, the methodology could be extended for the synthesis of meclizine-, ­hydroxyzine- and cetirizine-like molecules. The structure of one such compound, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-((4-chlorophenyl)(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl)phenol, was determined by single crystal X-ray analysis.



中文翻译:

将杂环胺和酰胺的碱介导的1,6-氮杂-迈克尔加成至对-醌醌甲壳素上,从而导致类似美clizine,Hydroxyzine和Cetirizine的体系结构

抽象的

据报道,一种快速,经济高效的合成方法可用于多种含氮不对称三取代甲烷(TRSM)。该合成涉及将杂环胺和酰胺的碱介导的1,6-共轭加成到取代的醌甲基化物上,在一锅中以中等至非常高的收率(高达83%)得到不对称的TRSM。低成本,温和的温度,高原子经济性和高产率,易于扩大规模和广泛的衬底范围是该协议的一些显着特征。此外,该方法可以扩展用于合成类似美氯嗪,羟嗪和西替利嗪的分子。一种这样的化合物2,6-二酯的结构通过单晶X射线分析确定了丁基-4-((4-氯苯基)(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)甲基)苯酚。

据报道,一种快速,经济高效的合成方法可用于多种含氮不对称三取代甲烷(TRSM)。该合成涉及将杂环胺和酰胺的碱介导的1,6-共轭加成到取代的醌甲基化物上,在一锅中以中等至非常高的收率(高达83%)得到不对称的TRSM。低成本,温和的温度,高原子经济性和高产率,易于扩大规模和广泛的衬底范围是该协议的一些显着特征。此外,该方法可以扩展用于合成类似美氯嗪,羟嗪和西替利嗪的分子。一种这样的化合物2,6-二酯的结构通过单晶X射线分析确定了丁基-4-((4-氯苯基)(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)甲基)苯酚。

更新日期:2019-09-13
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