Status and Potential of Lithium Niobate on Insulator (LNOI) for Photonic Integrated Circuits,Laser & Photonics Reviews

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Status and Potential of Lithium Niobate on Insulator (LNOI) for Photonic Integrated Circuits
Laser & Photonics Reviews ( IF 9.8 ) Pub Date : 2018-02-23 , DOI: 10.1002/lpor.201700256
Andreas Boes _{1,

2} , Bill Corcoran _{2,

3} , Lin Chang ₄ , John Bowers ₄ , Arnan Mitchell _{1,

2}

Affiliation

Lithium niobate on insulator (LNOI) technology is revolutionizing the lithium niobate industry, enabling higher performance, lower cost and entirely new devices and applications. The availability of LNOI wafers has sparked significant interest in the platform for integrated optical applications, as LNOI offers the attractive material properties of lithium niobate, while also offering the stronger optical confinement and a high optical element integration density that has driven the success of more mature silicon and silicon nitride (SiN) photonics platforms. Due to some similarities between LNOI and SiN, established techniques and standards can readily be adapted to the LNOI platform including a significant array of interface approaches, device designs and also heterogeneous integration techniques for laser sources and photodetectors. In this contribution, we review the latest developments in this platform, examine where further development is necessary to achieve more functionalities in LNOI integrated optical circuits and make a few suggestions of interesting applications that could be realized in this platform.

中文翻译：

光子集成电路上绝缘子上铌酸锂（LNOI）的现状和潜力

绝缘子上的铌酸锂（LNOI）技术正在革新铌酸锂行业，从而实现更高的性能，更低的成本以及全新的设备和应用。LNOI晶圆的可用性引起了人们对集成光学应用平台的极大兴趣，因为LNOI提供了铌酸锂的诱人的材料特性，同时还提供了更强的光学限制和更高的光学元件集成密度，从而推动了更加成熟的成功。硅和氮化硅（SiN）光子平台。由于LNOI和SiN之间的某些相似之处，已建立的技术和标准可以很容易地适用于LNOI平台，包括大量的接口方法，设备设计以及用于激光源和光电探测器的异构集成技术。

更新日期：2018-02-23

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