Advances in insect phototaxis and application to pest management: a review.,Pest Management Science

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Advances in insect phototaxis and application to pest management: a review.
Pest Management Science ( IF 3.8 ) Pub Date : 2019-08-20 , DOI: 10.1002/ps.5536
Kil-Nam Kim _{1,

2} , Qiu-Ying Huang ₁ , Chao-Liang Lei ₁

Affiliation

Many insects, especially nocturnal insects, exhibit positive phototaxis to artificial lights. Light traps are currently used to monitor and manage insect pest populations, and play a crucial role in physical pest control. Efficient use of light traps to attract target insect pests is an important topic in the application of integrated pest management (IPM). Phototactic responses of insects vary among species, light characteristics and the physiological status of the insects. In addition, light can cause several biological responses, including biochemical, physiological, molecular and fitness changes in insects. In this review, we discuss several hypotheses on insect phototaxis, factors affecting insect phototaxis, insect-sensitive wavelengths, biological responses of insects to light, and countermeasures for conserving beneficial insects and increasing the effect of trapping. In addition, we provide information on the different sensitivities to wavelengths causing positive phototactic behavior in > 70 insect pest and beneficial insect species. The use of advanced light traps equipped with superior light sources, such as light-emitting diodes (LEDs), will make physical pest control in IPM more efficient. © 2019 Society of Chemical Industry.

中文翻译：

昆虫趋光性及其在有害生物管理中的应用进展：综述。

许多昆虫，尤其是夜行昆虫，对人造光表现出正趋光性。目前，光阱用于监测和管理害虫的数量，并在物理害虫控制中起着至关重要的作用。有效利用光阱吸引目标害虫是应用害虫综合治理（IPM）的重要课题。昆虫的光战术反应在昆虫的种类，光特征和生理状态之间有所不同。此外，光会引起几种生物学反应，包括昆虫的生化，生理，分子和适应性变化。在这篇综述中，我们讨论了有关昆虫趋光性，影响昆虫趋光性的因素，昆虫敏感波长，昆虫对光的生物学反应，和保护有益昆虫并增加诱捕效果的对策。此外，我们提供了有关在> 70种害虫和有益昆虫中引起正光战术行为的波长的不同敏感性的信息。使用配备有高级光源的高级陷阱，例如发光二极管（LED），将使IPM中的物理害虫控制更加有效。©2019化学工业协会。

更新日期：2019-08-20

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