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Moving Bed Reactors: Challenges and Progress of Experimental and Theoretical Studies in a Century of Research
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research ( IF 3.8 ) Pub Date : 2019-05-22 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b01136 Mohammad Shirzad 1 , Mohsen Karimi 2, 3 , José A.C. Silva 3, 4 , Alírio E. Rodrigues 2
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research ( IF 3.8 ) Pub Date : 2019-05-22 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b01136 Mohammad Shirzad 1 , Mohsen Karimi 2, 3 , José A.C. Silva 3, 4 , Alírio E. Rodrigues 2
Affiliation
Moving bed reactors (MBRs) have been proposed as a sign of significant progress in the reaction engineering area for performance improving and energy saving. Since their advent in 1890, the MBRs have attracted a wide acceptance in different industries, while they were first developed for the drying industries. The progress that this technology has made during its evolution led to the introduction of these reactors as a pioneer strategy in other industries including petroleum, petrochemical, pyrolysis, and biomass industries. In the traditional reaction systems, the process performance decreases during the operational conditions, while MBRs have obviated this drawback by having an all-around permanent acceptable efficiency. In this context, the present work provides an overview on the evolution of MBRs by investigating the main experimental and theoretical studies. In this way, the experimental studies have typically taken into account operational conditions and production rates of different products, while in the theoretical research, modeling, and simulation of conventional processes, the evaluation of novel configurations and the optimization techniques have been investigated. In the end, some suggestions are proposed to modify the traditional MBRs as helpful ideas for further studies.
中文翻译:
移动床反应器:一个世纪研究中理论和实验研究的挑战和进展
已经提出移动床反应器(MBR),作为反应工程领域中为改善性能和节省能源而取得的重大进展的标志。自1890年问世以来,MBR最初是为干燥行业而开发的,已在不同行业中获得了广泛的认可。该技术在其发展过程中取得的进步导致将这些反应器作为石油,石化,热解和生物质等其他行业的先驱策略引入。在传统的反应系统中,工艺性能会在运行条件下下降,而MBR通过具有全方位的永久可接受效率来消除了这一缺点。在这种情况下,通过研究主要的实验和理论研究,本工作概述了MBR的发展。这样,实验研究通常考虑了不同产品的操作条件和生产率,而在传统工艺的理论研究,建模和仿真中,对新颖配置的评估和优化技术进行了研究。最后,提出了一些修改传统MBR的建议,作为进一步研究的有益思路。对新型配置的评估和优化技术进行了研究。最后,提出了一些修改传统MBR的建议,作为进一步研究的有益思路。对新型配置的评估和优化技术进行了研究。最后,提出了一些修改传统MBR的建议,作为进一步研究的有益思路。
更新日期:2019-05-23
中文翻译:
移动床反应器:一个世纪研究中理论和实验研究的挑战和进展
已经提出移动床反应器(MBR),作为反应工程领域中为改善性能和节省能源而取得的重大进展的标志。自1890年问世以来,MBR最初是为干燥行业而开发的,已在不同行业中获得了广泛的认可。该技术在其发展过程中取得的进步导致将这些反应器作为石油,石化,热解和生物质等其他行业的先驱策略引入。在传统的反应系统中,工艺性能会在运行条件下下降,而MBR通过具有全方位的永久可接受效率来消除了这一缺点。在这种情况下,通过研究主要的实验和理论研究,本工作概述了MBR的发展。这样,实验研究通常考虑了不同产品的操作条件和生产率,而在传统工艺的理论研究,建模和仿真中,对新颖配置的评估和优化技术进行了研究。最后,提出了一些修改传统MBR的建议,作为进一步研究的有益思路。对新型配置的评估和优化技术进行了研究。最后,提出了一些修改传统MBR的建议,作为进一步研究的有益思路。对新型配置的评估和优化技术进行了研究。最后,提出了一些修改传统MBR的建议,作为进一步研究的有益思路。