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A High‐Performance Li–B–H Electrolyte for All‐Solid‐State Li Batteries
Advanced Functional Materials ( IF 18.5 ) Pub Date : 2019-02-14 , DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201809219
Fuqiang Lu 1 , Yuepeng Pang 1 , Mengfei Zhu 1 , Fudong Han 2 , Junhe Yang 1 , Fang Fang 3 , Dalin Sun 3 , Shiyou Zheng 1 , Chunsheng Wang 2
Affiliation  

Highly Li‐ion conductive Li4(BH4)3I@SBA‐15 is synthesized by confining the LiI doped LiBH4 into mesoporous silica SBA‐15. Uniform nanoconfinement of P63 mc phase Li4(BH4)3I in SBA‐15 mesopores leads to a significantly enhanced conductivity of 2.5 × 10−4 S cm−1 with a Li‐ion transference number of 0.97 at 35 °C. The super Li‐ion mobility in the interface layer with a thickness of 1.2 nm between Li4(BH4)3I and SBA‐15 is believed to be responsible for the fast Li‐ion conduction in Li4(BH4)3I@SBA‐15. Additionally, Li4(BH4)3I@SBA‐15 also exhibits a wide apparent electrochemical stability window (0 to 5 V vs Li/Li+) and a superior Li dendrite suppression capability (critical current density 2.6 mA cm−2 at 55 °C) due to the formation of stable interphases. More importantly, Li4(BH4)3I@SBA‐15‐based Li batteries using either high‐capacity sulfur cathode or high‐voltage oxide cathode show excellent electrochemical performances, making Li4(BH4)3I@SBA‐15 a very attractive electrolyte for next‐generation all‐solid‐state Li batteries.

中文翻译:

适用于全固态锂电池的高性能Li–B–H电解质

高度锂离子传导的Li 4(BH 43 I @ SBA-15是通过将掺杂LiI的LiBH 4限制在介孔二氧化硅SBA-15中而合成的。在SBA-15中孔中P 6 3 mc相Li 4(BH 43 I的均匀纳米约束导致电导率显着提高,为2.5×10 -4 S cm -1,在35°C时Li-离子迁移值为0.97 。Li 4(BH 43之间的厚度为1.2 nm的界面层中的超锂离子迁移率I和SBA-15被认为是Li 4(BH 43 I @ SBA-15中锂离子快速传导的原因。此外,Li 4(BH 43 I @ SBA-15还具有较宽的表观电化学稳定性窗口(相对于Li / Li +为0至5 V )和优异的Li枝晶抑制能力(临界电流密度为2.6 mA cm -2) 55°C)由于形成稳定的中间相。更重要的是,使用高容量硫阴极或高压氧化物阴极的Li 4(BH 43 I @ SBA-15基Li电池表现出出色的电化学性能,从而使Li 4(BH 43 I @ SBA-15是下一代全固态锂电池的极具吸引力的电解液。
更新日期:2019-02-14
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