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Electrically heatable carbon nanotube point-of-use filters for effective separation and in-situ inactivation of Legionella pneumophila.
Chemical Engineering Journal ( IF 13.3 ) Pub Date : 2019-01-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2019.02.054 Yoontaek Oh 1 , Ryan Noga 1 , Vesselin Shanov 1 , Hodon Ryu 2 , Harish Chandra 3 , Brijesh Yadav 3 , Jagjit Yadav 3 , Soryong Chae 1
Chemical Engineering Journal ( IF 13.3 ) Pub Date : 2019-01-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2019.02.054 Yoontaek Oh 1 , Ryan Noga 1 , Vesselin Shanov 1 , Hodon Ryu 2 , Harish Chandra 3 , Brijesh Yadav 3 , Jagjit Yadav 3 , Soryong Chae 1
Affiliation
Despite municipal chlorination and secondary disinfection, opportunistic waterborne pathogens (e.g., Legionella spp.) persist in public and private water distribution systems. As a potential source of healthcare-acquired infections, this warrants development of novel pathogen removal and inactivation systems. In this study, electrically heatable carbon nanotube (CNT) point-of-use (POU) filters have been designed to remove and inactivate Legionella pneumophila in water. The CNT/polymer composite membranes effectively removed Legionella (> 99.99%) (i.e., below detection limit) and were able to inactive them on the membrane surface at 100% efficiency within 60 s using ohmic heating at 20 V. The novel POU filters could be used as a final barrier to provide efficient rejection of pathogens and thereby simultaneously eliminate microorganisms in public and private water supplies.
中文翻译:
可电加热的碳纳米管使用点过滤器,用于有效分离和原地灭活嗜肺军团菌。
尽管市政进行了加氯和二次消毒,但机会性的水传播病原体(例如军团菌)仍存在于公共和私人的供水系统中。作为卫生保健获得性感染的潜在来源,这有必要开发新型的病原体去除和灭活系统。在这项研究中,已设计了可电加热的碳纳米管(CNT)使用点(POU)过滤器,用于去除水中的嗜肺军团菌并使之灭活。CNT /聚合物复合膜有效去除军团菌(> 99.99%)(即低于检测极限),并且能够使用20 V的欧姆加热在60 s内以100%的效率使它们在膜表面失活。
更新日期:2019-02-08
中文翻译:
可电加热的碳纳米管使用点过滤器,用于有效分离和原地灭活嗜肺军团菌。
尽管市政进行了加氯和二次消毒,但机会性的水传播病原体(例如军团菌)仍存在于公共和私人的供水系统中。作为卫生保健获得性感染的潜在来源,这有必要开发新型的病原体去除和灭活系统。在这项研究中,已设计了可电加热的碳纳米管(CNT)使用点(POU)过滤器,用于去除水中的嗜肺军团菌并使之灭活。CNT /聚合物复合膜有效去除军团菌(> 99.99%)(即低于检测极限),并且能够使用20 V的欧姆加热在60 s内以100%的效率使它们在膜表面失活。