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A new protecting group for tryptophan in solid-phase peptide synthesis which protects against acid-catalyzed side reactions and facilitates purification by HPLC
Tetrahedron Letters ( IF 1.5 ) Pub Date : 17 June 2009 , DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2009.04.014
Karolina Wahlström , Anders Undén

The indole nucleus of Z-Trp-OBzl is modified by acylation of the indole nitrogen using Boc-N-methyl butyric acid followed by catalytic hydrogenation and introduction of the Fmoc group. The resulting derivative, Fmoc-Trp(Boc-Nmbu)-OH, is incorporated into peptide chains via solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS). After assembly of the peptide chain, the Boc group is cleaved by treatment with TFA. The peptide is isolated with the tryptophan residue modified with a cationic 4-(N-methylamino) butanoyl group, which improves the solubility of the peptide during HPLC purification. On treatment of the purified peptide at pH 9.5, the Nmbu group undergoes an intramolecular cyclization reaction; this results in the fully deprotected peptide and N-methylpyrrolidone.

中文翻译:

固相肽合成中色氨酸的新保护基团,可防止酸催化的副反应并有助于通过HPLC纯化

Z -Trp-OBzl的吲哚核通过使用Boc- N-甲基丁酸对吲哚氮进行酰化,然后催化氢化和引入Fmoc基团来修饰。通过固相肽合成(SPPS)将所得的衍生物Fmoc-Trp(Boc-Nmbu)-OH掺入肽链中。肽链组装后,通过TFA处理裂解Boc基团。分离肽,并用阳离子的4-(N-甲基氨基)丁酰基修饰的色氨酸残基改善了HPLC纯化过程中肽的溶解度。在pH 9.5下处理纯化的肽后,Nmbu基团会经历分子内环化反应。这导致完全脱保护的肽和N-甲基吡咯烷酮。
更新日期:2017-01-31
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