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Synthesis of enantiopure 2,7-diaryl-1,6-dioxaspiro[4.4]nonanes via enantioselective reduction of prochiral γ-nitroketones by diisopinocampheylchloroborane (DIP-C1™)
Tetrahedron: Asymmetry Pub Date : 1996 , DOI: 10.1016/0957-4166(96)00232-7 Ernesto G. Occhiato , Dina Scarpi , Gloria Menchi , Antonio Guarna
Tetrahedron: Asymmetry Pub Date : 1996 , DOI: 10.1016/0957-4166(96)00232-7 Ernesto G. Occhiato , Dina Scarpi , Gloria Menchi , Antonio Guarna
The enantioselective reduction of γ-nitroketones 1–4 and γ-nitrodiketones 5–6 by the chiral reducing agent (+)- or (−)-diisopinocampheylchloroborane (DIP-C1™) afforded respectively nitroalcohols 7–9 with e.e.'s ranging from 33 to 86% and nitrodiols 11–12 with complete diastereoselectivity and e.e. > 95 %. Nitrodiols (1S,7S)-11 and (1S,7S)-12 were then used as chiral precursors for the synthesis of the enantiopure 2,7-diphenyl- and 2,7-di-(2′-methoxyphenyl)-2,6-dioxaspiro[4.4]nonanes, 21 and 22, as EE/ZZ mixtures.
中文翻译:
通过对映二异辛基环戊基氯硼烷(DIP-C1™)对映体选择性还原前手性γ-硝基酮,合成对映体纯的2,7-二芳基-1,6-二氧杂螺[4.4]壬烷
通过手性还原剂(+)-或(-)-二异丁香樟基氯硼烷(DIP-C1™)对γ-硝基酮1-4和γ-硝基二酮5-6进行对映选择性还原,分别得到硝基醇7-9,ee的范围为33至86%和硝基二醇11-12具有完全非对映选择性,且ee> 95%。然后使用硝基二醇(1 S,7 S)-11和(1 S,7 S)-12作为手性前体,用于合成对映体纯的2,7-二苯基-和2,7-二-(2'-甲氧基苯基) )-2,6-二氧杂螺[4.4]壬烷21和22,为EE / ZZ混合物。
更新日期:2017-01-31
中文翻译:
通过对映二异辛基环戊基氯硼烷(DIP-C1™)对映体选择性还原前手性γ-硝基酮,合成对映体纯的2,7-二芳基-1,6-二氧杂螺[4.4]壬烷
通过手性还原剂(+)-或(-)-二异丁香樟基氯硼烷(DIP-C1™)对γ-硝基酮1-4和γ-硝基二酮5-6进行对映选择性还原,分别得到硝基醇7-9,ee的范围为33至86%和硝基二醇11-12具有完全非对映选择性,且ee> 95%。然后使用硝基二醇(1 S,7 S)-11和(1 S,7 S)-12作为手性前体,用于合成对映体纯的2,7-二苯基-和2,7-二-(2'-甲氧基苯基) )-2,6-二氧杂螺[4.4]壬烷21和22,为EE / ZZ混合物。