Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters ( IF 2.5 ) Pub Date : 2015-08-21 , DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.08.056 Chada Narsimha Reddy , V. Lakshma Nayak , Geeta Sai Mani , Jeevak Sopanrao Kapure , Praveen Reddy Adiyala , Ram Awatar Maurya , Ahmed Kamal
Libraries of spiro[cyclopropane-1,3′-indolin]-2′-ones were synthesized and evaluated for their biological activity against five different human cancer cell lines HT-29 (colon cancer), DU-145 (prostate cancer), Hela (cervical cancer), A-549 (Lung cancer), and MCF-7 (breast cancer). Many compounds of the series exhibited promising anticancer activity (IC50 <20 μM) against the studied cell lines. Based on the screening results, a structure activity relationship (SAR) of the pharmacophore was proposed. Among the series compound 6b and 6u showed significant activity against human prostate cancer cell line, DU-145. Flow cytometric analysis showed that these two compounds arrested the cell cycle in the G0/G1 phase leading to caspase-3 dependent apoptotic cell death. Further, measurement of mitochondrial membrane potential and Annexin V-FITC assay also suggested that 6b and 6u induced cell death by apoptosis.
中文翻译:
螺[环丙烷-1,3'-吲哚啉] -2'-酮类化合物的合成及生物学评价
合成了螺[cyclopropane-1,3'-吲哚啉] -2'-的文库,并评估了其对五种不同的人类癌细胞系HT-29(结肠癌),DU-145(前列腺癌),Hela的生物学活性(子宫颈癌),A-549(肺癌)和MCF-7(乳腺癌)。该系列的许多化合物 对所研究的细胞系均显示出有希望的抗癌活性(IC 50 <20μM)。根据筛选结果,提出了药效基团的结构活性关系(SAR)。在系列化合物6b和6u中对人前列腺癌细胞系DU-145表现出显着的活性。流式细胞仪分析表明,这两种化合物将细胞周期阻滞在G0 / G1期,导致caspase-3依赖性凋亡细胞死亡。此外,线粒体膜电位的测定和膜联蛋白V-FITC测定还表明6b和6u通过凋亡诱导细胞死亡。