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2-n-Butyl-9-methyl-8-[1,2,3]triazol-2-yl-9H-purin-6-ylamine and analogues as A2A adenosine receptor antagonists. Design, synthesis, and pharmacological characterization.
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry ( IF 6.8 ) Pub Date : 2005 Nov 3 , DOI: 10.1021/jm058018d
Patrizia Minetti 1 , Maria Ornella Tinti 1 , Paolo Carminati 1 , Massimo Castorina 1 , Maria Assunta Di Cesare 1 , Stefano Di Serio 1 , Grazia Gallo 1 , Orlando Ghirardi 1 , Fabrizio Giorgi 1 , Luca Giorgi 1 , Giovanni Piersanti 1 , Francesca Bartoccini 1 , Giorgio Tarzia 1
Affiliation  

Two types of adenosine receptor ligands were designed, i.e., 9H-purine and 1H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridines, to obtain selective A(2A) antagonists, and we report here their synthesis and binding affinities for the four adenosine receptor subtypes A(1), A(2A), A(2B) and A(3). The design was carried out on the basis of the molecular modeling of a number of potent adenosine receptor antagonists described in the literature. Three compounds (25b-d) showed an interesting affinity and selectivity for the A(2A) subtype. One of them, i.e., ST1535 (2-n-butyl-9-methyl-8-[1,2,3]triazol-2-yl-9H-purin-6-ylamine, 25b) (K(i) A(2A) = 6.6 nM, K(i) A(1)/A(2A) = 12; K(i) A(2B)/A(2A) = 58; K(i) A(3)/A(2A) > 160), was selected for in vivo study and shown to induce a dose-related increase in locomotor activity, suggestive of an A(2A) antagonist type of activity.

中文翻译:

2-正丁基-9-甲基-8- [1,2,3]三唑-2-基-9H-嘌呤-6-基胺和类似物作为A2A腺苷受体拮抗剂。设计,合成和药理学表征。

设计了两种类型的腺苷受体配体,即9H-嘌呤和1H-咪唑并[4,5-c]吡啶,以获得选择性的A(2A)拮抗剂,我们在此报告了它们对四种腺苷受体的合成和结合亲和力子类型A(1),A(2A),A(2B)和A(3)。根据文献中描述的许多有效的腺苷受体拮抗剂的分子模型进行设计。三种化合物(25b-d)对A(2A)亚型表现出有趣的亲和力和选择性。其中之一,即ST1535(2-正丁基-9-甲基-8- [1,2,3]三唑-2-基-9H-嘌呤-6-基胺,25b)(K(i)A( 2A)= 6.6 nM,K(i)A(1)/ A(2A)= 12; K(i)A(2B)/ A(2A)= 58; K(i)A(3)/ A(2A) )> 160)被选择用于体内研究,并显示出与运动相关的剂量相关性增加,暗示了A(2A)拮抗剂的活性类型。
更新日期:2017-01-31
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