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A chemically functionalizable nanoporous material
Science ( IF 44.7 ) Pub Date : 1999 Feb 19 Chui, Lo, Charmant, Orpen, Williams
Science ( IF 44.7 ) Pub Date : 1999 Feb 19 Chui, Lo, Charmant, Orpen, Williams
Although zeolites and related materials combine nanoporosity with high thermal stability, they are difficult to modify or derivatize in a systematic way. A highly porous metal coordination polymer [Cu3(TMA)2(H2O)3]n (where TMA is benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate) was formed in 80 percent yield. It has interconnected [Cu2(O2CR)4] units (where R is an aromatic ring), which create a three-dimensional system of channels with a pore size of 1 nanometer and an accessible porosity of about 40 percent in the solid. Unlike zeolites, the channel linings can be chemically functionalized; for example, the aqua ligands can be replaced by pyridines. Thermal gravimetric analysis and high-temperature single-crystal diffractometry indicate that the framework is stable up to 240 degreesC.
中文翻译:
可化学官能化的纳米多孔材料
尽管沸石和相关材料将纳米多孔性与高热稳定性结合在一起,但它们很难以系统的方式进行修饰或衍生。以80%的收率形成了高度多孔的金属配位聚合物[Cu3(TMA)2(H2O)3] n(其中TMA为1,3,5-三羧酸苯)。它具有相互连接的[Cu2(O2CR)4]单元(其中R是芳环),形成了三维系统的通道,其孔径为1纳米,固体中的孔隙率约为40%。与沸石不同,通道衬里可以进行化学功能化。例如,水配体可以被吡啶取代。热重分析和高温单晶衍射分析表明,该框架在高达240℃的温度下仍保持稳定。
更新日期:2017-01-31
中文翻译:
可化学官能化的纳米多孔材料
尽管沸石和相关材料将纳米多孔性与高热稳定性结合在一起,但它们很难以系统的方式进行修饰或衍生。以80%的收率形成了高度多孔的金属配位聚合物[Cu3(TMA)2(H2O)3] n(其中TMA为1,3,5-三羧酸苯)。它具有相互连接的[Cu2(O2CR)4]单元(其中R是芳环),形成了三维系统的通道,其孔径为1纳米,固体中的孔隙率约为40%。与沸石不同,通道衬里可以进行化学功能化。例如,水配体可以被吡啶取代。热重分析和高温单晶衍射分析表明,该框架在高达240℃的温度下仍保持稳定。