Horizontally aligned carbon nanotube arrays: growth mechanism, controlled synthesis, characterization, properties and applications,Chemical Society Reviews

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Horizontally aligned carbon nanotube arrays: growth mechanism, controlled synthesis, characterization, properties and applications
Chemical Society Reviews ( IF 40.4 ) Pub Date : 2017-05-31 00:00:00 , DOI: 10.1039/c7cs00104e
Rufan Zhang _{1,

2,

3,

4,

5} , Yingying Zhang _{3,

4,

5,

6} , Fei Wei _{1,

2,

3,

4,

5}

Affiliation

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have attracted worldwide research interest in the past two decades owing to their extraordinary properties and wide applications in numerous fields. Among various types of CNTs, the horizontally aligned CNT (HACNT) arrays, which consist of CNTs grown on flat substrates and parallel with each other with large intertube distances and lengths up to centimeters, show many advantages due to their perfect structures and extraordinary mechanical, thermal and electrical properties. HACNTs show great potential as building blocks for transparent displays, nano electronics, quantum lines, field emission transistors, superstrong tethers, aeronautics and astronics materials, and even space elevators. During the past years, great progress has been achieved in HACNT research. In this review, we systematically review the growth mechanism, structure control, morphology control, characterization, manipulation, properties, and applications of HACNTs. Finally, we present a summary and outlook for the future development of HACNTs. We hope these advances will shed light on the future study of HACNTs.

中文翻译：

水平排列的碳纳米管阵列：生长机理，受控合成，表征，性质和应用

在过去的二十年中，碳纳米管（CNTs）由于其非凡的性能和在众多领域的广泛应用而吸引了全世界的研究兴趣。在各种类型的CNT中，水平排列的CNT（HACNT）阵列由生长在平坦基板上且彼此平行且具有较大的管间距离和长度达厘米的碳纳米管组成，它们具有完美的结构和非凡的机械性能，因此具有许多优势，热和电性能。HACNT具有巨大的潜力，可作为透明显示器，纳米电子产品，量子线，场发射晶体管，超强系绳，航空航天和电子材料甚至太空电梯的构建基块。在过去的几年中，HACNT研究取得了巨大的进步。在这篇评论中，我们系统地回顾了增长机制，HACNT的结构控制，形态控制，表征，操作，特性和应用。最后，我们对HACNTs的未来发展进行了总结和展望。我们希望这些进展将为HACNTs的未来研究提供启发。

更新日期：2017-06-20

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