Porous One-Dimensional Nanomaterials: Design, Fabrication and Applications in Electrochemical Energy Storage,Advanced Materials

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Porous One-Dimensional Nanomaterials: Design, Fabrication and Applications in Electrochemical Energy Storage
Advanced Materials ( IF 27.4 ) Pub Date : 2017-01-20 06:21:30 , DOI: 10.1002/adma.201602300
Qiulong Wei _{1,

2} , Fangyu Xiong ₁ , Shuangshuang Tan ₁ , Lei Huang ₁ , Esther H. Lan ₂ , Bruce Dunn ₂ , Liqiang Mai ₁

Affiliation

Electrochemical energy storage technology is of critical importance for portable electronics, transportation and large-scale energy storage systems. There is a growing demand for energy storage devices with high energy and high power densities, long-term stability, safety and low cost. To achieve these requirements, novel design structures and high performance electrode materials are needed. Porous 1D nanomaterials which combine the advantages of 1D nanoarchitectures and porous structures have had a significant impact in the field of electrochemical energy storage. This review presents an overview of porous 1D nanostructure research, from the synthesis by bottom-up and top-down approaches with rational and controllable structures, to several important electrochemical energy storage applications including lithium-ion batteries, sodium-ion batteries, lithium-sulfur batteries, lithium-oxygen batteries and supercapacitors. Highlights of porous 1D nanostructures are described throughout the review and directions for future research in the field are discussed at the end.

中文翻译：

一维多孔纳米材料：电化学储能的设计，制备及应用

电化学储能技术对于便携式电子设备，运输和大规模储能系统至关重要。对具有高能量和高功率密度，长期稳定性，安全性和低成本的储能装置的需求不断增长。为了达到这些要求，需要新颖的设计结构和高性能的电极材料。结合一维纳米结构和多孔结构优势的多孔一维纳米材料在电化学储能领域产生了重大影响。这篇综述概述了多孔1D纳米结构的研究，从通过自上而下和自上而下的方法以合理且可控的结构进行合成，再到几种重要的电化学储能应用，包括锂离子电池，钠离子电池，锂硫电池，锂氧电池和超级电容器。在整个综述中描述了多孔一维纳米结构的亮点，最后讨论了该领域未来研究的方向。

更新日期：2017-01-21

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