Carbon nanotubes: a novel material for multifaceted applications in human healthcare†,Chemical Society Reviews

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Carbon nanotubes: a novel material for multifaceted applications in human healthcare†
Chemical Society Reviews ( IF 40.4 ) Pub Date : 2016-11-14 00:00:00 , DOI: 10.1039/c6cs00517a
Sandeep Kumar _{1,

2,

3,

4} , Ruma Rani _{1,

2,

3,

4} , Neeraj Dilbaghi _{1,

2,

3,

4} , K. Tankeshwar _{1,

2,

3,

4,

5} , Ki-Hyun Kim _{6,

7,

8,

9}

Affiliation

Remarkable advances have been achieved in modern material technology, especially in device fabrication, and these have facilitated the use of diverse materials in various applications. Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are being successfully implemented in drug delivery, sensing, water purification, composite materials, and bone scaffolds. Thus, CNTs must meet a wide range of criteria such as surface modification, high aspect ratio, desired conductivity, high porosity and loading, non-toxicity, specificity, and selectivity, and compatibility for device fabrication. The main focus of this review is to explore the maximum applications of CNTs for human health, and we particularly focus on nanocarrier and biomedical applications. The scope of this review initially covers the basic aspects of CNTs and is also extended further to describe their synthesis strategies as well as various challenges encountered in their functionalization, dispersion, and toxicity. Our discussion also emphasizes future directions for these emerging fields of research.

中文翻译：

碳纳米管：一种用于人类医疗保健的新型材料†

在现代材料技术中，特别是在器件制造方面，已经取得了显着的进步，这些进步促进了各种材料在各种应用中的使用。碳纳米管（CNTs）已成功应用于药物输送，传感，水净化，复合材料和骨支架中。因此，CNT必须满足广泛的标准，例如表面改性，高长宽比，所需的导电性，高孔隙率和负载量，无毒，特异性和选择性以及与器件制造的相容性。这篇综述的主要重点是探索碳纳米管在人类健康中的最大应用，尤其是纳米载体和生物医学应用。这篇综述的范围最初涵盖了CNT的基本方面，并进一步扩展到描述其合成策略以及其功能化，分散和毒性方面遇到的各种挑战。我们的讨论还强调了这些新兴研究领域的未来方向。

更新日期：2016-11-14

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