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The multifaceted role of indoor plants: A comprehensive review of their impact on air quality, health, and perception
Energy and Buildings ( IF 6.6 ) Pub Date : 2025-01-13 , DOI: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2025.115312
Hind Rasheed, Jayasree T K

Indoor air pollution has emerged as a critical concern in recent years, significantly affecting human health, comfort and wellbeing. As individuals spend approximately 80–90% of their time indoors, the quality of indoor environments plays a pivotal role in shaping health outcomes and overall comfort. The prevalence of health concerns like Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) highlights the critical necessity for efficient indoor air quality (IAQ) management techniques. The use of botanical biofilters is identified as a cost-effective and energy-efficient method for reducing indoor gaseous pollution. This review analyses the current research regarding the influence of indoor plants on air quality, methodology for pollution assessment and the health effects of indoor pollutants. The pollutant-removal efficacy of various plant species, particularly in tropical ecosystems is also examined. The results support the investigation of multi-pollutant systems to improve indoor environmental quality. By synthesizing current knowledge, this review contributes to the development of plant-based filtration systems and informs sustainable building strategies that integrate energy-efficient and health-promoting design elements towards fostering healthier and more sustainable indoor spaces.

中文翻译:


室内植物的多方面作用:全面回顾它们对空气质量、健康和感知的影响



近年来,室内空气污染已成为一个关键问题,严重影响人类的健康、舒适度和福祉。由于个人大约有 80-90% 的时间在室内度过,因此室内环境的质量在塑造健康结果和整体舒适度方面起着关键作用。病态建筑综合症 (SBS) 等健康问题的普遍存在凸显了高效室内空气质量 (IAQ) 管理技术的关键必要性。使用植物生物过滤器被认为是减少室内气体污染的一种经济高效且节能的方法。本综述分析了当前关于室内植物对空气质量影响、污染评估方法和室内污染物对健康影响的研究。还研究了各种植物物种的污染物去除功效,尤其是在热带生态系统中。结果支持对多污染物系统的研究,以改善室内环境质量。通过综合当前知识,本综述有助于开发植物性过滤系统,并为可持续建筑策略提供信息,这些策略整合了节能和促进健康的设计元素,以营造更健康、更可持续的室内空间。
更新日期:2025-01-13
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