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Challenges and potential pathways towards sustainable agriculture crop production: A systematic review to achieve sustainable development goals (SDGs)
Soil and Tillage Research ( IF 6.1 ) Pub Date : 2025-01-11 , DOI: 10.1016/j.still.2024.106442
Indrajit Chowdhuri, Subodh Chandra Pal

Food insecurity will pose a grave global concern due to biodiversity imbalances, ecosystem degradation, and threats to human survival. However, implementing enhanced practices to address issues like droughts, floods, advancements in fertilizer and pesticide use technology and soil management can increase food production, thereby improving food security. As the global population rises, ensuring food security through sustainable agriculture practices has become imperative to achieve sustainable development goals (SDGs). This research endeavours to add to the discourse surrounding the obstacles and possibilities in shifting towards sustainable agriculture globally, exploring the roles of SDGs and traditional farming practices. This systematic review (SR) examines the challenges faced by contemporary agricultural systems and soil management in achieving sustainability, with a focus on crop production. We reviewed scientific peer-reviewed literature and global data to reflect the vision of agriculture sustainability and sustainable soil management to achieve food security, focusing on policy intervention and probable pathways for different sectors to reach their objectives, the challenges related to sustainable pathways, and possible approaches to attaining climatic hazard and improving agricultural efficiency. The review identifies and evaluates potential pathways and innovations that offer promising solutions for transitioning toward sustainable agriculture. These pathways include agroecological approaches, sustainable intensification, precision farming technologies, integrated pest management, conservation agriculture (CA), soil management, and sustainable water management practices. Furthermore, the study emphasizes the importance of policy interventions, stakeholder engagement, and knowledge dissemination in fostering the adoption of sustainable practices across diverse agricultural landscapes. This SR aims to provide a nuanced understanding of the multifaceted challenges agricultural systems face. It offers a comprehensive overview of viable pathways for achieving sustainable crop production. The findings underscore the urgent need for a holistic and integrated approach that aligns with the SDGs, fostering resilience, environmental stewardship, and equitable development within the global agricultural sector.

中文翻译:


实现可持续农业作物生产的挑战和潜在途径:实现可持续发展目标 (SDG) 的系统综述



由于生物多样性失衡、生态系统退化和对人类生存的威胁,粮食不安全将构成严重的全球关注。然而,实施强化措施来解决干旱、洪水、肥料和杀虫剂使用技术以及土壤管理方面的进步等问题,可以增加粮食产量,从而改善粮食安全。随着全球人口的增长,通过可持续农业实践确保粮食安全已成为实现可持续发展目标 (SDG) 的当务之急。本研究旨在增加围绕全球转向可持续农业的障碍和可能性的讨论,探索可持续发展目标和传统农业实践的作用。本系统综述 (SR) 研究了现代农业系统和土壤管理在实现可持续性方面面临的挑战,重点是作物生产。我们审查了科学同行评审的文献和全球数据,以反映农业可持续性和可持续土壤管理以实现粮食安全的愿景,重点关注政策干预和不同部门实现其目标的可能途径、与可持续途径相关的挑战以及实现气候危害和提高农业效率的可能方法。该审查确定并评估了为向可持续农业过渡提供有前途的解决方案的潜在途径和创新。这些途径包括农业生态方法、可持续集约化、精准农业技术、综合害虫管理、保护性农业 (CA)、土壤管理和可持续水资源管理实践。 此外,该研究强调了政策干预、利益相关者参与和知识传播在促进在不同农业景观中采用可持续实践的重要性。本 SR 旨在提供对农业系统面临的多方面挑战的细致入微的理解。它全面概述了实现可持续作物生产的可行途径。研究结果强调,迫切需要一种与可持续发展目标相一致的整体和综合方法,在全球农业部门内培养复原力、环境管理和公平发展。
更新日期:2025-01-11
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