In contrast to traditional top-down perspectives, this article aims to shed alternative light on the prospects for change in global order through evaluating how perspectives offered among social movements located in the Global South consider how change can take place beyond established approaches. With reference to perspectives offered among the Global Tapestry of Alternatives, the article elucidates a model of global political change that transcends reformist and revolutionary dynamics, and which bypasses dominant state and intergovernmental institutions. The analysis highlights the ontological divide between these approaches and reformist and revolutionary perspectives, given their pluriversality drawing on concepts that to date have received inadequate attention in the study of international relations. The article further considers how these approaches—given their deep roots in long-established communitarian practices and their pluriversality—may be addressing today's crisis of global order from the bottom-up in ways that may avoid limitations of previous change agendas.

中文翻译：

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从基层开始的世界秩序转型：全球南方社会运动和既定方法对国际变革的超越


与传统的自上而下的观点相反，本文旨在通过评估位于全球南方的社会运动所提供的观点如何考虑如何在既定方法之外发生变化，从而为全球秩序变化的前景提供另类的视角。本文参考了 Global Tapestry of Alternatives 中提供的观点，阐明了一种超越改良主义和革命动力并绕过占主导地位的国家和政府间机构的全球政治变革模式。该分析强调了这些方法与改良主义和革命观点之间的本体论鸿沟，因为它们的多元化借鉴了迄今为止在国际关系研究中尚未得到足够关注的概念。文章进一步考虑了这些方法——鉴于它们深深植根于长期建立的社群主义实践及其多元化——如何以可能避免先前变革议程限制的方式自下而上地解决当今的全球秩序危机。