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Identification of the G(3900) Structure as the P -Wave DD¯*/D¯D* Resonance
Physical Review Letters ( IF 8.1 ) Pub Date : 2024-12-13 , DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.133.241903
Zi-Yang Lin, Jun-Zhang Wang, Jian-Bo Cheng, Lu Meng, Shi-Lin Zhu

The BESIII Collaboration recently performed a precise measurement of the e+e−→DD¯ Born cross sections, and confirmed the G(3900) structure reported by and Belle with high significance. We identify the G(3900) as the first P-wave DD¯*/D¯D* molecular resonance. The experimental and theoretical identification of the P-wave dimeson state holds paramount importance in enhancing our comprehension of the nonperturbative QCD and few-body physics. Its existence is firmly established in a unified meson-exchange model that simultaneously depicts the features of the χc1(3872), Zc(3900), and Tcc(3875). This scenario can be directly examined in the e+eDD¯*/D¯D* cross section by seeing whether a resonance exists at the threshold. The credibility of the investigations is also ensured by the fact that the P-wave interaction dominantly arises from the well-known long-range pion exchange. Additionally, thanks to the centrifugal barrier, it is easier to form resonances in P-wave than in S-wave. We extensively calculate all systems up to P-wave with various quantum numbers and predict a dense population of the DD¯*/D¯D* and DD* states, where the S-wave DD¯*/D¯D* state with IG(JPC)=0(1+), P-wave DD¯*/D¯D* state with IG(JPC)=0+(0+), and P-wave DD* state with I(JP)=0(0) are more likely to be observed in experiments. Published by the American Physical Society 2024

中文翻译:


将 G(3900) 结构识别为 P 波 DD ̄*/D ̄D* 共振



BESIII 合作团队最近对 e+e-→DD ̄ Born 横截面进行了精确测量,并证实了 Belle 报道的 G(3900) 结构具有重要意义。我们将 G(3900) 确定为第一个 P 波 DD ̄*/D ̄D* 分子共振。P 波减淡子态的实验和理论鉴定对于增强我们对非扰动 QCD 和少体物理学的理解至关重要。它的存在牢固地建立在一个统一的介子交换模型中,该模型同时描述了 χc1(3872)、Zc(3900) 和 Tcc(3875) 的特征。通过查看阈值处是否存在谐振,可以直接在 e+e−→DD ̄*/D ̄D* 横截面中检查这种情况。P 波相互作用主要来自众所周知的远程 pion 交换这一事实也确保了研究的可信度。此外,由于离心势垒,P 波比 S 波更容易形成共振。我们广泛计算了具有不同量子数的 P 波之前的所有系统,并预测了 DD ̄*/D ̄D* 和 DD* 态的密集种群,其中 IG(JPC)=0−(1+−) 的 S 波 DD ̄*/D ̄D* 状态,IG(JPC)=0+(0−+) 的 P 波 DD ̄*/D ̄D* 状态,以及 I(JP)=0(0−) 的 P 波 DD* 状态更有可能在实验中观察到。 美国物理学会 2024 年出版
更新日期:2024-12-13
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