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Revealing the combined effect of hydroxylamine and hydrazine on nitrogen removal performance of completely autotrophic nitrogen removal over nitrite (CANON) process
Bioresource Technology ( IF 9.7 ) Pub Date : 2024-12-09 , DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2024.131964
Xin Ma, Jia-Min Zhou, Ying-Jun Sun, Xin-Tao Liu, Xin-Rui Zhang, Ying Wang, Ying Chen, Ren-Cun Jin, Qian-Qian Zhang

This study explored capabilities of completely autotrophic nitrogen removal over nitrite (CANON) process under co-regulation of hydroxylamine (NH2OH) and hydrazine (N2H4). Results indicated that granular (R1) and flocculated (R2) sludge CANON systems were started-up respectively on day 14 and day 17 by co-introduction of 0.50 + 1.00 mg/L and 1.00 + 5.00 mg/L NH2OH and N2H4, with ammonia removal efficiency (ARE) of 53.75 % ± 8.30 % and 54.17 % ± 7.40 %, respectively. Furthermore, the relative abundance of Nitrosomonas, Nitrospira, Candidatus_Nitrotoga and Nitrobacter reduced after NH2OH and N2H4 was supplied into R1 and R2 for 30 days, thereby inhibiting ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB) activity. Nevertheless, the relative abundance of Candidatus_Kuenenia and Candidatus_Jettenia recovered once NH2OH and N2H4 were absent, produced reversible inhibitory on anaerobic ammonia-oxidation bacteria (AnAOB) activity. Results will demystify the nitrogen elimination performance and mechanism of the CANON process from a novel viewpoint.

中文翻译:


揭示羟胺和肼对亚硝酸盐上完全自养脱氮 (CANON) 工艺脱氮性能的综合影响



本研究探讨了在羟胺 (NH2OH) 和肼 (N2H4) 的共同调节下亚硝酸盐 (CANON) 过程的完全自养脱氮能力。结果表明,颗粒状 (R1) 和絮凝状 (R2) 污泥 CANON 系统分别在第 14 天和第 17 天启动,共同引入 0.50 + 1.00 mg/L 和 1.00 + 5.00 mg/L NH2OH 和 N2H4,氨去除效率 (ARE) 分别为 53.75 % ± 8.30 % 和 54.17 % ± 7.40 %。此外,将 NH2OH 和 N2H4 供应到 R1 和 R2 中 30 天后,亚硝化单胞菌、亚硝化螺旋菌、Candidatus_Nitrotoga 和硝化杆菌的相对丰度降低,从而抑制氨氧化菌 (AOB) 和亚硝酸盐氧化菌 (NOB) 活性。然而,一旦 NH2OH 和 N2H4 不存在,Candidatus_Kuenenia 和 Candidatus_Jettenia 的相对丰度就会恢复,从而对厌氧氨氧化菌 (AnAOB) 活性产生可逆抑制作用。结果将从新的角度揭开 CANON 过程的氮消除性能和机制的神秘面纱。
更新日期:2024-12-09
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