Conflict and a lack of cohesive daily family relationships can negatively affect adolescent adjustment, although adolescents differ in how they respond (i.e., their emotional reactivity) to these daily experiences. The present study assessed whether adolescents' well‐being (i.e., life satisfaction, purpose) was associated with dampened emotional reactivity to daily variability in family conflict and cohesion. Adolescents (N = 150; MAge = 14.60, SD = 0.83; 61.3% female; 83.4% white) completed a questionnaire regarding well‐being and reported family conflict, cohesion, and negative emotion for 21 days between August 2015 and November 2016. Greater life satisfaction was related to dampened negative emotional reactivity to daily conflict, whereas greater purpose was related to dampened negative emotional reactivity to changes in daily family cohesion. Well‐being may foster resilience in adolescents' day‐to‐day emotional processes.

中文翻译：

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积极的幸福感和对日常家庭冲突和家庭凝聚力的情绪反应受抑制


冲突和缺乏有凝聚力的日常家庭关系会对青少年的适应产生负面影响，尽管青少年对这些日常经历的反应（即他们的情绪反应）不同。本研究评估了青少年的幸福感（即生活满意度、目标）是否与对家庭冲突和凝聚力的日常变化的情绪反应抑制有关。青少年 （n = 150;MAge = 14.60，SD = 0.83;61.3% 为女性;83.4% 的白人）在 2015 年 8 月至 2016 年 11 月期间的 21 天内完成了一份关于幸福感的问卷，并报告了家庭冲突、凝聚力和负面情绪。更高的生活满意度与抑制对日常冲突的负面情绪反应有关，而更大的目标与抑制对日常家庭凝聚力变化的负面情绪反应有关。幸福感可以促进青少年日常情绪过程的韧性。