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Suprachoroidal Triamcinolone Acetonide for Noninfectious Uveitis: Real-World Impact on Clinical Outcomes.
American Journal of Ophthalmology ( IF 4.1 ) Pub Date : 2024-12-05 , DOI: 10.1016/j.ajo.2024.11.022
Ketaki Panse,Abraham Hang,Jonathan Ruiz,Sapna Gangaputra,Sili Fan,Jeffrey Fine,Parisa Emami-Naeini,Glenn Yiu,Kareem Moussa

PURPOSE To evaluate clinically relevant outcomes following suprachoroidal triamcinolone acetonide (TA) injection in eyes with noninfectious uveitis. DESIGN Retrospective interventional case series. METHODS 61 eyes (51 patients) who underwent suprachoroidal TA injection between January 1, 2022 and July 1, 2024 were included from a single institution. Main outcome measures included change in central subfield thickness (CST) and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at 6, 12, and 24 weeks in eyes with macular edema and improvement in fluorescein angiography (FA) score at 6 weeks in eyes who underwent FA. RESULTS 52 eyes underwent suprachoroidal TA injection for uveitic macular edema. Mean CST improved from 437.61 microns at time of injection to 348.17 microns 6 weeks after (mean difference 89.44 microns, p<0.0001, n = 47). Additional treatment for macular edema was required for 17% (8/48 eyes), 48% (14/29 eyes), and 41% (9/22 eyes) of eyes that returned for follow-up at 6, 12, and 24 weeks, respectively. Of the 17 eyes that returned for follow-up at all visits (6, 12, and 24 weeks), 41.2% (7/17 eyes) did not require any additional treatment during the 24 week follow-up period. 10 eyes underwent FA at time of injection and 6 weeks later. The mean FA score improved from 11.74 to 9.14 (mean difference 2.60, p=0.047). No serious adverse events occurred. CONCLUSIONS Suprachoroidal TA resulted in significant improvement in outcome measures, including central subfield thickness in eyes with macular edema, and leakage on fluorescein angiography, with a favorable side effect profile in real-world clinical practice.

中文翻译:


脉络膜上曲安奈德治疗非感染性葡萄膜炎:对临床结果的真实世界影响。



目的 评价非感染性葡萄膜炎眼脉络膜上注射曲安奈德 (TA) 后的临床相关结局。设计 回顾性介入病例系列。方法 纳入 2022 年 1 月 1 日至 2024 年 7 月 1 日期间接受脉络膜上 TA 注射的 61 只眼 (51 例患者) 来自同一机构。主要结局指标包括黄斑水肿眼 6 、 12 和 24 周时中央子视野厚度 (CST) 和最佳矫正视力 (BCVA) 的变化,以及接受 FA 的眼睛 6 周时荧光素血管造影 (FA) 评分的改善。结果 52 只眼因葡萄膜炎性黄斑水肿接受了脉络膜上 TA 注射。平均 CST 从注射时的 437.61 微米改善到 6 周后的 348.17 微米(平均差 89.44 微米,p<0.0001,n = 47)。17% (8/48 眼) 、 48% (14/29 眼) 和 41% (9/22 眼) 的眼睛需要额外治疗黄斑水肿,分别在 6 、 12 和 24 周时复诊。在所有就诊 (6 、 12 和 24 周) 返回随访的 17 只眼中,41.2% (7/17 只眼) 在 24 周的随访期间不需要任何额外治疗。10 只眼睛在注射时和 6 周后接受了 FA。平均 FA 评分从 11.74 提高到 9.14 (平均差 2.60,p=0.047)。未发生严重不良事件。结论脉络膜上 TA 导致结局指标显著改善,包括黄斑水肿眼的中央子视野厚度和荧光素血管造影的渗漏,在实际临床实践中具有良好的副作用。
更新日期:2024-12-05
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