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Discovery of BBO-8520, a first-in-class direct and covalent dual inhibitor of GTP-bound (ON) and GDP-bound (OFF) KRASG12C
Cancer Discovery ( IF 29.7 ) Pub Date : 2024-12-06 , DOI: 10.1158/2159-8290.cd-24-0840 Anna E. Maciag, James P. Stice, Bin Wang, Alok K. Sharma, Albert H. Chan, Ken Lin, Devansh Singh, Marcin Dyba, Yue Yang, Saman Setoodeh, Brian P. Smith, Jin Hyun Ju, Stevan Jeknic, Dana Rabara, Zuhui Zhang, Erik K. Larsen, Dominic Esposito, John-Paul Denson, Michela Ranieri, Mary Meynardie, Sadaf Mehdizadeh, Patrick A. Alexander, Maria Abreu Blanco, David M. Turner, Rui Xu, Felice C. Lightstone, Kwok-Kin Wong, Andrew G. Stephen, Keshi Wang, Dhirendra K. Simanshu, Kerstin W. Sinkevicius, Dwight V. Nissley, Eli Wallace, Frank McCormick, Pedro J. Beltran
Cancer Discovery ( IF 29.7 ) Pub Date : 2024-12-06 , DOI: 10.1158/2159-8290.cd-24-0840 Anna E. Maciag, James P. Stice, Bin Wang, Alok K. Sharma, Albert H. Chan, Ken Lin, Devansh Singh, Marcin Dyba, Yue Yang, Saman Setoodeh, Brian P. Smith, Jin Hyun Ju, Stevan Jeknic, Dana Rabara, Zuhui Zhang, Erik K. Larsen, Dominic Esposito, John-Paul Denson, Michela Ranieri, Mary Meynardie, Sadaf Mehdizadeh, Patrick A. Alexander, Maria Abreu Blanco, David M. Turner, Rui Xu, Felice C. Lightstone, Kwok-Kin Wong, Andrew G. Stephen, Keshi Wang, Dhirendra K. Simanshu, Kerstin W. Sinkevicius, Dwight V. Nissley, Eli Wallace, Frank McCormick, Pedro J. Beltran
Approved inhibitors of KRASG12C prevent oncogenic activation by sequestering the inactive, GDP-bound (OFF) form rather than directly binding and inhibiting the active, GTP-bound (ON) form. This approach provides no direct target coverage of the active protein. Expectedly, adaptive resistance to KRASG12C (OFF)-only inhibitors is observed in association with increased expression and activity of KRASG12C(ON). To provide optimal KRASG12C target coverage, we have developed BBO-8520, a first-in-class, direct dual inhibitor of KRASG12C(ON) and (OFF) forms. BBO-8520 binds in the Switch-II/Helix3 pocket, covalently modifies the target cysteine and disables effector binding to KRASG12C(ON). BBO-8520 exhibits potent signaling inhibition in growth factor activated states where current (OFF)-only inhibitors demonstrate little measurable activity. In vivo, BBO-8520 demonstrates rapid target engagement and inhibition of signaling, resulting in durable tumor regression in multiple models, including those resistant to KRASG12C(OFF)-only inhibitors. BBO-8520 is in Phase 1 clinical trials in patients with KRASG12C non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
中文翻译:
发现 BBO-8520,一种同类首创的 GTP 结合 (ON) 和 GDP 结合 (OFF) KRASG12C 的直接和共价双重抑制剂
经批准的 KRASG12C 抑制剂通过隔离无活性的 GDP 结合 (OFF) 形式,而不是直接结合和抑制活性的 GTP 结合 (ON) 形式来防止致癌激活。这种方法没有提供活性蛋白的直接靶标覆盖。预期中,观察到对仅 KRASG12C (OFF) 抑制剂的适应性耐药与 KRASG12C (ON) 的表达和活性增加有关。为了提供最佳的KRASG12C靶点覆盖,我们开发了 BBO-8520,这是一种同类首创的 KRASG12C(ON) 和 (OFF) 形式的直接双重抑制剂。BBO-8520 在 Switch-II/Helix3 口袋中结合,共价修饰靶半胱氨酸并禁用效应子与 KRASG12C(ON) 的结合。BBO-8520 在生长因子激活状态下表现出有效的信号抑制,其中当前仅 (OFF) 抑制剂几乎没有可测量的活性。在体内,BBO-8520 表现出快速靶标参与和信号传导抑制,导致在多个模型中实现持久的肿瘤消退,包括那些对仅 KRASG12C (OFF) 抑制剂耐药的模型。BBO-8520 正在 KRASG12C 非小细胞肺癌 (NSCLC) 患者中进行 1 期临床试验。
更新日期:2024-12-06
中文翻译:
发现 BBO-8520,一种同类首创的 GTP 结合 (ON) 和 GDP 结合 (OFF) KRASG12C 的直接和共价双重抑制剂
经批准的 KRASG12C 抑制剂通过隔离无活性的 GDP 结合 (OFF) 形式,而不是直接结合和抑制活性的 GTP 结合 (ON) 形式来防止致癌激活。这种方法没有提供活性蛋白的直接靶标覆盖。预期中,观察到对仅 KRASG12C (OFF) 抑制剂的适应性耐药与 KRASG12C (ON) 的表达和活性增加有关。为了提供最佳的KRASG12C靶点覆盖,我们开发了 BBO-8520,这是一种同类首创的 KRASG12C(ON) 和 (OFF) 形式的直接双重抑制剂。BBO-8520 在 Switch-II/Helix3 口袋中结合,共价修饰靶半胱氨酸并禁用效应子与 KRASG12C(ON) 的结合。BBO-8520 在生长因子激活状态下表现出有效的信号抑制,其中当前仅 (OFF) 抑制剂几乎没有可测量的活性。在体内,BBO-8520 表现出快速靶标参与和信号传导抑制,导致在多个模型中实现持久的肿瘤消退,包括那些对仅 KRASG12C (OFF) 抑制剂耐药的模型。BBO-8520 正在 KRASG12C 非小细胞肺癌 (NSCLC) 患者中进行 1 期临床试验。