Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) are versatile materials with tailorable structures, high surface areas, and controlled pore sizes, making them ideal for gas storage, separation, catalysis, and notably wastewater treatment by removing pollutants like antibiotics and heavy metals. Functionalization enhances their applications in energy conversion and environmental remediation. Despite challenges like stability and cost, ongoing innovation in MOFs contributes to the circular economy and aligns with Sustainable Development Goals.

中文翻译：

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用于废水处理、可再生能源和循环经济的金属有机框架

金属有机框架 （MOF） 是多功能材料，具有可定制的结构、高表面积和受控的孔径，使其成为气体储存、分离、催化，特别是通过去除抗生素和重金属等污染物来处理废水的理想选择。功能化增强了它们在能源转换和环境修复中的应用。尽管存在稳定性和成本等挑战，但 MOF 的持续创新有助于循环经济并与可持续发展目标保持一致。