AimThis systematic review aims to describe and compare the characteristics of Hospital in the Home (HITH) models of care within Australia.DesignA systematic review of peer‐reviewed Australian literature.Data SourcesSeven databases were searched in January 2024, followed by citation searching. Articles were included if they were described the HITH model of care and were published between 1994 and 2024.Review MethodsCovidence was used to facilitate the removal of duplicates, independent total and abstract screening and full text review. The Critical Appraisal Skills Program (CASP) was used to assess the quality of evidence, and title and abstract screening and full text review were completed by multiple authors. This ensured that all articles met the inclusion criteria and were then assessed, and the final articles were assessed using matrix analysis, and results were presented using narrative synthesis.ResultsTen articles met the inclusion criteria, highlighting three models care; the medical model, the nursing model and the brokerage model.ConclusionsThere is limited research available that includes the model of care and patient outcomes. Future research needs to consider the differences between HITH programs, such as the model of care, admission pathway, utilisation of telehealth and geography of the population.Implications for the ProfessionThis review may assist Australian HITH health professionals to improve the efficacy of the HITH model of care delivered within their health service and increase translatability of future HITH research.ImpactThis study highlighted for the first time the models of HITH care utilised within Australia. Three models of care are currently utilised within Australia, this knowledge may assist health services seeking to enhance their HITH model of care and policy writers.Reporting MethodThis review adhered to the EQUATOR guidelines, Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta‐Analysis.Patient or Public ContributionNo patient or public contribution.Trial Registration: Registered with the international prospective register for protocols of systematic reviews in health social care CRD42024500950

中文翻译：

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绘制家庭医院护理模式：系统评价


目的本系统综述旨在描述和比较澳大利亚家庭医院 （HITH） 护理模式的特征。数据来源在 2024 年 1 月检索了 7 个数据库，然后进行了引文检索。如果文章被描述为 HITH 护理模式并在 1994 年至 2024 年间发表，则纳入文章。使用关键评估技能计划 （CASP） 评估证据质量，标题和摘要筛选以及全文审查由多位作者完成。这确保了所有文章都符合纳入标准，然后进行评估，最终文章使用矩阵分析进行评估，并使用叙述性综合呈现结果。结果10 篇文章符合纳入标准，突出了 3 种模型护理;医疗模式、护理模式和经纪模式。结论包括护理模式和患者结局在内的可用研究有限。未来的研究需要考虑 HITH 项目之间的差异，例如护理模式、入院途径、远程医疗的利用和人群的地理分布。对专业的影响本综述可能有助于澳大利亚 HITH 卫生专业人员提高其卫生服务中提供的 HITH 护理模式的有效性，并提高未来 HITH 研究的可转化性。影响本研究首次强调了澳大利亚境内使用的 HITH 护理模式。 澳大利亚目前使用三种护理模式，这些知识可以帮助卫生服务寻求加强其 HITH 护理模式和政策制定者。报告方法本综述遵循 EQUATOR 指南，系统综述和荟萃分析的首选报告项目。试验注册：在健康社会保健CRD42024500950系统评价方案国际前瞻性注册库注册