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Modulating NH3 oxidation and inhibiting sulfate deposition to improve NH3-SCR denitration performance by controlling Mn/Nb ratio over MnaNbTi2Ox (a = 0.6-0.9) catalysts
Journal of Hazardous Materials ( IF 12.2 ) Pub Date : 2024-11-19 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.136568
Yushi Li, Xuesong Leng, Zhiping Zhang, Xiaoyu Niu, Yujun Zhu

The MnaNbTi2Ox (a = 0.6-0.9) catalysts for NH3 selective catalytic reduction denitration were prepared using the co-precipitation method. Among them, Mn0.7NbTi2Ox exhibits well low-temperature catalytic performance, wide activity temperature range (180-480 ℃), and worthy resistance to SO2 even with H2O. XRD was used to investigate the structure of MnaNbTi2Ox, in which Mn and Nb oxides highly dispersed in the MnaNbTi2Ox catalysts and Nb can dope into the crystal lattice of TiO2. XRF and XPS results show Nb can affect the transfer of electrons to Mn4+, and changing the Mn/Nb ratio can regulate the Mn4+ content on the MnaNbTi2Ox catalysts. H2-TPR, NH3 and NO oxidation results verify that Nb inhibits the oxidation capacity of MnaNbTi2Ox, and altering the Mn/Nb ratio can get appropriate oxidation property, which facilitates low-temperature NH3 activation and limit non-selective oxidation for NH3. In-situ DRIFTS results show Nb-OH bonds can provide new Brønsted acid sites, and both Lewis and Brønsted acid sites are active. Furthermore, Nb addition prevents sulphate deposition on the catalyst. The effect of Mn/Nb on catalytic performance, N2O formation and inhibition, SO2 poisoning, SO2 effect on NH3-SCR, and the enhancement of SO2 tolerance are also analyzed.

中文翻译:


通过控制 MnaNbTi2Ox (a = 0.6-0.9) 催化剂的 Mn/Nb 比率,调节 NH3 氧化并抑制硫酸盐沉积,从而提高 NH3-SCR 脱硝性能



采用共沉淀法制备了用于 NH3 选择性催化还原脱硝的 MnaNbTi2Ox (a = 0.6-0.9) 催化剂。其中,Mn0.7NbTi2Ox 表现出良好的低温催化性能,活性温度范围宽 (180-480 °C),即使在 H2O 下也对 SO2 具有很高的抵抗力。XRD 用于研究 MnaNbTi2Ox 的结构,其中 Mn 和 Nb 氧化物高度分散在 MnaNbTi2Ox 催化剂中,Nb 可以掺杂到 TiO2 的晶格中.XRF 和 XPS 结果表明,Nb 可以影响电子向 Mn4+ 的转移,改变 Mn/Nb 比值可以调节 MnaNbTi2Ox 催化剂上的 Mn4+ 含量。H2-TPR、NH3 和 NO 氧化结果验证了 Nb 抑制了 MnaNbTi2Ox 的氧化能力,改变 Mn/Nb 比值可以获得适当的氧化性能,有利于低温 NH3 的活化并限制 NH3 的非选择性氧化。原位DRIFTS 结果表明,Nb-OH 键可以提供新的 Brønsted 酸位点,并且 Lewis 和 Brønsted 酸位点都具有活性。此外,Nb 添加可防止硫酸盐沉积在催化剂上。还分析了 Mn/Nb 对催化性能、N2O 形成和抑制、SO2 中毒、SO2 对 NH3-SCR 的影响以及 SO2 耐受性的增强。
更新日期:2024-11-19
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