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Inhomogeneous confinement and chiral symmetry breaking induced by imaginary angular velocity
Physics Letters B ( IF 4.3 ) Pub Date : 2024-10-30 , DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2024.139107
Shi Chen, Kenji Fukushima, Yusuke Shimada

We investigate detailed properties of imaginary rotating matter with gluons and quarks at high temperature. Previously, we showed that imaginary rotation induces perturbative confinement of gluons at the rotation center. We perturbatively calculate the Polyakov loop potential and find inhomogeneous confinement above a certain threshold of imaginary angular velocity. We also evaluate the quark contribution to the Polyakov loop potential and confirm that spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking occurs in the perturbatively confined phase.

中文翻译:


虚数角速度引起的非均匀约束和手性对称性破坏



我们研究了高温下具有胶子和夸克的虚旋转物质的详细性质。以前,我们表明虚数旋转在旋转中心诱导胶子的扰动限制。我们扰动计算 Polyakov 环势,发现在虚部角速度的某个阈值以上存在非均匀约束。我们还评估了夸克对 Polyakov 环电位的贡献,并确认自发的手性对称性打破发生在扰动受限相中。
更新日期:2024-10-30
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