The Agriculture Supply Chain (ASC) faced significant pressure to implement Net‐Zero Strategies (NZSs) from consumer organizations, social and environmental campaigners, agro‐based businesses, and legislators. Blockchain Technology (BCT) has been introduced to tackle the current challenges in the ASC, due to its ability to improve food security, lower waste, and reduce carbon dioxide emissions. Therefore, this research is conducted to identify the enablers of BCT implementation for NZSs in the Indian ASC. We use an integrated “TISM‐Grey‐DEMATEL‐Fuzzy MICMAC" approach to stimulate identified enablers. TISM results indicate that Transparency and Traceability are the most important enablers that drive other enablers and are placed at the bottom of the model. Grey‐DEMATEL results indicate that traceability is the most important cause enabler which drives other enablers and is classified into independent enablers based on MICMAC clustering. The interaction between enablers will support the ASC specialist in persuading firms to implement BCT in their supply chains to incorporate NZSs. At the end of this paper, to establish the groundwork for additional research studies, the unique contributions and limitations of this research are highlighted.

中文翻译：

---

在农业供应链中为基于区块链技术的净零战略开发框架：TISM 和 Grey-DEMATEL 方法


农业供应链 （ASC） 在实施净零战略 （NZS） 方面面临着来自消费者组织、社会和环境活动家、农业企业和立法者的巨大压力。区块链技术 （BCT） 的引入是为了应对 ASC 的当前挑战，因为它能够改善食品安全、减少浪费和减少二氧化碳排放。因此，进行本研究以确定印度 ASC 中 NZS 实施 BCT 的推动因素。我们使用集成的 “TISM-Grey-DEMATEL-Fuzzy MICMAC” 方法来刺激已识别的推动因素。TISM 结果表明，透明度和可追溯性是驱动其他推动因素的最重要推动因素，并位于模型的底部。Grey-DEMATEL 结果表明，可追溯性是驱动其他推动因素的最重要原因，并根据 MICMAC 聚类分为独立的推动因素。推动因素之间的互动将支持 ASC 专家说服公司在其供应链中实施 BCT 以纳入 NZS。在本文的最后，为了建立其他研究的基础，强调了这项研究的独特贡献和局限性。